Electronics, Volume 14, Issue 9

In this study, we investigate the relationship between breathing patterns and cardiac autonomic nervous activity during spontaneous breathing. Electrocardiograms and respiratory signals were simultaneously monitored in six subjects for 5 min while in...

To shorten the development cycle of integrated circuit (IC) chips, third-party IP cores (3PIPs) are widely used in the design phase; however, these 3PIPs may be untrusted, creating potential vulnerabilities. Attackers may insert hardware Trojans (HTs...

Serial communication enables communication between devices by providing high speed and efficiency in data transfer within modern communication systems. It has a wide range of applications, including business, healthcare, education, industry, and cons...

In order to achieve precise vector control of permanent magnet synchronous motors and maintain reliability during operation, it is necessary to obtain more accurate rotor position and rotor angular velocity. However, the installation of sensors can l...

Pediatric pneumonia remains a critical global health challenge requiring accurate and interpretable diagnostic solutions. Although deep learning has shown potential for pneumonia recognition on chest X-ray images, gaps persist in understanding model...

A circularly polarized (CP) textile antenna is investigated for concurrent on- and off-body wireless communications in the 2.38 GHz medical body area network and 5.8 GHz industrial, scientific, and medical bands in the wireless body area network. The...

Extracting robust features against geometric transformations and adversarial perturbations remains a critical challenge in deep learning. Although capsule networks exhibit resilience through vector-encapsulated features and dynamic routing, they suff...

Traditional sparse code multiple access (SCMA) systems, which transmit user codewords through fixed subcarrier allocations, exhibit vulnerability to external jamming and interference. To address this challenge, we propose a novel SCMA codebook design...

In highway scenarios, factors such as high-speed vehicle movement, lighting conditions, and positional changes significantly affect the quality of trajectories in multi-object tracking. This, in turn, impacts the trajectory clustering process within...

This paper proposes a method for recommending parent–child travel destinations and planning travel routes tailored to children of different ages. The method inputs basic information about the attractions (such as ticket prices, geographical loc...