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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,418 Views
28 Pages

Improved Anaerobic Fermentation of Wheat Straw by Alkaline Pre-Treatment and Addition of Alkali-Tolerant Microorganisms

  • Heike Sträuber,
  • Franziska Bühligen,
  • Sabine Kleinsteuber,
  • Marcell Nikolausz and
  • Katharina Porsch

The potential of two alkali-tolerant, lignocellulolytic environmental enrichment cultures to improve the anaerobic fermentation of Ca(OH)2-pre-treated wheat straw was studied. The biomethane potential of pre-treated straw was 36% higher than that of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,871 Views
23 Pages

Alkaliphilic/Alkali-Tolerant Fungi: Molecular, Biochemical, and Biotechnological Aspects

  • Maikel Gilberto Fernández-López,
  • Ramón Alberto Batista-García and
  • Elva Teresa Aréchiga-Carvajal

9 June 2023

Biotechnologist interest in extremophile microorganisms has increased in recent years. Alkaliphilic and alkali-tolerant fungi that resist alkaline pH are among these. Alkaline environments, both terrestrial and aquatic, can be created by nature or by...

  • Review
  • Open Access
826 Views
19 Pages

Chemical Alkaline Leaching and Alkaliphile-Driven Bioleaching: Advancing Metal Recovery from Ores

  • Shuang Zhou,
  • Xianglong Qi,
  • Weijian Yu,
  • Qingjun Guan,
  • Yongjie Bu,
  • Jianyu Zhu,
  • Guohua Gu,
  • Tiantao Li and
  • Chenyang Zhang

Ore leaching constitutes a core step for achieving efficient utilization of mineral resources, primarily encompassing acid leaching and alkaline leaching methods. Currently, acid leaching technology has reached a high level of maturity and is widely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,470 Views
14 Pages

Dominant Fungal Communities Aggregate in the Shallow Rhizosphere Soil of Anabasis aphylla

  • Ying Wang,
  • Mei Wang,
  • Zhen’an Yang,
  • Yalin Jiao and
  • Guangming Chu

20 November 2022

Rhizosphere soil microorganisms are significant factors affecting plant growth, especially that of saline–alkali tolerant plants in the desert ecosystem. We performed high-throughput sequencing in order to identifying the fungal community struc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,748 Views
11 Pages

Advances in Identifying the Mechanisms by Which Microorganisms Improve Barley Salt Tolerance

  • Zhiwei Chen,
  • Zhenzhu Guo,
  • Longhua Zhou,
  • Hongwei Xu,
  • Chenghong Liu and
  • Xin Yan

19 December 2023

As the global human population continues to increase, the use of saline–alkali land for food production is an important consideration for food security. In addition to breeding or cultivating salt-tolerant crop varieties, microorganisms are inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,112 Views
24 Pages

1 September 2025

The saline–alkali soil environment profoundly influences the diversity and composition of soil microbial communities, reshaping their ecological network structures. As a vital staple crop, rice (Oryza sativa L.) plays a crucial role in global f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
660 Views
17 Pages

Mechanisms of Microorganisms Alleviating Drought and Salt Stresses in Plants

  • Di Feng,
  • Wenxiang Li,
  • Pengfei Huang,
  • Meiying Gu,
  • Guangmu Tang,
  • Yanhong Ding,
  • Gang Cao and
  • Wanli Xu

Drought and salt stresses are critical environmental constraints affecting plant growth and development, and microorganisms can enhance plant tolerance to these abiotic stresses through complex mechanisms. This review systematically synthesizes the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,874 Views
15 Pages

Soil salinization has become an ecological and environmental problem that cannot be ignored. Tetraploid black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) is a leguminous tree with characteristics of drought and saline-alkali tolerance. Rhizosphere bacteria are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,578 Views
16 Pages

Exploring Peptaibol’s Profile, Antifungal, and Antitumor Activity of Emericellipsin A of Emericellopsis Species from Soda and Saline Soils

  • Anastasia E. Kuvarina,
  • Irina A. Gavryushina,
  • Maxim A. Sykonnikov,
  • Tatiana A. Efimenko,
  • Natalia N. Markelova,
  • Elena N. Bilanenko,
  • Sofiya A. Bondarenko,
  • Lyudmila Y. Kokaeva,
  • Alla V. Timofeeva and
  • Marina V. Serebryakova
  • + 4 authors

Features of the biochemical adaptations of alkaliphilic fungi to exist in extreme environments could promote the production of active antibiotic compounds with the potential to control microorganisms, causing infections associated with health care. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,710 Views
21 Pages

Using Klebsiella sp. and Pseudomonas sp. to Study the Mechanism of Improving Maize Seedling Growth Under Saline Stress

  • Xiaoyu Zhao,
  • Xiaofang Yu,
  • Julin Gao,
  • Jiawei Qu,
  • Qinggeer Borjigin,
  • Tiantian Meng and
  • Dongbo Li

2 February 2025

The increasing salinization of cultivated soil worldwide has led to a significant reduction in maize production. Using saline–alkaline-tolerant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPR) in the rhizosphere can significantly improve the saline tolerance o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,132 Views
21 Pages

Adaptive Evolution of Sporosarcina pasteurii Enhances Saline–Alkali Resistance for High-Performance Concrete Crack Repair via MICP

  • Jieyu Liu,
  • Huaihua Xu,
  • Min Dong,
  • Zilin Cheng,
  • Chenkai Mi,
  • Shuai Sun,
  • Ruiying Zhu and
  • Peipei Han

Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) has emerged as a research focus in concrete crack remediation due to its environmental compatibility and efficient mineralization capacity. The hypersaline conditions of seawater (average 35...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,308 Views
11 Pages

Overexpression of GhGSTF9 Enhances Salt Stress Tolerance in Transgenic Arabidopsis

  • Huimin Li,
  • Yihui Liu,
  • Jie Wu,
  • Kexin Chang,
  • Guangqiang Zhang,
  • Hang Zhao,
  • Nianwei Qiu and
  • Ying Bao

27 May 2024

Soil salinization is a major abiotic stress factor that negatively impacts plant growth, development, and crop yield, severely limiting agricultural production and economic development. Cotton, a key cash crop, is commonly cultivated as a pioneer cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,062 Views
14 Pages

Soil-Improving Effect of Sesbania–Sorghum Rotation in a Heavily Saline–Alkaline Coastal Region

  • Zhe Wu,
  • Ran Meng,
  • Wei Feng,
  • Zhaojia Li,
  • Xuelin Lu,
  • Yue Chen,
  • Xian Deng,
  • Tiecheng Chen,
  • Zhizhong Xue and
  • Xiuping Wang

20 September 2024

Planting salt-tolerant plants is an efficient method of biological improvement for saline–alkali land. However, few studies have examined the soil improvement effects of the rotation of the green manure plant sesbania and the grain crop sorghum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,350 Views
19 Pages

The strain of Oceanobacillus picturae DY09, as a typical halophilic microorganism, possesses distinctive salt adaptation mechanisms that hold significant application value in the fields of agriculture, industry, and biomedicine. To deeply analyze the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,020 Views
17 Pages

A search for the microorganisms responsible for the anaerobic degradation of osmoprotectants in soda lakes resulted in the isolation of a novel halophilic and alkalitolerant strain, designated Z-7514T. The cells were Gram-stain-negative and non-endos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,942 Views
23 Pages

Bacillus altitudinis AD13−4 Enhances Saline–Alkali Stress Tolerance of Alfalfa and Affects Composition of Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Community

  • Muneer Ahmed Khoso,
  • Mingyu Wang,
  • Zhenzhen Zhou,
  • Yongxue Huang,
  • Shenglin Li,
  • Yiming Zhang,
  • Guangtao Qian,
  • Song Nam Ko,
  • Qiuying Pang and
  • Changli Liu
  • + 1 author

Saline and alkaline stresses limit plant growth and reduce crop yield. Soil salinization and alkalization seriously threaten the sustainable development of agriculture and the virtuous cycle of ecology. Biofertilizers made from plant growth−pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,028 Views
16 Pages

29 November 2022

The utilization of symbiosis with beneficial microorganisms has considerable potential for increasing growth and resistance under abiotic stress. The endophytic root fungus Piriformospora indica has been shown to improve plant growth under salt and d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,386 Views
27 Pages

Whole-Genome Analysis of Halomonas sp. H5 Revealed Multiple Functional Genes Relevant to Tomato Growth Promotion, Plant Salt Tolerance, and Rhizosphere Soil Microecology Regulation

  • Yan Li,
  • Meiying Gu,
  • Wanli Xu,
  • Jing Zhu,
  • Min Chu,
  • Qiyong Tang,
  • Yuanyang Yi,
  • Lijuan Zhang,
  • Pan Li and
  • Yunshu Zhang
  • + 3 authors

Soil salinity adversely affects crop growth and development, leading to reduced soil fertility and agricultural productivity. The indigenous salt-tolerant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), as a sustainable microbial resource, do not only p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,828 Views
12 Pages

Genetically Engineering Escherichia coli to Produce Xylitol from Corncob Hydrolysate without Lime Detoxification

  • Xinsong Yuan,
  • Jiyun Cao,
  • Rui Wang,
  • Yu Han,
  • Jinmiao Zhu,
  • Jianping Lin,
  • Lirong Yang and
  • Mianbin Wu

6 February 2023

Before fermentation with hemicellulosic hydrolysate as a substrate, it is generally necessary to detoxify the toxic substances that are harmful to microorganism growth. Cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP) is a global regulator, and mutation of its key...

  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
16 Pages

Isolation of a Novel Streptomyces Species from the Tuha Basin and Genomic Insights into Its Environmental Adaptability

  • Xiaomin Niu,
  • Yujie Wu,
  • Xue Yu,
  • Shiyu Wu,
  • Gaosen Zhang,
  • Guangxiu Liu,
  • Tuo Chen and
  • Wei Zhang

Mining novel Streptomyces species from extreme environments provides a valuable strategy for the discovery of new antibiotics. Here, we report a strain of Streptomyces sp. HMX87T, which exhibits antimicrobial activity and was isolated from desert soi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,287 Views
29 Pages

Screening of Cellulolytic Bacteria from Various Ecosystems and Their Cellulases Production under Multi-Stress Conditions

  • Amel Balla,
  • Allaoua Silini,
  • Hafsa Cherif-Silini,
  • Ali Chenari Bouket,
  • Amel Boudechicha,
  • Lenka Luptakova,
  • Faizah N. Alenezi and
  • Lassaad Belbahri

11 July 2022

Cellulose represents the most abundant component of plant biomass on earth; it is degraded by cellulases, specific enzymes produced by microorganisms. However, cellulases of bacterial origin attract more interest due to their natural diversity and ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,863 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Organic Fertilizer with Different Degrees of Maturity on Bacteria in Saline–Alkali Soil

  • Hongmei Bai,
  • Meiying Liu,
  • Yupeng Jing,
  • Yajie Li,
  • Shuhui Chen,
  • Guoping Xue,
  • Jianguo Wang,
  • Quanyi Suo and
  • Wei Jiang

27 May 2024

Soil microorganisms are important components of soil ecosystems, and their diversity plays an important role in maintaining their functional stability. Organic fertilizer is an important measure for improving soil fertility in agronomic practice. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,825 Views
23 Pages

Characteristics of Rhizosphere Microbiome, Soil Chemical Properties, and Plant Biomass and Nutrients in Citrus reticulata cv. Shatangju Exposed to Increasing Soil Cu Levels

  • Xiaorong Mo,
  • Qichun Huang,
  • Chuanwu Chen,
  • Hao Xia,
  • Muhammad Riaz,
  • Xiaomin Liang,
  • Jinye Li,
  • Yilin Chen,
  • Qiling Tan and
  • Songwei Wu
  • + 1 author

23 August 2024

The prolonged utilization of copper (Cu)-containing fungicides results in Cu accumulation and affects soil ecological health. Thus, a pot experiment was conducted using Citrus reticulata cv. Shatangju with five Cu levels (38, 108, 178, 318, and 388 m...