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Agronomy, Volume 15, Issue 8

August 2025 - 261 articles

Cover Story: Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. is an annual plant of growing economic and ecological significance. Initially valued as an ornamental and melliferous species, it is now recognized as a valuable forage crop and one of the leading catch crops. It produces rapid biomass, has low soil requirements, and shows strong resistance to drought and frost. It can be sown in monoculture or mixtures, supporting sustainable farming. Phacelia enhances biodiversity and ecosystem services such as CO2 sequestration, nutrient absorbtion, and soil protection. It is an important food source for pollinators. Recent studies highlight its potential for biogas production. Its role in agronomic systems and environmental protection is expected to further increase. View this paper
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Articles (261)

  • Article
  • Open Access
985 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Nitrogen and Water Addition on Ecosystem Carbon Fluxes in a Grazing Desert Steppe

  • Chao Wen,
  • Jianhui Huang,
  • Yumei Shan,
  • Ding Yang,
  • Lan Mu,
  • Pujin Zhang,
  • Xinchao Liu,
  • Hong Chang and
  • Ruhan Ye

21 August 2025

Desert steppe ecosystems, characterized by water limitation and high sensitivity to global climate change and anthropogenic disturbance drivers, experience profound alterations in carbon (C) cycling processes driven by the multiplicative interactions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
935 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2025

Addressing the demands of agricultural resource digitization and facility crop monitoring, precise extraction of plastic greenhouses using high-resolution remote sensing imagery demonstrates pivotal significance for implementing refined farmland mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
909 Views
23 Pages

21 August 2025

Manure-derived biochar is a promising soil amendment, though its effectiveness is often constrained by limited structural stability and inconsistent nutrient retention. This study evaluated how the pyrolysis method (pre- vs. post-pyrolysis) and rate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
945 Views
20 Pages

21 August 2025

The interaction between microplastics (MPs) and heavy metals and their ecological risks to the soil–plant system has attracted widespread attention. This study explored the effects of polypropylene (PP) alone or combined with cadmium (Cd) pollu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,038 Views
20 Pages

Use of Spent Mushroom Substrates in Radish (Raphanus ssp.) Microgreens Cultivation

  • Barbara Frąszczak,
  • Mirosław Mleczek and
  • Marek Siwulski

21 August 2025

This study evaluated the effects of incorporating spent mushroom substrates (SMS) derived from Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus, and Lentinula edodes into peat-based growing media on the morphological traits, photosynthetic parameters, and mine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
604 Views
17 Pages

21 August 2025

Vegetation restoration enhances soil erosion resistance by enhancing soil aggregates, but the function of these aggregates and their relationship with soil nutrients and microbes remain unclear. In this study, two land cover types that induce differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
14 Pages

Soil Hydraulic Properties Estimated from Evaporation Experiment Monitored by Low-Cost Sensors

  • Tallys Henrique Bonfim-Silva,
  • Everton Alves Rodrigues Pinheiro,
  • Tonny José Araújo da Silva,
  • Thiago Franco Duarte,
  • Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti and
  • Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva

21 August 2025

The estimation of soil hydraulic properties—such as water retention and hydraulic conductivity—is essential for irrigation management and agro-hydrological modeling. This study presents the development and application of SOILHP, a low-cos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
761 Views
17 Pages

Continuous Cropping Duration Alters Green Pepper Root Exudate Composition and Triggers Rhizosphere Feedback Inhibition

  • Zhou Li,
  • Dongmei Lian,
  • Shaoping Zhang,
  • Yunfa Yao,
  • Bizhen Lin,
  • Jianji Hong,
  • Songhai Wu and
  • Honghong Li

21 August 2025

Continuous cropping poses a significant threat to sustainable pepper production by triggering soil degradation and growth inhibition, yet the role of root exudates in this process remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidate how continuous cropping...

  • Article
  • Open Access
885 Views
22 Pages

The Development of a Transformation System for Four Local Rice Varieties and CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Editing of the OsCCD7 Gene

  • Hanjing Dai,
  • Yuxia Sun,
  • Yingrun Wang,
  • Yiyang He,
  • Jia Shi,
  • Yulu Tao,
  • Mengyue Liu,
  • Xiaoxian Huang,
  • Lantian Ren and
  • Jiacheng Zheng

21 August 2025

Agrobacterium-mediated transformation systems are extensively applied in japonica rice varieties. However, the adaptability of local rice varieties to existing transformation systems remains limited, owing to their complex genotypes, posing a substan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
625 Views
19 Pages

Yield and Plant Gas Exchange in Perennial Biomass Crops (BPGs) Under Different Water Regimes

  • Elena Crapio,
  • Sebastiano Andrea Corinzia,
  • Alessandra Piccitto,
  • Salvatore Luciano Cosentino and
  • Giorgio Testa

21 August 2025

The increasing demand for renewable energy, coupled with the urgent challenges posed by climate change, has positioned perennial biomass crops (BPGs) as essential and sustainable alternatives for bioenergy production. This study investigated the impa...

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Agronomy - ISSN 2073-4395