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Metabolites, Volume 10, Issue 9

September 2020 - 44 articles

Cover Story: Preterm birth (PTB) is a serious concern for neonate and maternal health, increasing the risk of mortality and morbidity. Several measures have been introduced for monitoring of PTB that offer just superficial information and are inadequate for confirmation of the PTB-causing agent. During pregnancy, hormonal/metabolic changes and consumption of high-protein/carbohydrate diets cause dysregulation, and gut microbiota alteration leads to dysbiosis of the vaginal microbiota profile. This dysbiosis of the vaginal microbiota, which occurs occasionally, is considered the most common cause of ascending vaginal infection. This dysbiosis directly impacts the production of pathogenic microbiota metabolites by changing the vaginal pH and inducing the release of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, etc.) and immunological cells that might be responsible for PTB. View this paper.
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Articles (44)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,023 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Sample Preparation Methods for Inter-Laboratory Metabolomics Investigation of Streptomyces lividans TK24

  • Howbeer Muhamadali,
  • Kenneth Simoens,
  • Yun Xu,
  • Bart Nicolai,
  • Kristel Bernaerts and
  • Royston Goodacre

22 September 2020

In the past two decades, metabolomics has proved to be a valuable tool with many potential applications in different areas of science. However, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed, particularly for multicenter studies. These cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,305 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of Three Untargeted Data Processing Workflows for Evaluating LC-HRMS Metabolomics Data

  • Selina Hemmer,
  • Sascha K. Manier,
  • Svenja Fischmann,
  • Folker Westphal,
  • Lea Wagmann and
  • Markus R. Meyer

21 September 2020

The evaluation of liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) raw data is a crucial step in untargeted metabolomics studies to minimize false positive findings. A variety of commercial or open source software solutions are avail...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,290 Views
10 Pages

20 September 2020

Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a significant comorbidity for cancer patients and survivors. Physical activity (PA) has been found to be a strong gene modulator that can induce structural and functional changes in the brain. PA and exer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,943 Views
20 Pages

Chasing the Major Sphingolipids on Earth: Automated Annotation of Plant Glycosyl Inositol Phospho Ceramides by Glycolipidomics

  • Lisa Panzenboeck,
  • Nina Troppmair,
  • Sara Schlachter,
  • Gunda Koellensperger,
  • Jürgen Hartler and
  • Evelyn Rampler

19 September 2020

Glycosyl inositol phospho ceramides (GIPCs) are the major sphingolipids on earth, as they account for a considerable fraction of the total lipids in plants and fungi, which in turn represent a large portion of the biomass on earth. Despite their obvi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,699 Views
13 Pages

19 September 2020

Urine is a popular biofluid for metabolomics studies due to its simple, non-invasive collection and its availability in large quantities, permitting frequent sampling, replicate analyses, and sample banking. The biggest disadvantage with using urine...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,638 Views
27 Pages

18 September 2020

There is no specific test for diagnosing neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a disabling autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. Instead, diagnosis relies on ruling out other related disorders with overlapping clinical symptoms....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,712 Views
22 Pages

Metabolic Profiling of a Porcine Combat Trauma-Injury Model Using NMR and Multi-Mode LC-MS Metabolomics—A Preliminary Study

  • Anna Karen Carrasco Laserna,
  • Yiyang Lai,
  • Guihua Fang,
  • Rajaseger Ganapathy,
  • Mohamed Shirhan Bin Mohamed Atan,
  • Jia Lu,
  • Jian Wu,
  • Mahesh Uttamchandani,
  • Shabbir M. Moochhala and
  • Sam Fong Yau Li

16 September 2020

Profiles of combat injuries worldwide have shown that penetrating trauma is one of the most common injuries sustained during battle. This is usually accompanied by severe bleeding or hemorrhage. If the soldier does not bleed to death, he may eventual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,761 Views
20 Pages

15 September 2020

Renal diets are recommended for dogs with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study examined the effects of foods with added betaine and fiber on the plasma and fecal metabolome and fecal microbiome in dogs with early stage CKD. At baseline, several m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
11,689 Views
44 Pages

Vitamin D Metabolism and Profiling in Veterinary Species

  • Emma A. Hurst,
  • Natalie Z. Homer and
  • Richard J. Mellanby

15 September 2020

The demand for vitamin D analysis in veterinary species is increasing with the growing knowledge of the extra-skeletal role vitamin D plays in health and disease. The circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin-D (25(OH)D) metabolite is used to assess vitamin D st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
106 Citations
8,944 Views
14 Pages

Succinate Is an Inflammation-Induced Immunoregulatory Metabolite in Macrophages

  • Karl J. Harber,
  • Kyra E. de Goede,
  • Sanne G. S. Verberk,
  • Elisa Meinster,
  • Helga E. de Vries,
  • Michel van Weeghel,
  • Menno P. J. de Winther and
  • Jan Van den Bossche

15 September 2020

Immunometabolism revealed the crucial role of cellular metabolism in controlling immune cell phenotype and functions. Macrophages, key immune cells that support progression of numerous inflammatory diseases, have been well described as undergoing vas...

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Metabolites - ISSN 2218-1989