You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

36 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,300 Views
13 Pages

Effect of the Sintering Mechanism on the Crystallization Kinetics of Geopolymer-Based Ceramics

  • Nur Bahijah Mustapa,
  • Romisuhani Ahmad,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Wan Mastura Wan Ibrahim,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Ovidiu Nemes,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Christina W. Kartikowati and
  • Puput Risdanareni

26 August 2023

This research aims to study the effects of the sintering mechanism on the crystallization kinetics when the geopolymer is sintered at different temperatures: 200 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C, 1000 °C, and 1200 °C for a 3 h soaki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,066 Views
9 Pages

Geopolymer-Based Nepheline Ceramics: Effect of Sintering Profile on Morphological Characteristics and Flexural Strength

  • Romisuhani Ahmad,
  • Wan Mastura Wan Ibrahim,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Phakkhananan Pakawanit,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Arman Shah Abdullah,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu and
  • Fakhryna Hannanee Ahmad Zaidi

18 September 2022

The focus of this study is the fabrication of innovative and sustainable ceramic-based geopolymer with improved low temperatures performances. Kaolin was mixed with liquid sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) and 12M of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution using al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,259 Views
17 Pages

Development of Geopolymer-Based Materials with Ceramic Waste for Artistic and Restoration Applications

  • Laura Ricciotti,
  • Alessio Occhicone,
  • Claudio Ferone,
  • Raffaele Cioffi,
  • Oreste Tarallo and
  • Giuseppina Roviello

2 December 2022

This contribution presents the preparation and characterization of new geopolymer-based mortars obtained from recycling waste deriving from the production process and the “end-of-life” of porcelain stoneware products. Structural, morpholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,971 Views
11 Pages

Role of Sintering Temperature in Production of Nepheline Ceramics-Based Geopolymer with Addition of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene

  • Romisuhani Ahmad,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Wan Mastura Wan Ibrahim,
  • Kamarudin Hussin,
  • Fakhryna Hannanee Ahmad Zaidi,
  • Jitrin Chaiprapa,
  • Jerzy J. Wysłocki,
  • Katarzyna Błoch and
  • Marcin Nabiałek

25 February 2021

The primary motivation of developing ceramic materials using geopolymer method is to minimize the reliance on high sintering temperatures. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was added as binder and reinforces the nepheline ceramics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,418 Views
12 Pages

Using Geopolymer Technology on Synthesizing Leucite Ceramics

  • Yi-Che Hsieh,
  • Wei-Hao Lee and
  • Pin-Hsun Liao

20 October 2021

The aim of this study is to assess the process of synthesizing potassium-based geopolymers (KGL) into leucite ceramics with regard to five variables, namely, alkaline solution ratio (R), sintering time (S), calcining temperature (T), mixing time (M),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,788 Views
24 Pages

19 October 2022

Recent trends in reducing the ecological footprint of the construction industry have increased the attention surrounding the use of alternative binding systems. Among the most promising are geopolymer binders, which were found to have the capability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,029 Views
15 Pages

29 October 2025

The construction industry’s growth is causing a surge in CO2 emissions, driven by increased demand for concrete and other building materials. There is a growing demand for more sustainable building materials, including alkali-activated material...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,286 Views
25 Pages

Geopolymer Materials for Bone Tissue Applications: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives

  • Laura Ricciotti,
  • Antonio Apicella,
  • Valeria Perrotta and
  • Raffaella Aversa

22 February 2023

With progress in the bone tissue engineering (BTE) field, there is an important need to develop innovative biomaterials to improve the bone healing process using reproducible, affordable, and low-environmental-impact alternative synthetic strategies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,344 Views
17 Pages

13 May 2023

There is a lack of scientific understanding of adding an oyster shell powder (OSP) to geopolymer concrete. The purpose of this study is: (1) to evaluate the high-temperature resistance of the alkali-activated slag ceramic powder (CP) mixture added wi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,516 Views
30 Pages

Assessment of the Suitability of Ceramic Waste in Geopolymer Composites: An Appraisal

  • Ismail Luhar,
  • Salmabanu Luhar,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Marcin Nabiałek,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Janusz Szmidla,
  • Anna Jurczyńska,
  • Rafiza Abdul Razak,
  • Ikmal Hakem A Aziz and
  • Noorina Hidayu Jamil
  • + 1 author

14 June 2021

Currently, novel inorganic alumino-silicate materials, known as geopolymer composites, have emerged swiftly as an ecobenevolent alternative to contemporary ordinary Portland cement (OPC) building materials since they display superior physical and che...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,644 Views
25 Pages

21 September 2022

Electrospinning is a versatile approach to generate nanofibers in situ. Yet, recently, wet electrospinning has been introduced as a more efficient way to deposit isolated fibers inside bulk materials. In wet electrospinning, a liquid bath is adopted,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,157 Views
21 Pages

Combined Effect of Ceramic Waste Powder Additives and PVA on the Structure and Properties of Geopolymer Concrete Used for Finishing Facades of Buildings

  • Evgenii M. Shcherban’,
  • Alexey N. Beskopylny,
  • Sergey A. Stel’makh,
  • Levon R. Mailyan,
  • Besarion Meskhi,
  • Alexandr A. Shilov,
  • Elena Pimenova and
  • Diana El’shaeva

20 April 2023

Currently, there is great interest in geopolymer composites as an alternative and environmentally friendly basis for compositions for restoring the facades of historical and modern buildings. Although the use of these compounds is much smaller than c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,276 Views
18 Pages

31 December 2021

Geopolymer concrete is a valuable and alternative type of concrete that is free of traditional cement. Generally, geopolymer concretes require a source material, which is rich in silicon and aluminum. Furthermore, fly ash-based geopolymer concretes h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
3,786 Views
8 Pages

22 January 2020

This work aims to investigate the feasibility that alkali-based geopolymer foams produced from metakaolin and Na2O2 are applied for fire protection. Dry bulk density, porosity, mechanical strength, thermal conductivity, and fire resistance of the geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,734 Views
10 Pages

Low-Density Geopolymer Composites for the Construction Industry

  • Van Vu Nguyen,
  • Van Su Le,
  • Petr Louda,
  • Michał Marek Szczypiński,
  • Roberto Ercoli,
  • Vojtěch Růžek,
  • Piotr Łoś,
  • Karol Prałat,
  • Przemysław Plaskota and
  • Tadeusz Pacyniak
  • + 1 author

13 January 2022

The article presents preliminary results in studying reinforced and light-weight geopolymers, which can be employed in buildings, especially for walling. Such materials are very promising for the construction industry having great potential due to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,786 Views
9 Pages

Fabrication and Fireproofing Performance of the Coal Fly Ash-Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer Foams

  • Xi Peng,
  • Qin Shuai,
  • Han Li,
  • Qin Ding,
  • Yan Gu,
  • Chunjie Cheng and
  • Zhonghui Xu

9 April 2020

This paper aims to investigate the influence of coal fly ash (CFA) addition on the fireproof properties of the metakaolin-based geopolymer foams. The physical properties, thermal conductivity and fire resistance of the CFA-metakaolin-based geopolymer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,739 Views
14 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Geopolymers Based on Metakaolin with the Addition of Organic Phase PVA

  • Marija Ivanović,
  • Sanja Knežević,
  • Ivona Radović,
  • Ljiljana Kljajević,
  • Miljana Mirković,
  • Miloš Nenadović and
  • Snežana Nenadović

2 March 2023

Geopolymers have excellent physical and mechanical properties, so they can be used as a substitute for ordinary polymers. Geopolymers are ceramic materials, which exhibit the property of brittleness, which can be a limitation in some structural appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
5,160 Views
11 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Short Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymers Made by Casted and 3D Printing Methods: A Comparative Study

  • Kinga Korniejenko,
  • Michał Łach,
  • Shih-Yu Chou,
  • Wei-Ting Lin,
  • An Cheng,
  • Maria Hebdowska-Krupa,
  • Szymon Gądek and
  • Janusz Mikuła

26 January 2020

The main objective of this article is to develop ceramic-based materials for additive layer manufacturing (3D printing technology) that are suitable for civil engineering applications. This article is focused on fly ash-based fiber-reinforced geopoly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,139 Views
15 Pages

Solid-to-Liquid Ratio Influenced on Adhesion Strength of Metakaolin Geopolymer Coating Paste Added Photocatalyst Materials

  • Liyana Jamaludin,
  • Rafiza Abd Razak,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Shayfull Zamree Abd Rahim and
  • Romisuhani Ahmad

19 January 2023

Coating materials are used on surfaces such as steel and ceramic to offer protection, corrosion resistance, wear and erosion resistance, a thermal barrier, or aesthetics. Although organic coating materials such as epoxy resins, silane, and acrylic ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,020 Views
12 Pages

28 June 2022

The properties of porous and lightweight ceramic foam that can be cured at room temperature using metakaolin-based geopolymers were studied. A geopolymer slurry was prepared using metakaolin and a potassium-based alkaline medium at room temperature,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,065 Views
18 Pages

26 January 2024

This paper aimed to investigate the possibility of using alkaline-based binders made from the industrial waste produced by ceramic tiles in the field of conservation and the restoration of monuments and archaeological heritage. Geopolymer mortars, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,196 Views
16 Pages

Valorization of Brick and Glass CDWs for the Development of Geopolymers Containing More Than 80% of Wastes

  • Dimitris Kioupis,
  • Aggeliki Skaropoulou,
  • Sotirios Tsivilis and
  • Glikeria Kakali

29 July 2020

One of the areas of priority in a circular economy, regarding waste management, regards the valorization of construction and demolition wastes (CDW). This study suggests the synthesis of geopolymeric binders based almost entirely on construction and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,387 Views
16 Pages

18 June 2024

This paper investigates the high temperature resistance performance and mechanism of potassium-activated blended precursor geopolymer with silica fume. The failure morphology, volume, and mass loss, compressive strength deterioration, hydration produ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
688 Views
15 Pages

30 July 2025

Cement-based building materials usually exhibit weak flexural behavior under high temperature or fire conditions. This paper develops a novel geopolymer with enhanced residual flexural strength, incorporating fly ash/metakaolin precursors and corundu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,036 Views
35 Pages

Study of Properties of Novel Geopolymers Prepared with Slate Stone Cutting Sludge and Activated with Olive Stone Bottom Ash

  • Elena Picazo Camilo,
  • Juan José Valenzuela Expósito,
  • Raúl Carrillo Beltrán,
  • Griselda Elisabeth Perea Toledo and
  • Francisco Antonio Corpas Iglesias

13 April 2025

The sustainable development of building materials is based on reusing by-products to reduce environmental impact and promote alternatives to traditional materials. In this study, geopolymers were developed from by-products of the mining, ceramic, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,940 Views
14 Pages

Recycling of Waste Corundum Abrasive Powder in MK-Based Geopolymers

  • Giovanni Dal Poggetto,
  • Antonio D’Angelo,
  • Michelina Catauro,
  • Luisa Barbieri and
  • Cristina Leonelli

27 May 2022

Recycling corundum abrasive powder in metakaolin-based geopolymer formulations is proposed to reduce the amount of waste to be treated or disposed of in landfills, allowing to decrease ecological damage as well as to reduce transport costs for remova...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,919 Views
18 Pages

Preparation of Geopolymeric Materials from Industrial Kaolins, with Variable Kaolinite Content and Alkali Silicates Precursors

  • Sergio Martínez-Martínez,
  • Karima Bouguermouh,
  • Nedjima Bouzidi,
  • Laila Mahtout,
  • Pedro J. Sánchez-Soto and
  • Luis Pérez-Villarejo

16 April 2024

In the present work, the development of geopolymeric materials with Na or K based on industrial kaolin samples, with variable kaolinite content and alkaline silicates, is studied. XRF, XRD, FTIR and SEM-EDS have been used as characterization techniqu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
567 Views
44 Pages

Additive Manufacturing with Clay and Ceramics: Materials, Modeling, and Applications

  • Rafael G. Duque-Castro,
  • Diana Isabel Berrocal,
  • Melany Nicole Medina Pérez,
  • Luis Ernesto Castillero-Ortega,
  • Antonio Alberto Jaén-Ortega,
  • Juan Blandón Rodríguez and
  • Maria De Los Angeles Ortega-Del-Rosario

4 December 2025

Additive manufacturing (AM) with clay and ceramic-based materials is gaining momentum as a sustainable alternative in construction, yet its advancement depends on bridging experimental practice with predictive modeling. This review synthesizes advanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
3,825 Views
12 Pages

The Influence of Sintering Temperature on the Pore Structure of an Alkali-Activated Kaolin-Based Geopolymer Ceramic

  • Mohd Izrul Izwan Ramli,
  • Mohd Arif Anuar Mohd Salleh,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Ikmal Hakem Aziz,
  • Tan Chi Ying,
  • Noor Fifinatasha Shahedan,
  • Winfried Kockelmann,
  • Anna Fedrigo,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu and
  • Petrica Vizureanu
  • + 2 authors

5 April 2022

Geopolymer materials are used as construction materials due to their lower carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions compared with conventional cementitious materials. An example of a geopolymer material is alkali-activated kaolin, which is a viable alternative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,529 Views
22 Pages

Acoustic Applications of a Foamed Geopolymeric-Architected Metamaterial

  • Giuseppe Ciaburro,
  • Gino Iannace,
  • Laura Ricciotti,
  • Antonio Apicella,
  • Valeria Perrotta and
  • Raffaella Aversa

31 January 2024

The paper compares and evaluates the influence of the presence of perforations on the sound absorption coefficient (SAC) of a negative stiffness metamaterial based on a foamed ceramic geopolymer. Chemical–physical, microstructural, dynamic&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,718 Views
24 Pages

Effects of Sulfate and Sulfuric Acid on Efficiency of Geopolymers as Concrete Repair Materials

  • Rayed Alyousef,
  • Ahmed Abdel Khalek Ebid,
  • Ghasan Fahim Huseien,
  • Hossein Mohammadhosseini,
  • Hisham Alabduljabbar,
  • Shek Poi Ngian and
  • Abdeliazim Mustafa Mohamed

12 January 2022

Various geopolymer mortars (GPMs) as concrete repairing materials have become effective owing to their eco-friendly properties. Geopolymer binders designed from agricultural and industrial wastes display interesting and useful mechanical performance....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,687 Views
15 Pages

11 August 2024

D-K-type bauxite from Guizhou can be used as an unburned ceramic, adsorbent, and geopolymer after low-temperature calcination. It aims to solve the problem where the color of the D–K-type bauxite changes after calcination at different temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,499 Views
24 Pages

6 August 2022

This article describes the recycling of coarse and fine fractions and powder from construction and demolition waste (CDW) using alkaline activation technology (geopolymerization). The CDW sample used corresponds to a mixture (mixed waste) of concrete...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,842 Views
39 Pages

Sustainable Alkali-Activated and Geopolymer Materials: What Is the Future for Italy?

  • Laura Ricciotti,
  • Daniele Lucariello,
  • Valeria Perrotta,
  • Antonio Apicella and
  • Raffaella Aversa

Using innovative and sustainable materials has become crucial for developed countries. Reusing waste as a secondary raw material in industrial processes central to the circular economy could enhance environmental sustainability and support local econ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,280 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2023

This study aimed to investigate the impact of as-received biomass fly ashes (BFA) and green liquor dregs obtained from a pulp and paper plant in Brazil as substitutes for metakaolin in geopolymeric formulations. The properties of this type of waste m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,923 Views
19 Pages

Performance of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu Composite Solder with Kaolin Geopolymer Ceramic Reinforcement on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties under Isothermal Ageing

  • Nur Syahirah Mohamad Zaimi,
  • Mohd Arif Anuar Mohd Salleh,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,
  • Norainiza Saud,
  • Shayfull Zamree Abd Rahim,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Rita Mohd Said and
  • Mohd Izrul Izwan Ramli

7 February 2021

This paper elucidates the effect of isothermal ageing at temperature of 85 °C, 125 °C and 150 °C for 100, 500 and 1000 h on Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu (SAC305) lead-free solder with the addition of 1 wt% kaolin geopolymer ceramic (KGC) reinforcement particles. S...