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712 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,057 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Manganese Content on Martensitic Transformation of Cu-Al-Mn-Ag Alloy

  • Lovro Liverić,
  • Tamara Holjevac Grgurić,
  • Vilko Mandić and
  • Robert Chulist

24 August 2023

The influence of manganese content on the formation of martensite structure and the final properties of a quaternary Cu-Al-Mn-Ag shape memory alloy (SMA) was investigated. Two alloys with designed compositions, Cu- 9%wt. Al- 16%wt. Mn- 2%wt. Ag and C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,169 Views
23 Pages

Microstructure and Properties of Laser-Remelted Al-Cu-Mn Alloy

  • Jibo Hou,
  • Huiru Li,
  • Qingnan Dong and
  • Zhanyong Zhao

21 June 2025

This article studies the effects of a laser remelting treatment on the microstructure and properties of Al-Cu-Mn alloy surfaces, as well as the effects of a heat treatment process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the matrix zone and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
247 Views
13 Pages

30 December 2025

The microstructural evolution and phase stability in Fe–Mn–Al alloys play a decisive role in determining their mechanical performance and potential applications. This study investigates the precipitation behavior and crystallography of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,157 Views
19 Pages

21 August 2025

This study investigated the influence of manganese (Mn) on microstructure evolution and property optimization in Al-0.6Mg-0.58Si-0.24Fe-xMn alloys under both as-cast and hot-extruded conditions. The balance mechanisms of Mn in tensile properties and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Sn Microalloying on the Microstructure and Properties of Al-Mg-Mn-Si Alloy

  • Yue Chai,
  • Shengping Wen,
  • Xiaolan Wu,
  • Kunyuan Gao,
  • Wu Wei,
  • Li Rong,
  • Hui Huang and
  • Zuoren Nie

23 November 2025

Microalloying with Sn is a pivotal strategy for enhancing the strength and thermal stability of Al-Mg-Mn-Si alloys by enabling microstructural optimization. This study systematically investigates the influence of 0.1 wt.% Sn on an Al-4.0Mg-1.0Mn-0.2S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
880 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Nano-AlN Particles on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Al-Nd-Mn Alloy

  • Xiang Zhang,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Yuyang Gao,
  • Ang Zhang,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Yuanlin Li,
  • Zhihua Dong,
  • Yan Song,
  • Tian Li and
  • Bin Jiang

1 September 2025

The addition of AlN particles effectively refined the α-Mg grain size of Mg-4Al-2Nd-0.3Mn (AE42) alloy, as well as the size of acicular Al11Nd3 and blocky Al2Nd phases, while promoting the precipitation of the Al8Mn5 phase. The 2.0 wt.% AlN/AE4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,527 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Homogenization on Microstructural Response and Mechanical Property of Al-Cu-Mn Alloy

  • Jian Wang,
  • Yalin Lu,
  • Dongshuai Zhou,
  • Lingyan Sun,
  • Renxing Li and
  • Wenting Xu

29 May 2018

The evolution of the microstructures and properties of large direct chill (DC)-cast Al-Cu-Mn alloy ingots during homogenization was investigated. The results revealed that the Al-Cu-Mn alloy ingots had severe microsegregation and the main secondary p...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,730 Views
9 Pages

30 June 2024

The growth behaviors of hydrogen bubbles and intermetallic compounds (IMCs) during solidification of an Al-5 wt.% Mn alloy was investigated by synchrotron radiography. Results show that bubble collapse can increase hydrogen concentration in nearby Al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,476 Views
14 Pages

Hot Deformation Behavior of a New Al–Mn–Sc Alloy

  • Weiqi Kang,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Sheng Cao,
  • Lei Li,
  • Shewei Xin,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Zhiqiang Cao,
  • Enquan Liang,
  • Xi Zhang and
  • Aijun Huang

19 December 2019

The hot deformation behavior of a new Al–Mn–Sc alloy was investigated by hot compression conducted at temperatures from 330 to 490 °C and strain rates from 0.01 to 10 s−1. The hot deformation behavior and microstructure of the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,514 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Zr Microalloying on the Microstructure and Room-/High-Temperature Mechanical Properties of an Al–Cu–Mn–Fe Alloy

  • Jingbin Liu,
  • Jingyi Hu,
  • Mengyu Li,
  • Guiliang Liu,
  • Yuying Wu,
  • Tong Gao,
  • Shushuai Liu and
  • Xiangfa Liu

26 April 2024

Here, 0.3 wt.%Zr was introduced in an Al-4 wt.%Cu-0.5 wt.%Mn-0.1 wt.%Fe alloy to investigate its influence on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy. The microstructures of both as-cast and T6-treated Al–Cu–Mn–Fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
641 Views
17 Pages

Investigation of Process and Properties of Cu-Mn-Al Alloy Cladding Deposited on 27SiMn Steel via Cold Metal Transfer

  • Jin Peng,
  • Shihua Xie,
  • Junhai Xia,
  • Xingxing Wang,
  • Zenglei Ni,
  • Pei Wang and
  • Nannan Chen

30 September 2025

This study systematically investigates the effects of welding current on the macro-morphology, microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of Cu-Mn-Al alloy coatings deposited on 27SiMn steel substrates using Cold Metal Transfer (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,580 Views
21 Pages

30 May 2023

The combined effect of temperature and humidity on the fracture toughness of aluminium alloys has not been extensively studied, and little attention has been paid due to its complexity, understanding of its behaviour, and difficulty in predicting the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,073 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2022

Among the recently developed compositions tailored for the power bed fusion-laser beam process (PBF-LB), the novel Al-Mn-Cr-Zr alloy stands out. This composition exploits high solid solution strengthening, achieving a high hardness value in the as-bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,719 Views
12 Pages

Optimization of Flat-Rolling Parameters for Thermally Stable Alloy of Al-Cu-Mn System with Micro Additions of Si and Zr

  • Alexander Koshmin,
  • Stanislav Cherkasov,
  • Anastasiya Fortuna,
  • Yury Gamin and
  • Alexander Churyumov

16 December 2023

The phase composition, microstructure, and mechanical properties of flat-rolled experimental Al-Cu-Mn system alloy with Si and Zr additions have been studied. The experimental results have been compared with data for the AA2219 commercial alloy perta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,510 Views
14 Pages

18 April 2022

In this paper, the cracking of Al-Mn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloys prepared by selective laser melting (SLM) was comprehensively explored and the influence of process parameters on the generation and propagation of cracks was deeply studied. It was found that the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,587 Views
19 Pages

27 December 2020

This paper is focused on the mechanical properties and the energy absorption characteristics of the extruded Mg-Al-Ca-Mn alloy in different compression directions under high strain rate compression. Compressive characterization of the alloy was condu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,014 Views
8 Pages

Dynamic Recovery and Superelasticity of Columnar-Grained Cu–Al–Mn Shape Memory Alloy

  • Sheng Xu,
  • Haiyou Huang,
  • Jianxin Xie,
  • Yuta Kimura,
  • Xiao Xu,
  • Toshihiro Omori and
  • Ryosuke Kainuma

15 April 2017

The columnar-grained Cu71.5Al17.5Mn11 shape memory alloy was treated by single-pass hot rolling at 900 °C with a thickness reduction of 67.3% followed by immediate water quenching. Dynamic recovery other than discontinuous dynamic recrystallization o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
686 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Aging Strength of Mg–Al–Ca–Mn Alloy

  • Mohamed Fouad,
  • Taiki Nakata,
  • Chao Xu,
  • Jing Zuo,
  • Zelin Wu and
  • Lin Geng

17 October 2025

T6 aging, involving solution treatment and artificial aging, is a widely adopted strengthening method for magnesium alloys due to its proven effectiveness. However, the integration of three or more sequential thermal treatments has been explored only...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,591 Views
13 Pages

29 May 2023

A selective laser-melted Al–Mn–Sc alloy with 99.9% relative density has been obtained in this work through systematic process optimization. The as-fabricated specimen had the lowest hardness and strength, but the highest ductility. The ag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,493 Views
17 Pages

Research on Hot Deformation Rheological Stress of Al-Mg-Si-Mn-Sc Aluminium Alloy

  • Wei Sun,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Fang Yu,
  • Lingfei Yang,
  • Dongfu Song,
  • Guozhong He,
  • Weiping Tong and
  • Xiangjie Wang

27 June 2024

The hot compression simulation testing machine was utilized to conduct compression experiments on an Al-Mg-Si-Mn alloy containing the rare earth element Sc at a deformation temperature ranging from 450 to 550 °C and a strain rate of 0.01 to 10 s&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,236 Views
15 Pages

Precipitation Kinetics of Water-Cooled Copper Mold Al-Mg-Si(-Mn, Zr) Alloy during Aging

  • Hua Shen,
  • Jianchao Shi,
  • Yukun Zhou,
  • Xiaofeng Wang and
  • Guangchun Yao

29 November 2023

The aging precipitation behavior of 6061 aluminum alloy that underwent iron casting and water-cooled copper casting and 6061 aluminum with Mn and Zr elements added was studied. Firstly, the hardness curves, tensile properties, and fracture morphology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,652 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Gradient Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of Cu–Al–Mn Shape Memory Alloy

  • Luohui Zhou,
  • Jingling Lan,
  • Jili Liu,
  • Xu Li,
  • Bowen Shi and
  • Shuyang Zheng

7 August 2019

The columnar-grained Cu–Al–Mn shape memory alloys (SMAs), which have good shape memory properties and are prepared by a unidirectional solidification technique, were subjected to a gradient heat treatment under temperatures ranging from 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
523 Views
15 Pages

Effect of the Activator B(OCH3)3 on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Mn-Al Alloy Coating via CMT Cladding

  • Jin Peng,
  • Shihua Xie,
  • Junhai Xia,
  • Xingxing Wang,
  • Zenglei Ni,
  • Pei Wang and
  • Nannan Chen

13 October 2025

This study investigates the fabrication of a Cu-Mn-Al alloy coating on 27SiMn steel using Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) technology with an innovative Ar-B(OCH3)3 mixed shielding gas, focusing on the effect of the gas flow rate (5–20 L/min). The add...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,073 Views
14 Pages

7 July 2018

The present work has systematically investigated the evolution of dispersoids and elevated-temperature properties including strength and creep resistance during various multi-step heat treatments in Al-Mn-Mg 3004 alloys. Results show that only the &a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
12 Pages

3 April 2025

This study explored the effects of T5 and T6 heat treatments on the microstructure and tensile properties of a laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)-fabricated Al–Mn–Mg–Sc–Zr alloy. The as-built condition exhibited a bi-modal grain structure of equiaxed and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,987 Views
11 Pages

Characterization of Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni High-Entropy Alloy Coating Fabricated onto AA5083 Using Wire-Arc Additive Manufacturing

  • Kirill Osintsev,
  • Sergey Konovalov,
  • Yurii Ivanov,
  • Victor Gromov,
  • Sergey Vorobyev and
  • Irina Panchenko

27 September 2022

Fabrication of thick (more than 3 mm) hard coatings on Al-Mg alloys might provide better performance in terms of increased durability, wear resistance and hardness compared with the unmodified material. In this study we fabricated Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,478 Views
16 Pages

12 November 2024

This paper investigates the interrelated effects of thermomechanical treatments and chemical composition on the phase transformation capabilities of thin sheets made from Cu-Al-Mn shape memory alloys. The transformation capacity and transition temper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,842 Views
15 Pages

Densification, Microstructure and Anisotropic Corrosion Behavior of Al-Mg-Mn-Sc-Er-Zr Alloy Processed by Selective Laser Melting

  • Jinglin Shi,
  • Qiang Hu,
  • Xinming Zhao,
  • Jiahao Liu,
  • Jiacheng Zhou,
  • Weichen Xu and
  • Yaolong Chen

2 February 2023

High-performance additives manufactured by Al alloys provide significant potential for lightweight applications and have attracted much attention nowadays. However, there is no research on Sc, Er and Zr microalloyed Al alloys, especially concerning c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,463 Views
15 Pages

16 November 2020

An effective approach composed of solution treatment, multipass cold rolling and aging was developed to improve the strength and ductility of novel Al-Cu-Mn alloys. This approach increased the yield strength by 214 MPa over that of the conventional p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,101 Views
13 Pages

22 May 2020

The effects of solute element content and cooling rate on the morphology of Al6Mn phase in suction casting Al–Mn alloys were investigated by transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, and X-ray diffractometer. Results show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,636 Views
13 Pages

The Influence of Precipitated Particles on the Grain Size in Cold-Rolled Al–Mn Alloy Foils upon Annealing at 100–550 °C

  • Jianzhu Wang,
  • Kunyuan Gao,
  • Xiangyuan Xiong,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Yusheng Ding,
  • Jingtao Wang,
  • Xiaolan Wu,
  • Shengping Wen,
  • Hui Huang and
  • Dejing Zhou
  • + 3 authors

5 April 2024

The Al–Mn alloy heat exchanger fin production process includes a brazing treatment at s high temperature of 600 °C, in which coarse grains are preferred for their high resistance to deformation at elevated temperatures by decreasing the gra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,994 Views
19 Pages

22 November 2022

The wave field in solidifying metals is the theoretical basis for analyzing the effects of mechanical vibration on solidification, but there is little research on this topic. This study investigated the wave field and its effect on the solidification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,954 Views
12 Pages

Characterization of Deformation Behavior of Individual Grains in Polycrystalline Cu-Al-Mn Superelastic Alloy Using White X-ray Microbeam Diffraction

  • Eui Pyo Kwon,
  • Shigeo Sato,
  • Shun Fujieda,
  • Kozo Shinoda,
  • Ryosuke Kainuma,
  • Kentaro Kajiwara,
  • Masugu Sato and
  • Shigeru Suzuki

9 October 2015

White X-ray microbeam diffraction was applied to investigate the microscopic deformation behavior of individual grains in a Cu-Al-Mn superelastic alloy. Strain/stresses were measured in situ at different positions in several grains having different o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,254 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2024

The effects of electro-pulse on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Cu-Mn-Zr-V alloy were investigated, and the ageing mechanism was analyzed. As the current density increases, the size and quantity of precipitates gradually transit from c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,621 Views
15 Pages

20 November 2022

The shrinkage defects of Al-Cu-Mn-Ti alloy seriously hinder its application in high-performance engineering. In this study, mechanical vibration was introduced to low-pressure sand casting (LPSC) by a waveguide rod to eliminate shrinkage defects and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,653 Views
20 Pages

Study on the Microstructure of Mg-4Zn-4Sn-1Mn-xAl As-Cast Alloys

  • Junlin Liu,
  • Zhiwei Du,
  • Yonggang Peng,
  • Rongguang Jia,
  • Xiaolei Han,
  • Minglong Ma and
  • Ting Li

31 October 2023

In this study, the microstructure of the Mg-4Zn-4Sn-1Mn-xAl (x = 0, 0.3 wt.%, denoted as ZTM441 and ZTM441-0.3Al) as-cast alloys was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), focused-ion/electron-beam (FIB) micromachining, transmission e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,419 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Mn/Ag Ratio on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Heat-Resistant Al-Cu Alloys

  • Xiangzhou Fu,
  • Hailong Yang,
  • Hanzhang Wang,
  • Chifu Huang,
  • Yongbin Chen,
  • Qiangang Huang,
  • Anmin Li and
  • Liwen Pan

17 March 2024

This paper mainly investigated the effect of the Mn/Ag ratio on the microstructure and room temperature and high-temperature (350 °C) tensile mechanical properties of the as-cast and heat-treated Al-6Cu-xMn-yAg (x + y = 0.8, wt.%) alloys. The as-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,408 Views
12 Pages

Corrosion Properties of Mn-Based Alloys Obtained by Aluminothermic Reduction of Deep-Sea Nodules

  • Šárka Msallamová,
  • Pavel Novák,
  • Pauline Miossec,
  • Jaromír Kopeček,
  • Alisa Tsepeleva,
  • Darya Rudomilova and
  • Jaroslav Fojt

10 September 2021

Deep-sea manganese nodules are polymetallic oxidic ores that can be found on a seabed. Aluminothermic reduction is one of the possibilities of manganese nodules processing. This process obtains the polymetallic alloy with a high content of Mn and a v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,542 Views
21 Pages

Thermo-Calc Prediction of Mushy Zone in AlSiFeMn Alloys

  • Piotr Mikolajczak,
  • Amber Genau,
  • Jerzy Janiszewski and
  • Lorenz Ratke

16 November 2017

Convection forces can cause significant segregation within the liquid during directional solidification, influencing the structure of the mushy zone and the type and distribution of phases present in the solidified alloy. The solidification behavior...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,033 Views
10 Pages

Phase Formation and Microstructure Evolution of Al-5Si-0.8Mg Alloys with Different Mn Concentrations

  • Ni Tian,
  • Guangdong Wang,
  • Yiran Zhou,
  • Chuncheng Liu,
  • Kun Liu,
  • Gang Zhao and
  • Liang Zuo

10 February 2021

Mg-containing high-Si aluminum alloys are heat-treatable alloys that are widely used in industry. Substantial attention has been paid to increasing the performance of such alloys by adding a small amount of Mn, which is an effective and common alloyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,773 Views
14 Pages

The Thermal Transformation Arrest Phenomenon in NiCoMnAl Heusler Alloys

  • Xiao Xu,
  • Wataru Ito,
  • Masashi Tokunaga,
  • Takumi Kihara,
  • Kengo Oka,
  • Rie Y. Umetsu,
  • Takeshi Kanomata and
  • Ryosuke Kainuma

22 August 2013

In this report, we present findings of systematic research on NiCoMnAl alloys, with the purpose of acquiring a higher thermal transformation arrest temperature (TA). By systematic research, TA in the NiCoMnAl alloy systems was raised up to 190 K, com...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,266 Views
11 Pages

18 April 2022

In the 14th Five Year Plan, China clearly proposes to develop the automobile strategic industry, reduce the carbon emission intensity, and formulates the carbon emission peak plan by 2030. As the automobile is the most frequently used vehicle, weight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,188 Views
15 Pages

A Kinetic Study on the Preparation of Al-Mn Alloys by Aluminothermic Reduction of Mn3O4 and MnO Powders

  • Juan Alberto Salas Avilés,
  • Alfredo Flores Valdés,
  • Jesús Torres Torres,
  • Rocío Maricela Ochoa Palacios and
  • Alfredo Alan Flores Saldívar

4 September 2023

The study of aluminothermic reduction in manganese compounds is a complex challenge in preparing Al-Mn alloys. The primary objective of this study was to ascertain the activation energy values for the aluminothermic reduction of MnO and Mn3O4 oxides...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,961 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2023

The effects of Al addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Sn-Mn-Ca alloys are studied in this paper. It was found that the Mg-6Sn-4Zn-1Mn-0.2Ca-xAl (ZTM641-0.2Ca-xAl, x = 0, 0.5, 1, 2 wt.%; hereafter, all compositions are in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,382 Views
16 Pages

A Study on the Brittle-to-Ductile Transition Temperature of Forged β-Solidifying TiAlMn and TNM Alloys

  • Xiang Su,
  • Pei Li,
  • Hongjie Qu,
  • Chenming Feng,
  • Rui Hou,
  • Weidong Song,
  • Bo Tian and
  • Hao Xu

21 October 2022

To further determine the brittle-to-ductile transition temperature, the microstructures and mechanical properties of typical forged β-solidifying Ti-42Al-5Mn (TiAlMn) and Ti-43Al-4Nb-1Mo-0.5B (TNM) alloys were studied. The results show that the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,684 Views
16 Pages

28 November 2023

The effect of Mn content on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Al–Cu–Mg–x Mn alloys at ambient temperature was investigated. The findings show that in the Mn-containing alloys at the as-cast state, the blocky...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,323 Views
16 Pages

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of As-Aged Mg-Zn-Sn-Mn-Al Alloys

  • Caihong Hou,
  • Zhisong Ye,
  • Fugang Qi,
  • Liwei Lu,
  • Jia She,
  • Lifei Wang,
  • Xiaoping Ouyang,
  • Nie Zhao and
  • Jing Chen

22 December 2022

The microstructure and mechanical properties of as-aged Mg-6Zn-4Sn-1Mn-xAl (ZTM641-xAl, x = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 3 and 4 wt.%) alloys are studied in this paper. In terms of microstructure, the results reveal that the addition of Al mainly leads to the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,457 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2020

The mechanical properties of the Al-Mg alloy can be enhanced by adding metallic elements, but a continuous distribution of precipitates at grain boundaries leads to intergranular corrosion during sensitization treatment. In the present work, Mn, Zn a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,748 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2024

In order to increase the strength of Al-Zr alloys, which are promisingly used for heat-resistant conductors, the coupling effect of Mn addition (0.16 wt.% and 0.88 wt.%) and deformation on the precipitation, mechanical, and electrical properties of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
793 Views
21 Pages

Improved Microstructure and Enhanced Tensile Properties of Hypoeutectic AlMg5Si2Mn Alloy Modified by Yttrium

  • Feng Jiang,
  • Hongding Wang,
  • Fanxu Meng,
  • Qingchun Xiang,
  • Yinglei Ren,
  • Wei Zhang and
  • Keqiang Qiu

3 June 2025

AlMg5Si2Mn alloys are widely used in the field of automotive castings. Since the morphology, size, and distribution of the primary Al dendrite and eutectic Mg2Si have a decisive influence on the mechanical properties of the alloy, a comprehensive ana...

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