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Land, Volume 11, Issue 1

2022 January - 144 articles

Cover Story: Mountain farming supports multiple ecosystem services (ES), but it remains unclear how the transformation of agricultural land affects ES provision. This study analyzed changes in ES in the European Alps between 2000 and 2018 by mapping 19 ES and comparing eight regions with similar social–ecological characteristics. The results indicate that ES decreased most strongly in regions with a huge abandonment of mountain grassland, while ES in traditional agricultural regions remained the most stable. Overall, ES had the lowest values in regions with an intensification of agriculture together with urban sprawl. Across all regions, a shift occurred from ES that are typically associated with mountain farming towards forest-related ES due to forest regrowth. View this paper
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Articles (144)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
16,944 Views
30 Pages

17 January 2022

Particularly in countries with an agrarian economy, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought hardships faced by farmers into sharp focus. One of the most badly hit countries was India. This study aims to bring to light the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,112 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2022

The Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) is one of four major national development strategies in China, accomplishing the balance between protection and development of YREB has long-term and comprehensive significance to the implementation of China&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,417 Views
28 Pages

17 January 2022

Farmland land consolidation can effectively improve the quality of farmland soil and the agricultural production level, and can effectively guarantee farmland ecology and food security, which has been widely used in the world. A large number of studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,094 Views
21 Pages

17 January 2022

The hydromorphological conditions of watercourses depend on numerous natural and anthropogenic factors such as buffer zones or human infrastructure near their banks. We hypothesised that, even in a small stream, there can be substantial differences i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,589 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2022

Humans benefit from ecosystem services (ES) and profoundly influence the ecosystem in rapid urbanisation and large-scale urban sprawl contexts, especially at the landscape level. However, the impacts of landscape pattern, the driving mechanism of sub...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
26,933 Views
21 Pages

16 January 2022

Intangible cultural heritage (ICH) can be a valuable tourism resource for both government and local communities. However, the complex definition and the massive and fragmented nature of ICH data make it hard to review and conclude research trends and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,529 Views
18 Pages

Drivers of Long-Term Land-Use Pressure in the Merguellil Wadi, Tunisia, Using DPSIR Approach and Remote Sensing

  • Khaoula Khemiri,
  • Sihem Jebari,
  • Naceur Mahdhi,
  • Ines Saidi,
  • Ronny Berndtsson and
  • Sinan Bacha

16 January 2022

Increasing land use pressure is a primary force for degradation of agricultural areas. The drivers for these pressures are initiated by a series of interconnected processes. This study presents a novel methodology to analyze drivers of changing land...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,362 Views
17 Pages

15 January 2022

Land managers are currently faced with a nexus of challenges, both ecological and social, when trying to govern natural open spaces. While social media has led to many challenges for effective land management and governance, the technology has the po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,807 Views
27 Pages

15 January 2022

The article presents the process of creating a tool using GIS systems to describe the city’s spatial structure. Therefore, the subject of this research was the method of describing the city structure using non-functional zoning, in conjunction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,038 Views
22 Pages

Dynamic Landscape Fragmentation and the Driving Forces on Haitan Island, China

  • Jingwen Ai,
  • Liuqing Yang,
  • Yanfen Liu,
  • Kunyong Yu and
  • Jian Liu

15 January 2022

Island ecosystems have distinct and unique vulnerabilities that place them at risk from threats to their ecology and socioeconomics. Spatially exhibiting the fragmentation process of island landscapes and identifying their driving factors are the fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,084 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics of Soil Erodibility K Value and Its Influencing Factors in the Changyan Watershed, Southwest Hubei, China

  • Xiaofang Huang,
  • Lirong Lin,
  • Shuwen Ding,
  • Zhengchao Tian,
  • Xinyuan Zhu,
  • Keren Wu and
  • Yuanzhe Zhao

15 January 2022

Soil erodibility K factor is an important parameter for evaluating soil erosion vulnerability and is required for soil erosion prediction models. It is also necessary for soil and water conservation management. In this study, we investigated the spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,978 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of Anaerobic Digestate on the Soil Organic Carbon and Humified Carbon Fractions in Different Land-Use Systems in Lithuania

  • Alvyra Slepetiene,
  • Mykola Kochiieru,
  • Linas Jurgutis,
  • Audrone Mankeviciene,
  • Aida Skersiene and
  • Olgirda Belova

15 January 2022

The most important component of agricultural system are soils as the basis for the growth of plants, accumulation of water, plant nutrients and organic matter. The main task of our research was to ascertain changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) and mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,244 Views
27 Pages

Improving Hill Farming: From Maize Monocropping to Alternative Cropping Systems in the Thai Highlands

  • Chiranan Senanuch,
  • Takuji W. Tsusaka,
  • Avishek Datta and
  • Nophea Sasaki

15 January 2022

Lately, the Hill Pond Rice System (HPRS) is being promoted as a form of alternative farming systems in selected northern provinces of Thailand, in which the land conversion is designed to maximize rainwater harvesting in farmland consisting of forest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,831 Views
21 Pages

Perceived Causes and Solutions to Soil Degradation in the UK and Norway

  • Niki Rust,
  • Ole Erik Lunder,
  • Sara Iversen,
  • Steven Vella,
  • Elizabeth A. Oughton,
  • Tor Arvid Breland,
  • Jayne H. Glass,
  • Carly M. Maynard,
  • Rob McMorran and
  • Mark S. Reed

14 January 2022

Soil quality is declining in many parts of the world, with implications for the productivity, resilience and sustainability of agri-food systems. Research suggests multiple causes of soil degradation with no single solution and a divided stakeholder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,274 Views
15 Pages

14 January 2022

The continuous expansion of urban land has led to massive encroachment upon cropland. To examine the impacts of urban expansion on the loss and fragmentation of cropland in China’s nine major grain production areas (MGPAs), we used standard dev...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,215 Views
12 Pages

14 January 2022

The urban development and management challenges of the developing world are well documented in the literature. However, the global built environment landscape is undergoing rapid changes. These changes are steeped in three fundamental imperatives, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,188 Views
15 Pages

Changes of Soil Properties along the Altitudinal Gradients in Subarctic Mountain Landscapes of Putorana Plateau, Central Siberia

  • Erika Gömöryová,
  • Viliam Pichler,
  • Ján Merganič,
  • Peter Fleischer and
  • Marián Homolák

14 January 2022

Changes of soil properties along elevational gradients were studied in a less accessible and explored forest-tundra ecotone in the NW part of Central Siberia. Data on soil physical and chemical properties were collected along three horizontal transec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
3,726 Views
17 Pages

13 January 2022

China has set up ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin as its national strategy. However, the fragile natural ecosystem and intensive human disturbances pose challenges to it. This study evaluates habitat qualit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,532 Views
25 Pages

13 January 2022

Soil moisture is a key state variable in land surface processes. Since field measurements of soil moisture are generally sparse and remote sensing is limited in terms of observation depth, land surface model simulations are usually used to continuous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,520 Views
14 Pages

Satisfaction Factors That Predict Loyalty in Ecotourism: A Study of Foreign Tourism in Costa Rica

  • Mauricio Carvache-Franco,
  • Wilmer Carvache-Franco,
  • Allan Pérez-Orozco,
  • Ana Gabriela Víquez-Paniagua and
  • Orly Carvache-Franco

13 January 2022

Recently, foreign tourists have revealed a growing interest for natural environment enjoyment. This study aimed to: (a) identify the service satisfaction factors and (b) analyze the influence that satisfaction factors exert on the loyalty of ecotouri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,972 Views
23 Pages

12 January 2022

Localized actionable evidence for addressing threats to the environment and human security lacks a comprehensive conceptual frame that incorporates challenges associated with active conflicts. Protective pathways linking previously disciplinarily-div...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,178 Views
17 Pages

12 January 2022

In the context of increasing resource and environmental constraints, measurement and determinants of green utilization efficiency of urban land (GUEUL) is currently the subject of a rapidly expanding literature. Previous research concerning determina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
109 Citations
6,317 Views
20 Pages

12 January 2022

Industrial green technology innovation has become an important content in achieving high-quality economic growth and comprehensively practicing the new development concept in the new era. This paper measures the efficiency of industrial green technol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,738 Views
30 Pages

12 January 2022

Peri-urban interfaces tend to ensure water supply relying on their surrounding’ resources, generating water disputes when asking for collaboration. The urban-rural matrix of the Marina Baja county in southern Spain is characterized by inland ir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,477 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2022

One of the active tools that increase the ecological stability of a country are projects related to territorial systems of ecological stability (TSES). An important part of the elaboration of TSES projects is also the evaluation of positive socio-eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,548 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2022

As populations continue to be concentrated in cities, the world will become entirely urbanized, and urban space is undergoing a drastic evolution. Understanding the spatial pattern of conversion and expansion of functional urban land, in the context...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
14,735 Views
17 Pages

11 January 2022

Urban agriculture has been proposed as an important urban element to deal with the challenges of food insecurity and environmental deterioration. In order to track current popular topics and global research trends in urban agriculture, we used biblio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,087 Views
15 Pages

11 January 2022

Energy transition plays a central role in efforts to reduce anthropogenic global warming. However, energy transition involves physical manifestations, for example in the form of wind turbines, photovoltaic plants, and power lines, which trigger resis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,937 Views
28 Pages

11 January 2022

Investigation of vegetation cover is crucial to the study of terrestrial ecological environments as it has a close relationship with hydroclimatological variables and plays a dominant role in preserving the characteristics of a region. In Iran, the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,691 Views
25 Pages

11 January 2022

This article investigates the problem of changing land uses in historical city centers, a problem which often leads to the alteration of their historical, architectural and functional physiognomy, as well as the loss of their inhabitants. It also dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,484 Views
18 Pages

Territorial and Gender Differences in the Home Care of Family Members with Dementia

  • Sagrario Anaut-Bravo and
  • María Cristina Lopes-Dos-Santos

10 January 2022

The increasing prevalence of dementia is threatening the capacity of health and social service systems to provide long-term care support at the territorial level. In both rural and urban areas, specific family members (gendered care) are responsible...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,854 Views
15 Pages

10 January 2022

The purpose of this article is to explore the influence of new agricultural business entities on farmers’ employment decision and provide reference for improving policies related to new agricultural business entities and farmers’ employme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,449 Views
12 Pages

10 January 2022

Large-scale human land-use management is an effective method for ecosystem restoration and wind erosion prevention service (WEPS) improvement. However, the spatial differences of driving factors and the feedback in subsequent management have received...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,230 Views
25 Pages

10 January 2022

There is a gap in understanding the relationships between the transformation of agricultural landscapes, ecosystem services and human well-being in the peri-urban fringe of major cities worldwide. In this paper, we use semi-structured interviews, per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,557 Views
14 Pages

10 January 2022

Researchers have pointed out the urgent need to tackle food waste from customers’ plates, considering its environmental and socioeconomic impacts. Nonetheless, little is known about reducing food waste from customers’ plates in the restau...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,642 Views
12 Pages

10 January 2022

In order to implement environmental protection, within the Soil Cadastre, previously proposed as a multipurpose inventory that aims to promote sustainable soil uses, the hydrogeological instability caused by human activities is the focus of this work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,509 Views
17 Pages

Mining Industry of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and Problems of Environmental and Social Security of Indigenous Peoples

  • Evdokia Burtseva,
  • Anatoliy Sleptsov,
  • Anna Bysyina,
  • Alla Fedorova,
  • Gavril Dyachkovski and
  • Alevtina Pavlova

9 January 2022

The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia; RS(Y)) is located in the northeast of Siberia (Russia) in the basins of the Lena, Yana, and Indigirka rivers, in the lower reaches of the Kolyma River. Yakutia is an industrial–agrarian republic with a developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
4,159 Views
22 Pages

9 January 2022

A comprehensive understanding of the ecosystem services (ESs) trade-off/synergy relationships has become increasingly important for ecological management and sustainable development. This study employed the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region in China a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,894 Views
14 Pages

9 January 2022

Grassland has always had a difficult economic–ecological relationship, as coordination between its ecological conservation and the sustainable development of animal husbandry is required. Nature-based Solutions (NbS), who make full use of the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,082 Views
19 Pages

9 January 2022

Industrial land is an indispensable strategic resource in urban development that plays an indispensable role in ensuring the industrial space of urban construction and development. Measuring and analyzing the eco-efficiency of industrial land utiliza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,826 Views
17 Pages

8 January 2022

Aquaculture is currently one of the fastest growing food production systems globally, and shrimp is considered one of the most highly valued products. Our study area is the lower Jaguaribe River sub-basin (LJRSB), located in the northeastern part of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,758 Views
14 Pages

8 January 2022

The appearance of urban space is most often determined by planners, urbanists, and officials who fail to consider social preferences in the planning process. According to recent scientific research, spatial design should take into account people&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,235 Views
20 Pages

Preliminary Model-Based Evaluation of Water Conservation Strategies in a Semi-Arid Urban Zone

  • Marcelino Antonio Zúñiga-Estrada,
  • Liliana Lizárraga-Mendiola,
  • Carlos Alfredo Bigurra-Alzati,
  • Sergio Esteban Aldana-Alonso,
  • Jorge Santiago Ramírez-Núñez and
  • Gabriela A. Vázquez-Rodríguez

8 January 2022

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency stormwater management model was applied to a semi-arid urban micro watershed. The sub-catchment’s current features were modeled as scenario A, while the insertion of a set of LID technologies (rain barre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,799 Views
19 Pages

8 January 2022

Fighting land degradation of semi-arid and climate-sensitive grasslands are among the most urgent tasks of current eco-political agenda. Particularly, northern China and Mongolia are prone to climate-induced surface transformations, which were reinfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,873 Views
20 Pages

8 January 2022

Under the background of urban–rural integration, balanced development between urban and rural areas has been increasingly advocated. Rural population loss (RPL) is not only due to the laws of social and economic development but also the compreh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,402 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2022

This study provides an overview of how sacred natural sites are given recognition within the World Heritage system. It offers an analysis of the extent to which sacred natural sites that are part of nine World Heritage sites are recognised in site no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,345 Views
15 Pages

7 January 2022

Until the beginning of the 20th century, Ibiza was rural, developmentally lagging, and separate from the modern world. These characteristics made it attractive as a refuge for European intellectuals and artists as soon as communications with the outs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,019 Views
19 Pages

7 January 2022

Aapa mires (string-flark fens) are one of the main types of mires in northern Eurasia. It has an almost continuous distribution from Scandinavia to Kamchatka, disappearing in continental climate areas and becoming one of the dominant types in more oc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,742 Views
21 Pages

7 January 2022

Szeklerland is a historical-ethnic region located on the eastern border of the Carpathian Basin, in the central region of Romania. In Szeklerland, thanks to its varied topography and a network of small settlements, landscape management is still carri...

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Land - ISSN 2073-445X