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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,744 Views
20 Pages

13 February 2024

This paper develops a methodology to estimate ship emissions using Automatic Identification System data (AIS). The methodology includes methods for AIS message decoding and ship emission estimation based on the ship’s technical and operational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,520 Views
19 Pages

A Study on Grid-Cell-Type Maritime Traffic Distribution Analysis Based on AIS Data for Establishing a Coastal Maritime Transportation Network

  • Hyun-Suk Kim,
  • Eunkyu Lee,
  • Eui-Jong Lee,
  • Jin-Won Hyun,
  • In-Young Gong,
  • Kyungsup Kim and
  • Yun-Sok Lee

Recently, marine development plans such as offshore wind farms and marina port facilities have been established to use Korean coastal waters, and research on the development of operational ships such as autonomous ships and water-surface flying ships...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,652 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2021

The vulnerability of coastal areas is related to the existence and functionality of infrastructure. Ports have had increased activity in the last few decades due to growing needs of the market. At the same time, there have been huge changes in mariti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,128 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Maritime Traffic on Water Quality Parameters in Santa Marta, Colombia

  • René Rodríguez-Grimón,
  • Nestor Hernando Campos and
  • Ítalo Braga Castro

Since 2013, there has been an increase (>23%) in naval traffic using maritime routes and ports on the coastal fringe of Santa Marta, Colombia. Of major concern, and described by several studies, is the relationship between maritime traffic and coa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
886 Views
21 Pages

15 October 2025

The introduction of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) and the accelerating digitalization of ports require precise and dynamic analysis of traffic conditions. However, conventional marine traffic analyses have been limited to low-resolution gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
752 Views
28 Pages

24 September 2025

Vessel arrival priority determination is a critical factor affecting port safety and efficiency in maritime traffic management, yet existing approaches relying on First Come, First Served (FCFS) principles or empirical judgment have limitations in sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,241 Views
18 Pages

23 November 2020

Strategically, the Republic of Croatia, with its economy focused on tourism, is directly connected to the sea and coastal area, and integrated management of this area contributes to the sustainable development strategy. Worldwide, the problem of atmo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,223 Views
24 Pages

Threat of Alien Species to Native Biodiversity in Mangroves near Latin America’s Largest Port: Pathways for Technological Innovation and Strengthening of Regulations

  • Sidnei Aranha,
  • Felipe Rakauskas,
  • Leonardo Ferreira da Silva,
  • Caio Fernando Fontana and
  • Maurício Lamano Ferreira

Mangrove forests are biodiverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems, fundamental to fisheries and tourism. However, they are severely threatened by human activities and invasive species, particularly in port areas such as the Port of Santos, nec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,620 Views
22 Pages

30 September 2024

Potential multi-ship conflict situations in coastal or near-shore port areas have always been one of the important factors affecting ship navigation safety and a key target of maritime traffic regulatory authorities. In recent years, with the continu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,698 Views
27 Pages

11 May 2022

As a method of reviewing the design of new fairways and the redesign of existing fairways, we proposed a fairway design plan based on the collision and grounding probability, considering vessel traffic. A case study was conducted on the four traffic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,690 Views
22 Pages

Shipping and Air Quality in Italian Port Cities: State-of-the-Art Analysis of Available Results of Estimated Impacts

  • Eva Merico,
  • Daniela Cesari,
  • Elena Gregoris,
  • Andrea Gambaro,
  • Marco Cordella and
  • Daniele Contini

22 April 2021

Populated coastal areas are exposed to emissions from harbour-related activities (ship traffic, loading/unloading, and internal vehicular traffic), posing public health issues and environmental pressures on climate. Due to the strategic geographical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
623 Citations
31,425 Views
28 Pages

4 June 2013

Understanding maritime traffic patterns is key to Maritime Situational Awareness applications, in particular, to classify and predict activities. Facilitated by the recent build-up of terrestrial networks and satellite constellations of Automatic Ide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,074 Views
21 Pages

A Domain-Based Model for Identifying Regional Collision Risk and Depicting Its Geographical Distribution

  • Zihao Liu,
  • Zhaolin Wu,
  • Zhongyi Zheng,
  • Xianda Yu,
  • Xiaoxuan Bu and
  • Wenjun Zhang

31 October 2023

In recent years, the increasing volume and complexity of ship traffic has raised the probability of collision accidents in ports, waterways, and coastal waters. Due to the relative rarity of collision accidents, near misses have been used in the rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
460 Views
25 Pages

29 October 2025

Efficient spectrum allocation and telecom traffic steering in densified heterogeneous maritime communication networks remains a critical challenge due to user mobility, dynamic interference, and congestion across terrestrial, aerial, and sea-based tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,343 Views
21 Pages

13 May 2023

The aim of this paper is to highlight the state of development of tourist ports in the Romanian Black Sea coastal area and their implications for the sustainable provision of quality recreational transport. As indicated by the collected data, both lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,105 Views
30 Pages

Cetacean Habitat Use and Occurrence in Fort-de-France Bay (Martinique)

  • Coline Violo,
  • Anatole Gros-Martial,
  • Célia Ortolé,
  • Marion Poupard,
  • Morjane Safi and
  • Benjamin de Montgolfier

9 September 2025

While coastal species have been widely studied, active port areas in tropical island regions with intense maritime traffic remain critical, but habitats for cetaceans within the Caribbean have not been thoroughly studied. This study examines the spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
20 Pages

Mercury Pollution in a Coastal City of Northern China Driven by Temperature Re-Emission, Coal Combustion, and Port Activities

  • Ruihe Lyu,
  • Liyuan Xue,
  • Xuefang Wu,
  • Ye Mu,
  • Jie Cheng,
  • Liqiu Zhou,
  • Yuhan Wang and
  • Roy M. Harrison

24 September 2025

This study investigates the dynamics and sources of atmospheric mercury in Qinhuangdao (QHD), a coastal urban area significantly impacted by both marine and terrestrial sources. Sampling of gaseous elemental mercury (GEM), fine particle-bound mercury...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,065 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2020

The Suez Canal, being a main international maritime shipping route, experiences heavy ship traffic with probable illegal oil discharges. Oil pollution is harming the marine ecosystem and creates pressure on the coastal socio-economic activities parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,110 Views
29 Pages

27 November 2025

Understanding past and present maritime activity patterns is critical for navigation safety, environmental assessment, and commercial operations. An increasing number of services now openly provide positioning data from the Automatic Identification S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,515 Views
14 Pages

An Open Source Approach for Near-Real Time Mapping of Oil Spills along the Mediterranean Coast of Egypt

  • Islam Abou El-Magd,
  • Mohamed Zakzouk,
  • Elham M. Ali and
  • Abdulaziz M. Abdulaziz

12 July 2021

Oil pollution is one of the major critical risks to the Egypt’s marine environment due to the heavy traffic caused by shipping in the Suez Canal and the exploration and production of crude oil. Indeed, such frequent oil pollution cases harm to the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,121 Views
28 Pages

Analysis of Sea Storm Events in the Mediterranean Sea: The Case Study of 28 December 2020 Sea Storm in the Gulf of Naples, Italy

  • Alberto Fortelli,
  • Alessandro Fedele,
  • Giuseppe De Natale,
  • Fabio Matano,
  • Marco Sacchi,
  • Claudia Troise and
  • Renato Somma

3 December 2021

The coastline of the Gulf of Naples, Italy, is characterized by a series of infrastructures of strategic importance, including touristic and commercial ports between Pozzuoli to Sorrento, main roads, railways, and urban areas. Furthermore, the Gulf o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,967 Views
18 Pages

6 October 2020

Nowadays, maritime air pollution is regarded as a severe threat to coastal communities’ health. Therefore, many policies to reduce air pollution have been established worldwide. Moreover, there has been a shift in policy and research attention...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,781 Views
26 Pages

Technological Readiness and Implementation Pathways for Electrifying Greek Coastal Ferry Operations: Insights from Norway’s Zero-Emission Ferry Transition

  • Georgios Remoundos,
  • Maria Lekakou,
  • Georgios Stergiopoulos,
  • Dimitris Gavalas,
  • Ioannis Katsounis,
  • Sofia Peppa,
  • Dimitrios-Nikolaos Pagonis and
  • Knut Vaagsaether

29 August 2025

The decarbonization of short sea shipping is emerging as a critical priority for Mediterranean countries. This paper presents key findings from the ELECTRA-GR project, funded by the EEA Financial Mechanism (MIS 5202231), which aimed to evaluate the f...