50 Results Found

Background and Objectives: The Reverdin–Isham osteotomy via minimal incision is a prominent option for the surgical treatment of hallux valgus, a foot deformity characterized by medial deviation of the first metatarsal and lateral deviation of...

Background: Metatarsalgia is a common pathology that is initially treated conservatively, but failure to do so requires surgery, such as the minimally invasive distal metatarsal osteotomy (DICMO). Methods: In this prospective study of 65 patients wit...

Background: Arthroplasty is gaining more and more popularity in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) of the metatarsophalangeal I joint (MTP1). The aim of our study was to evaluate the early and long-term objective clinical and radiographic results,...

Recovery after ankle fracture surgery can be slow and even present functional deficits in the long term, so it is essential to monitor the rehabilitation process objectively and detect which parameters are recovered earlier or later. The aim of this...

Background/Objectives: Chronic plantar fasciopathy is a degenerative pathology that elicits persistent heel pain, significantly impacting quality of life. When conservative treatments fail to yield satisfactory outcomes, radiofrequency microtenotomy...

Background/Objectives: Plantar fasciitis (PF) is a common condition that causes heel pain. While various conservative treatment modalities for PF exist, no previous studies have investigated the effectiveness of shoe rotation (ShR) in patients with P...

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the return to normal activities and sports after surgical management of peroneal tendon dislocation through different surgical techniques. Methods: This review included studies (retrospective case series, prospecti...

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is currently used to correct hallux valgus deformities. Most studies reporting on MIS techniques to correct hallux valgus deformities included patients with postoperative complications. These reported complications, w...

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral supplementation with hydrolyzed collagen peptides (HCP) type I and type III (CollaSel PRO®) in reducing joint pain and stiffness and improving physical function in patients w...

Background: Intra-articular calcaneal fracture (CF) treatment is associated with a high risk of complications, but closed reduction and internal fixation (CRIF) is a minimally invasive alternative for treatment. Methods: Forty-eight patients treated...

Introduction: Minimally invasive surgical techniques for hallux valgus have gained popularity, showing good results characterized by smaller postoperative scars, less pain, lower infection risk, and fewer wound complications. Given the lack of eviden...

Background and Objectives: The surgical approach for Haglund’s triad remains a topic of ongoing debate. This study presents pioneering data on Achilles tendon reattachment using the SpeedBridge technique following partial detachment, retrocalca...

Background: Chronic ankle instability is a common condition that develops after lateral ankle sprains. Many surgical techniques have been described in case of failure of conservative treatment. The purpose of this paper is to present the results in t...

Introduction: Calcaneal fractures (CF) are the most common tarsal fractures, representing up to 75% of foot fractures and 2% of all fractures. The aim of this retrospective study is to analyze fixation with Kirschner wires through a mini-invasive app...

Autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis (AMIC) has been advocated for the management of talar osteochondral lesions (OCLs). This systematic review, which was conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, investigated the clinical and imaging ef...

Background/Objectives: Different patient-reported outcomes and radiological results are reported depending on whether microfracture, drilling, or nanofracture is utilized in the arthroscopic treatment of talus osteochondral lesions, but the first-lin...

Background: This study aimed to compare the knotless internal brace technique and the knot-tying suture bridge technique via the medial approach in the treatment of calcific Achilles tendinopathy. Methods: The clinical data of 25 cases of calcific Ac...

Achilles tendon ruptures that are not immediately recognized and treated are sometimes diagnosed as delayed injuries and may require different surgical repair options based on gap size. The potential complications associated with using an allograft f...

Background and objectives: Hallux valgus is a complex deformity of the first metatarsophalangeal joint characterized by varus deformity of the first metatarsal bone, valgus deformity of the big toe, and lateral deviation of the extensor tendons and s...

Introduction: Many procedures are available to manage cartilage defects of the talus, including microfracturing (MFx) and Autologous Matrix Induced Chondrogenesis (AMIC). Whether AMIC or MFx are equivalent for borderline sized defects of the talar sh...

The appropriate surgical management of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLT) remains a challenge for foot and ankle surgeons. Currently, microfracture (MF) is the first-line operative treatment for small osteochondral lesions. However, the fibrous...

Background: Recent studies utilizing weight-bearing computed tomography have identified abnormal internal rotation of the talus in advanced varus ankle arthritis (VAA) with a large talar tilt (TT), influenced by the posterior tibial tendon (PTT). Thi...

The surgical correction of a hallux valgus (HV) deformity improves radiological parameters and clinical outcomes. However, it is not known how these improvements are related between themselves. In this retrospective study, 73 women were assessed preo...

Background: Consensus on the treatment for severely comminuted calcaneus fractures has yet to be found. This study aims to analyze the functional and radiological short- and medium-term outcomes of displaced calcaneus fractures of type III and IV tre...

Background: Hallux rigidus is a painful and degenerative pathology of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP1) joint. In severe cases it is usually appropriate to consider arthrodesis or arthroplasty of the joint. Arthrodesis represents the gold standard...

Background/Objectives: An early accelerated rehabilitation is generally recommended after surgery for acute Achilles tendon ruptures (ATRs). The modified side-locking loop suture (MSLLS) is a surgical technique that provides high tensile strength to...

Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical and radiological results of a sliding oblique metatarsal osteotomy (SOMO) to correct bunionette deformity. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 44 patients (51 feet, left/right: 29/...

Background: Plantar fasciitis (PF) is one of the most common causes of plantar heel pain. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of three different treatment approaches in the management of PF. Methods: Sixty-three patients (44 female, 19 men; 48.4...

Background: Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTP1) is a common intervention for hallux rigidus (HR). The procedure eliminates MTP1 motion but results in significant pain relief and high satisfaction rates, although MTP1 is eliminat...

Background: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) in adult patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) presents unique surgical challenges due to altered hip anatomy and biomechanics. One of the most critical factors influencing surgical success is...

(1) Background: Little is known about the etiology, clinical features, diagnosis methods, treatments, and the prognosis of synovial fistula of the ankle joint. The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical features of synovial fistula of t...

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to compare clinical and functional outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using peroneus longus tendon (PLT) versus hamstring tendon (HT) autografts in matched cohorts. Materials and Metho...

Objectives: This study aims to compare the postoperative clinical outcomes of using non-elastic compression bandages versus elastic bandages after lateral ankle ligament repair. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed a total of 110 patients who u...

Background: Arthroscopic deltoid ligament (DL) repair is a recently introduced technique, with few studies currently comparing the outcomes of open and arthroscopic deltoid repairs. This study compares the clinical and radiologic outcomes of patients...

Background/Objectives: The interest in performing total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) to address end-stage ankle osteoarthritis (OA) is continuously growing. Sports activity plays an important role in our world. The literature is sparse regarding return-t...

Background: Cheilectomy is a joint-sparing surgery for the treatment of moderate stages of Hallux Rigidus (HR). The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the clinical outcomes, range of motion (ROM), complications, and revision rates associ...

Background and Objectives: Lateral ankle injuries are commonly encountered injuries, and the open modified Broström operation (OMBO) is the primary treatment option. Recently, an arthroscopic modification of the Broström operation (AMBO) wa...

Background/Objectives: Assessing the learning curve is essential for surgical techniques that require precision and technical adaptation. Although modified Reverdin–Isham and Akin percutaneous osteotomies (RIAOs) are well-established procedures...

In athletes, one of the most common injuries is a sprained ankle. If the energy of the trauma is particularly high, this type of injury can lead to an isolated medial dislocation of the subtalar joint (STJ), a rare condition poorly described in the l...

Hallux rigidus (HR) is a progressive degenerative pathology affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint. The aim of the present study is to report our experience on the treatment of HR patients with two different surgical methods: arthrodesis and h...

Introduction: Metatarsalgia is a very common pathology in podiatric consultations, whose main aetiological factor is biomechanical alterations. Given the failure of conservative treatments, minimally invasive osteotomies of the distal metatarsal are...

The transfibular approach is a widely used method in ankle arthrodesis. However, it is difficult to correct coronal plane deformity. Moreover, it carries a risk of nonunion and requires long periods of non-weight-bearing because of its relatively wea...

Introduction: Total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) is becoming a more frequent treatment option for end-stage ankle osteoarthritis (OA) as outcomes measures are improving. However, there is concern that malalignment of TAA can result in premature failure o...

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the clinical, functional, and radiological outcomes of three different fixation techniques—dorsal locking plate, crossed cortical screw, and a combination of both—used in first metatarsophalangeal (...

Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs) present a significant clinical challenge, often leading to pain, dysfunction, and joint degeneration. Traditional treatments, including microfracture and grafting, have limitations in their ability to fully r...

Background: Shock wave therapy is one of the modern methods of treatment used to treat diseases of muscles, tendons, and entheses in orthopedics, as well as in sports medicine. The therapy is increasingly used in the treatment of plantar fasciitis&md...

Background/Objectives: Reverdin–Isham osteotomy is effective in correcting moderate hallux valgus deformity but has certain limitations when correcting a deformity in the sagittal plane. This study aimed to evaluate the impact on pain, function...

Background: The management of intra-articular displaced calcaneal fractures remains controversial. Both minimally invasive technique (MIT) and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) are commonly employed, but there is no clear consensus on the optim...

Injury of the extensor hallucis longus (EHL) tendon is relatively rare, but surgical repair is necessary to prevent deformity and gait disturbance. Primary suturing is possible if the condition is acute, but not when it is chronic. The scar tissue be...

Background/Objective: The recurrence of hallux valgus (HV) after primary surgical correction remains a clinical challenge, often requiring combined approaches to address both bony realignment and soft tissue imbalance. While locking plates have shown...