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39 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,326 Views
32 Pages

14 March 2024

Food-derived peptides have been extensively studied for their benefits in humans. Hen eggs, characterized by high protein and digestibility, are an excellent source of food-derived bioactive peptides. This review summarizes the preparation methods, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,367 Views
17 Pages

28 February 2024

The aim of this study was to obtain egg-derived peptides with facilitating alcohol metabolism (EPs) by enzymolysis, to identify their structures, and screen small polypeptides with higher activity by molecular docking. The optimum conditions for prep...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,266 Views
44 Pages

15 March 2023

This review article discusses advanced extraction methods to enhance the functionality of egg-derived peptides while reducing their allergenicity. While eggs are considered a nutrient-dense food, some proteins can cause allergic reactions in suscepti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
11,894 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2020

In addition to their high nutritional value, some chicken egg proteins and derivatives such as protein hydrolysates, peptides and amino acids show antioxidant properties which make them prominent candidates for the development of functional foods, dr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,848 Views
15 Pages

28 April 2018

Type 2 diabetes and obesity are two chronic conditions associated with the metabolic syndrome and their prevalences are increasing worldwide. The investigation of food protein-derived bioactive peptides that can improve the pathophysiology of diabete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,388 Views
18 Pages

Advances in Understanding the Antioxidant and Antigenic Properties of Egg-Derived Peptides

  • Mihaela Brumă (Călin),
  • Ina Vasilean,
  • Leontina Grigore-Gurgu,
  • Iuliana Banu and
  • Iuliana Aprodu

16 March 2024

Pepsin, trypsin and proteinase K were used in the present study to hydrolyse the proteins from whole eggs, yolks or whites, and the resulting hydrolysates were characterised in terms of antioxidant and IgE-binding properties, using a combination of i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,806 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2022

Egg-derived peptides play important roles in insulin secretion and sensitivity, oxidative stress, and inflammation, suggesting their possible involvement in obesity management. Hence, the aim of this study is to explore the alleviating effects of IRW...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,407 Views
16 Pages

Mechanism and Potential of Egg Consumption and Egg Bioactive Components on Type-2 Diabetes

  • Xiaofeng Wang,
  • Myoungjin Son,
  • Chalamaiah Meram and
  • Jianping Wu

8 February 2019

Type-2 diabetes (T2D) is one of the major global health challenges and a substantial economic burden. Egg and egg-derived components have been indicated to possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,925 Views
14 Pages

22 December 2022

Abnormal skin pigmentation commonly occurs during the wound healing process due to the overproduction of melanin. Chicken egg white (CEW) has long been used to improve skin health. Previous published works had found CEW proteins house bioactive pepti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,890 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2021

Hen breed, diet enrichment, cooking methods, and gastrointestinal (GI) digestion modulates the bioaccessibility of the bioactive compounds in eggs, but their synergistic role in modulating bioactivity is still unclear. The present study evaluates the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,613 Views
16 Pages

25 August 2014

The present study investigated the effects of egg yolk-derived peptide (YPEP) on osteogenic activities and MAPK-regulation of osteogenic gene expressions. The effects of YPEP on cell proliferation, alkaline phosphatase activity, collagen synthesis, a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
180 Citations
16,991 Views
20 Pages

Hen Egg as an Antioxidant Food Commodity: A Review

  • Chamila Nimalaratne and
  • Jianping Wu

24 September 2015

Intake of antioxidants through diet is known to be important in reducing oxidative damage in cells and improving human health. Although eggs are known for their exceptional, nutritional quality, they are not generally considered as antioxidant foods....

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,117 Views
14 Pages

Effect of pH and Heat Treatment on the Antioxidant Activity of Egg White Protein-Derived Peptides after Simulated In-Vitro Gastrointestinal Digestion

  • Priyanka Singh Rao,
  • Emerson Nolasco,
  • Akihiro Handa,
  • Michael J. Naldrett,
  • Sophie Alvarez and
  • Kaustav Majumder

11 November 2020

The study aimed to analyze pH and heat treatment’s effect in modulating the release of peptides with antioxidant activity after simulated gastrointestinal (GI) digestion of Egg white powder (EWP). EWP samples with neutral (EWPN) and alkaline (E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,797 Views
20 Pages

An Egg White-Derived Peptide Enhances Systemic Insulin Sensitivity and Modulates Markers of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Obese, Insulin Resistant Mice

  • Stepheny C. de Campos Zani,
  • Ren Wang,
  • Hellen Veida-Silva,
  • Robin D. Clugston,
  • Jessica T. Y. Yue,
  • Marcelo A. Mori,
  • Jianping Wu and
  • Catherine B. Chan

24 January 2023

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome, is a global health problem. Currently, no pharmacological treatment is approved for NAFLD. Natural health products, including bioactive peptides, are pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,568 Views
13 Pages

Liposome Encapsulation of the Palmitoyl–KTTKS Peptide: Structural and Functional Characterization

  • Alberto Vitali,
  • Patrizia Paolicelli,
  • Barbara Bigi,
  • Jordan Trilli,
  • Laura Di Muzio,
  • Vito Cosimo Carriero,
  • Maria Antonietta Casadei and
  • Stefania Petralito

In this study, the amphiphilic N-palmitoyl–KTTKS peptide was integrated in the bilayer of egg-derived phosphatidylcholine (PC) vesicles using two different preparation methods, namely thin-film evaporation (TLE) and reverse-phase evaporation (R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,456 Views
13 Pages

Egg Yolk as a New Source of Peptides with Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties

  • Michał Czelej,
  • Tomasz Czernecki,
  • Katarzyna Garbacz,
  • Jacek Wawrzykowski,
  • Monika Jamioł,
  • Katarzyna Michalak,
  • Natalia Walczak,
  • Agata Wilk and
  • Adam Waśko

11 September 2023

A significant increase in interest in food-derived peptides obtained mostly through enzymatic reactions has been observed in the past few years. One of the best sources of bioactive peptides are defatted egg yolk proteins, which can potentially find...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,516 Views
23 Pages

18 September 2020

Active fragments (bioactive peptides) from the chicken egg white proteins were expected to exert tyrosinase inhibitory activities in which skin hyperpigmentation could be prevented. Egg white was hydrolyzed by trypsin, chymotrypsin and the combinatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,363 Views
15 Pages

Identification and Characterization of Antigenic Properties of Schistosoma japonicum Heat Shock Protein 90α Derived Peptides

  • Chunxiang Shen,
  • Xinyi Zhu,
  • Xuejun Xu,
  • Hao Chang,
  • Yangyue Ni,
  • Chen Li,
  • Kaiyue He,
  • Lin Chen,
  • Lu Chen and
  • Min Hou
  • + 2 authors

26 October 2022

It is known that schistosome-derived antigens induce innate and adaptive immune responses that are essential for the formation of hepatic immunopathology. Here, we screened and synthesized four peptides derived from Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,686 Views
11 Pages

7 October 2020

Hypertension is one of the major risk factors for arteriosclerosis. Anti-hypertensive peptides derived from animal proteins, such as milk, eggs and fish, are well studied. Anti-hypertensive peptides have also been identified from plant proteins such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,117 Views
18 Pages

Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides with Antioxidative Capacity, Xanthine Oxidase and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity

  • Anthony Thaha,
  • Bor-Sen Wang,
  • Yu-Wei Chang,
  • Shih-Min Hsia,
  • Tsui-Chin Huang,
  • Chyuan-Yuan Shiau,
  • Deng-Fwu Hwang and
  • Tai-Yuan Chen

23 April 2021

Bioactive peptides (BPs) released by proteases from different food protein sources are often served as antioxidants in food applications. This study aims to investigate 11 BPs derived from fish and egg white as potential natural antioxidants by antio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,086 Views
13 Pages

Anti-Salmonella Activity of a Novel Peptide, KGGDLGLFEPTL, Derived from Egg Yolk Hydrolysate

  • Thippawan Pimchan,
  • Fu Tian,
  • Kanjana Thumanu,
  • Sureelak Rodtong and
  • Jirawat Yongsawatdigul

The present study aimed to characterize the mode of action of a novel antimicrobial peptide isolated from egg yolk hydrolysate. The EYHp6, KGGDLGLFEPTL, exhibited inhibition against Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium TISTR 292 and S. enterica se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,275 Views
15 Pages

2 October 2024

This study investigated the batch stability of egg white peptides (EWPs) during the enzymatic hydrolysis process, and confirmed the potential application of four crucial four peptides inoxidative damage repair. The results revealed that different bat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
10,972 Views
11 Pages

The Nutraceutical Properties of Ovotransferrin and Its Potential Utilization as a Functional Food

  • Francesco Giansanti,
  • Loris Leboffe,
  • Francesco Angelucci and
  • Giovanni Antonini

4 November 2015

Ovotransferrin or conalbumin belong to the transferrin protein family and is endowed with both iron-transfer and protective activities. In addition to its well-known antibacterial properties, ovotransferrin displays other protective roles similar to...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,693 Views
8 Pages

9 November 2022

The heat treatment of food proteins induces structural modifications that influence their interaction with human fluids and cells. We aimed to evaluate the Caco-2 cell response induced by peptides produced after digestion of heat-treated egg white pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,649 Views
13 Pages

Improvement of Peptide-Based Tumor Immunotherapy Using pH-Sensitive Fusogenic Polymer-Modified Liposomes

  • Yuta Yoshizaki,
  • Eiji Yuba,
  • Toshihiro Komatsu,
  • Keiko Udaka,
  • Atsushi Harada and
  • Kenji Kono

26 September 2016

To establish peptide vaccine-based cancer immunotherapy, we investigated the improvement of antigenic peptides by encapsulation with pH-sensitive fusogenic polymer-modified liposomes for induction of antigen-specific immunity. The liposomes were prep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,945 Views
21 Pages

Hatched Eggshell Membrane Can Be a Novel Source of Antioxidant Hydrolysates to Protect against H2O2-Induced Oxidative Stress in Human Chondrocytes

  • Lingjiao Zhu,
  • Meihu Ma,
  • Dong Uk Ahn,
  • Vincent Guyonnet,
  • Limei Wang,
  • Yuting Zheng,
  • Qin He,
  • Hanguo Xiong and
  • Xi Huang

9 December 2022

Natural antioxidants derived from agricultural by-products have great promise and ecological advantages in the treatment of oxidative stress-related diseases. The eggshell membrane (ESM) from hatched eggs, i.e., the hatched ESM, is a globally abundan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,916 Views
15 Pages

The aim of this research was to analyze the heterologous expression, purification, and immunoregulatory activity of recombinant YGP40 (rYGP40), the potential precursor of the yolkin peptide complex. The ygp40 coding sequence was codon optimized, succ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,838 Views
16 Pages

The Solanum fruit fly, Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel), has a complex life cycle including multiple stages (egg, larva, pupa, and adult). Understanding the details of “what”, “when”, “where”, “why”, and &...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,980 Views
15 Pages

Self-assembly and Hydrogelation Properties of Peptides Derived from Peptic Cleavage of Aggregation-prone Regions of Ovalbumin

  • Raliat O. Abioye,
  • Caleb Acquah,
  • Pei Chun Queenie Hsu,
  • Nico Hüttmann,
  • Xiaohong Sun and
  • Chibuike C. Udenigwe

9 October 2022

Egg white protein hydrolysate generated with pepsin was investigated for the presence of peptides with self-assembly and hydrogelation properties. Incubation of the hydrolysates for 16 h resulted in aggregates with significantly (p < 0.05) lower f...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,263 Views
3 Pages

A lysozyme is a 14.3 kDa protein consisting of 129 amino acids. The modification of these molecules leads to oligomers and dimers, but more and more attempts are being made to break down lysozyme monomers into smaller molecules. The peptides obtained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,465 Views
15 Pages

Sweetness in food delivers a delightful sensory experience, underscoring the crucial role of sweeteners in the food industry. However, the widespread use of sweeteners has sparked health concerns. This underscores the importance of developing and scr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,549 Views
17 Pages

26 December 2022

Freeze-dried tuna pepsin powder (TPP) was prepared using maltodextrin (10%) and trehalose (5%), while trypsin-loaded beads (TLB) with 5% glycerol were obtained via chitosan/alginate ionotropic gelation. The storage stability of TPP and TLB and their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,632 Views
15 Pages

Cecropin A Improves the Antibacterial Activity of Hen Egg White Lysozyme against Challenging Salmonella enterica Serovars

  • Hani A. Alhadrami,
  • Ahmed M. Sayed,
  • Hossam M. Hassan,
  • Mostafa E. Rateb and
  • Karim Abdelkader

The prevalence of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica among animal- and plant-derived food products threatens global healthcare and economic sectors. Hen egg white lysozyme is widely exploited as a food preservative against Gram-positive pathogen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,210 Views
13 Pages

Excreted/Secreted 15-kDa Proteins and Serine Protease Peptides from Haemonchus contortus Act as Immune-Response Enhancers in Lambs

  • René Camas-Pereyra,
  • Génesis Andrea Bautista-García,
  • Gustavo Pérez-Anzúrez,
  • Zaira Carolina Duran-Cortes,
  • David Emanuel Reyes-Guerrero,
  • Jocelyn Maza-Lopez,
  • Agustín Olmedo-Juárez and
  • María Eugenia López-Arellano

This study assessed the immunoprotective effect in lambs of a native excreted/secreted 15-kDa protein and two synthesised S28 peptides derived from the infective transitory larvae (xL3) and adult stages (AS) of Haemonchus contortus. Twenty-two Pelibu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,226 Views
21 Pages

The “Dark Side” of Food Stuff Proteomics: The CPLL-Marshals Investigate

  • Pier Giorgio Righetti,
  • Elisa Fasoli,
  • Alfonsina D'Amato and
  • Egisto Boschetti

17 April 2014

The present review deals with analysis of the proteome of animal and plant-derived food stuff, as well as of non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages. The survey is limited to those systems investigated with the help of combinatorial peptide ligand lib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,870 Views
15 Pages

NRPS-like ATRR in Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Involved in Glycine Betaine Metabolism to Promote Parasitism

  • Hongxia Zhang,
  • Yanlin Li,
  • Jian Ling,
  • Jianlong Zhao,
  • Yan Li,
  • Zhenchuan Mao,
  • Xinyue Cheng and
  • Bingyan Xie

Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are among the most serious phytopathogens and cause widespread and serious damage in major crops. In this study, using a genome mining method, we identified nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)-like enzymes in genom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,065 Views
18 Pages

Potential Anti-Alzheimer Properties of Mogrosides in Vitamin B12-Deficient Caenorhabditis elegans

  • Denia Cai Shi,
  • Chunlin Long,
  • Ella Vardeman,
  • Edward J. Kennelly,
  • Michael A. Lawton and
  • Rong Di

15 February 2023

Vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to oxidative stress, which is known to be involved in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Mogrosides are plant-derived triterpene glycosides that exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,680 Views
18 Pages

A Receptor Integrin β1 Promotes Infection of Avian Metapneumovirus Subgroup C by Recognizing a Viral Fusion Protein RSD Motif

  • Yongqiu Cui,
  • Siting Li,
  • Weiyin Xu,
  • Yeqiu Li,
  • Jiali Xie,
  • Dedong Wang,
  • Jinshuo Guo,
  • Jianwei Zhou,
  • Xufei Feng and
  • Lei Hou
  • + 1 author

Avian metapneumovirus subgroup C (aMPV/C) causes respiratory diseases and egg dropping in chickens and turkeys, resulting in severe economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Integrin β1 (ITGB1), a transmembrane cell adhesion molecule, i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
15,534 Views
17 Pages

Unveiling the Impact of Antibiotics and Alternative Methods for Animal Husbandry: A Review

  • Chuen Xian Low,
  • Loh Teng-Hern Tan,
  • Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib,
  • Priyia Pusparajah,
  • Bey-Hing Goh,
  • Kok-Gan Chan,
  • Vengadesh Letchumanan and
  • Learn-Han Lee

Since the 1950s, antibiotics have been used in the field of animal husbandry for growth promotion, therapy and disease prophylaxis. It is estimated that up to 80% of the antibiotics produced by the pharmaceutical industries are used in food productio...