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Robotics, Volume 13, Issue 9

2024 September - 16 articles

Cover Story: This paper presents a real-time re-planning control system for autonomous quadrotors navigating uncertain environments. The framework integrates a modified PX4 Autopilot with a Raspberry Pi 5 companion computer to execute on-the-fly trajectory adjustments. Utilizing minimum-snap trajectory generation, the system ensures efficient obstacle avoidance by leveraging the differential flatness property of quadrotors. The simulation results validate the algorithm, and the real-world hardware tests demonstrate successful collision avoidance, showcasing the practical applicability of this approach for autonomous flights. View this paper
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Articles (16)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,269 Views
19 Pages

Using a Guidance Virtual Fixture on a Soft Robot to Improve Ureteroscopy Procedures in a Phantom

  • Chun-Feng Lai,
  • Elena De Momi,
  • Giancarlo Ferrigno and
  • Jenny Dankelman

18 September 2024

Manipulating a flexible ureteroscope is difficult, due to its bendable body and hand–eye coordination problems, especially when exploring the lower pole of the kidney. Though robotic interventions have been adopted in various clinical scenarios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,784 Views
18 Pages

12 September 2024

A tool for path following for a mobile manipulator is herein presented. The control algorithm is obtained by projecting a local frame associated with the robot onto the desired path, thus obtaining a non-orthogonal moving frame. The Serret–Fren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,532 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2024

This article explores the integration of a hapto-visual digital twin on a master device used for bilateral teleoperation. The device, known as a quasi-spherical parallel manipulator, is currently employed for the remote center of motion control in te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,413 Views
24 Pages

Harnessing the Power of Large Language Models for Automated Code Generation and Verification

  • Unai Antero,
  • Francisco Blanco,
  • Jon Oñativia,
  • Damien Sallé and
  • Basilio Sierra

11 September 2024

The cost landscape in advanced technology systems is shifting dramatically. Traditionally, hardware costs took the spotlight, but now, programming and debugging complexities are gaining prominence. This paper explores this shift and its implications,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,105 Views
19 Pages

Vibration Propulsion in Untethered Insect-Scale Robots with Piezoelectric Bimorphs and 3D-Printed Legs

  • Mario Rodolfo Ramírez-Palma,
  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Víctor Corsino and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

9 September 2024

This research presents the development and evaluation of a miniature autonomous robot inspired by insect locomotion, capable of bidirectional movement. The robot incorporates two piezoelectric bimorph resonators, 3D-printed legs, an electronic power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,276 Views
27 Pages

9 September 2024

Real-time (re-)planning is crucial for autonomous quadrotors to navigate in uncertain environments where obstacles may be detected and trajectory plans must be adjusted on-the-fly to avoid collision. In this paper, we present a control system design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,133 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Fuzzy Logic Switched MPC for Efficient Path Tracking of Articulated Steering Vehicles

  • Xuanwei Chen,
  • Jiaqi Cheng,
  • Huosheng Hu,
  • Guifang Shao,
  • Yunlong Gao and
  • Qingyuan Zhu

5 September 2024

This paper introduces a novel fuzzy logic switched model predictive control (MPC) algorithm for articulated steering vehicles, addressing significant path tracking challenges due to varying road conditions and vehicle speeds. Traditional single-model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,835 Views
15 Pages

Towards Prosthesis Control: Identification of Locomotion Activities through EEG-Based Measurements

  • Saqib Zafar,
  • Hafiz Farhan Maqbool,
  • Muhammad Imran Ashraf,
  • Danial Javaid Malik,
  • Zain ul Abdeen,
  • Wahab Ali,
  • Juri Taborri and
  • Stefano Rossi

1 September 2024

The integration of advanced control systems in prostheses necessitates the accurate identification of human locomotion activities, a task that can significantly benefit from EEG-based measurements combined with machine learning techniques. The main c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,268 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Path Planning for Subsurface Plume Tracing with an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

  • Zhiliang Wu,
  • Shuozi Wang,
  • Xusong Shao,
  • Fang Liu and
  • Zefeng Bao

31 August 2024

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) have been increasingly applied in marine environmental monitoring. Their outstanding capability of performing tasks without human intervention makes them a popular tool for environmental data collection, especial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,437 Views
17 Pages

30 August 2024

A simple actuator to create non-reciprocal leg motion is imperative in realizing a multi-legged micro-locomotion mechanism. This work focuses on an arch-shaped electrostatic actuator as a candidate actuator, and it proposes the operation protocol to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,945 Views
16 Pages

Tetherbot: Experimental Demonstration and Path Planning of Cable-Driven Climbing in Microgravity

  • Simon Harms,
  • Carlos Giese Bizcocho,
  • Hiroto Wakizono,
  • Kyosuke Murasaki,
  • Hibiki Kawagoe and
  • Kenji Nagaoka

30 August 2024

In this paper, we introduce Tetherbot, a cable-driven climbing robot designed for microgravity environments with sparse holding points, such as space stations or asteroids. Tetherbot consists of a platform with a robotic arm that is suspended via cab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,758 Views
21 Pages

27 August 2024

Delta robots are the most common parallel robots for manipulation tasks. In many industrial applications, they must be operated at reduced speed, or dwell times have to be included in the motion planning, to prevent frame vibrations. As a result, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
13,499 Views
22 Pages

Low-Cost Cable-Driven Robot Arm with Low-Inertia Movement and Long-Term Cable Durability

  • Van Pho Nguyen,
  • Wai Tuck Chow,
  • Sunil Bohra Dhyan,
  • Bohan Zhang,
  • Boon Siew Han and
  • Hong Yee Alvin Wong

27 August 2024

Our study presents a novel design for a cable-driven robotic arm, emphasizing low cost, low inertia movement, and long-term cable durability. The robotic arm shares similar specifications with the UR5 robotic arm, featuring a total of six degrees of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,229 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Comparison of Two 6D Pose Estimation Algorithms in Robotic Fruit-Picking Tasks

  • Alessio Benito Alterani,
  • Marco Costanzo,
  • Marco De Simone,
  • Sara Federico and
  • Ciro Natale

26 August 2024

This paper presents an experimental comparison between two existing methods representative of two categories of 6D pose estimation algorithms nowadays commonly used in the robotics community. The first category includes purely deep learning methods,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,006 Views
25 Pages

23 August 2024

This study proposes the design of a robust controller based on a Sliding Mode Control (SMC) structure. The proposed controller, called Sliding Mode Control based on Closed-Form Continuous-Time Neural Networks with Gravity Compensation (SMC-CfC-G), in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,759 Views
14 Pages

Eight-Bar Elbow Joint Exoskeleton Mechanism

  • Giorgio Figliolini,
  • Chiara Lanni,
  • Luciano Tomassi and
  • Jesús Ortiz

23 August 2024

This paper deals with the design and kinematic analysis of a novel mechanism for the elbow joint of an upper-limb exoskeleton, with the aim of helping operators, in terms of effort and physical resistance, in carrying out heavy operations. In particu...

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Robotics - ISSN 2218-6581