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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,822 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2023

The frequent occurrence of drought–flood abrupt alternation (DFAA) seriously affects crop yield. It is particularly important to explore the dynamics of material accumulation and distribution under DFAA stress to analyze the mechanism of yield...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,701 Views
17 Pages

Chemical fertilizer (CF) is necessary for optimal growth and grain production in rice farming. However, the continuous application of synthetic substances has adverse effects on the natural environment. Amending synthetic fertilizer with plant-growth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,908 Views
11 Pages

Does Belt Uniform Sowing Improve Winter Wheat Yield under High Sowing Density?

  • Mei Chen,
  • Yong-He Zhu,
  • Ming-Jian Ren,
  • Long Jiang,
  • Jin He and
  • Rui Dong

23 November 2022

The belt uniform (BU) sowing pattern can improve the yield of winter wheat, but whether and how the BU sowing pattern can increase yield under different sowing densities is unknown. The field study was conducted in Guiyang (Guizhou province) during t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,391 Views
14 Pages

Chemical Topping and Planting Density Interactively Affect Cotton Growth and Partitioning Index

  • Yutong Zhang,
  • Yongfan Chen,
  • Shuai Sun,
  • Pengzhong Zhang,
  • Zeshan Zhang,
  • Xuejiao Wang,
  • Xuelian Tang,
  • Mingfeng Yang,
  • Dao Xiang and
  • Sen Wang
  • + 2 authors

18 December 2024

Due to the labor shortage, replacing manual topping with chemical topping has become an important practice in cotton-producing areas such as Xinjiang, China. Similarly, increasing planting density is a common strategy to enhance cotton yields. This s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
8,452 Views
15 Pages

Spectroscopic Estimation of Biomass in Canopy Components of Paddy Rice Using Dry Matter and Chlorophyll Indices

  • Tao Cheng,
  • Renzhong Song,
  • Dong Li,
  • Kai Zhou,
  • Hengbiao Zheng,
  • Xia Yao,
  • Yongchao Tian,
  • Weixing Cao and
  • Yan Zhu

28 March 2017

Crop biomass is a critical variable for characterizing crop growth development, understanding dry matter partitioning, and predicting grain yield. Previous studies on the spectroscopic estimation of crop biomass focused on the use of various spectral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,216 Views
13 Pages

Dynamics of Structural Dry Matter, Water Soluble Carbohydrates and Leaf Senescence Mediate the Response of Winter Wheat Yield to Soil Cover and Water Availability

  • Runze Zhang,
  • Caiyun Zhang,
  • Tong Lei,
  • Jiaxing Xu,
  • Panxin Zhang,
  • Changlu Hu,
  • Victor Sadras,
  • Xueyun Yang and
  • Shulan Zhang

24 January 2023

Plastic film mulching often increases the yield of winter wheat in the Loess Plateau of China, but the physiological mechanisms are unclear, especially in response to the interaction between mulch and water supply. In this study, we investigated the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,702 Views
15 Pages

Selection and Yield Formation Characteristics of Dry Direct Seeding Rice in Northeast China

  • Chao Liang,
  • Yimeng Li,
  • Kunhao Zhang,
  • Zhouzhou Wu,
  • Jiaxin Liu,
  • Junfeng Liu,
  • Chanchan Zhou,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Fenghai Li and
  • Guomin Sui

7 October 2023

Dry direct seeding rice (DSR) is an emerging production system because of increasing labor and water scarcity in rice cultivation. The limited availability of rice cultivars suitable for dry direct seeding hampers the widespread adoption of this cult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,003 Views
14 Pages

Critical Leaf Magnesium Concentrations for Adequate Photosynthate Production of Soilless Cultured Cherry Tomato—Interaction with Potassium

  • Xilin Guan,
  • Dunyi Liu,
  • Bin Liu,
  • Changchun Wu,
  • Chuanyun Liu,
  • Xiaozhong Wang,
  • Chunqin Zou and
  • Xinping Chen

26 November 2020

Magnesium (Mg) is essential to many plant physiological and biochemical processes; however, understanding how Mg nutrition quantitatively affects the production, partitioning, and utilization of photoassimilates is still lacking, especially in soille...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,845 Views
18 Pages

Responses of Soybean Dry Matter Production, Phosphorus Accumulation, and Seed Yield to Sowing Time under Relay Intercropping with Maize

  • Shoaib Ahmed,
  • Muhammad Ali Raza,
  • Tao Zhou,
  • Sajad Hussain,
  • Muhammad Hayder Bin Khalid,
  • Lingyang Feng,
  • Allah Wasaya,
  • Nasir Iqbal,
  • Aftab Ahmed and
  • Weigou Liu
  • + 1 author

27 November 2018

Soybean production under maize–soybean relay-intercropping system (MSICS) is vulnerable to shading. A study was initiated to investigate the effects of three sowing-times: ST1, 90; ST2, 70; and ST3, 50 days of co-growth period and two phosphoru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,257 Views
11 Pages

Allometric Relationships between Dry Matter Weights of Maize Organs and Their Responses to Drought

  • Huiqing Ming,
  • Fu Cai,
  • Na Mi,
  • Yushu Zhang,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Shujie Zhang,
  • Xianli Zhao and
  • Yanrui Feng

28 December 2022

To understand the drought response mechanisms of dry matter partitioning of maize, pot experiments under drought conditions were conducted during the vegetative and reproductive growth periods of maize. The aim was to calculate allometric relationshi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,069 Views
14 Pages

Improving Fodder Yields and Nutritive Value of Some Forage Grasses as Animal Feeds through Intercropping with Egyptian Clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L.)

  • Asmaa M. S. Rady,
  • Marwa F. A. Attia,
  • Ahmed E. Kholif,
  • Sobhy M. A. Sallam and
  • Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez

21 October 2022

The present study aimed to evaluate the potential of improving the feeding value of Egyptian clover (EC), ryegrass (R), triticale (T), barley (B), and oats (O) monoculture, or Egyptian clover mixed with ryegrass (EC+R), oats (EC+O), barely (EC+B), an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,641 Views
16 Pages

Early Relay Intercropping of Short-Season Cotton Increases Lint Yield and Earliness by Improving the Yield Components and Boll Distribution under Wheat-Cotton Double Cropping

  • Guoping Wang,
  • Lu Feng,
  • Liantao Liu,
  • Yongjiang Zhang,
  • Anchang Li,
  • Zhanbiao Wang,
  • Yingchun Han,
  • Yabing Li,
  • Cundong Li and
  • Hezhong Dong

19 December 2021

Wheat-cotton double cropping has improved crop productivity and economic benefits per unit land area in many countries, including China. However, relay intercropping of full-season cotton and wheat, the most commonly adopted mode, is labor-intensive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,024 Views
20 Pages

Soil Phosphorus Content, Organic Matter, and Elevation Are Key Determinants of Maize Harvest Index in Arid Regions

  • Zhen Huo,
  • Hengbati Wutanbieke,
  • Jian Chen,
  • Dongdong Zhong,
  • Yongyu Chen,
  • Zhanli Song,
  • Xinhua Lv and
  • Hegan Dong

This study systematically investigates the mechanistic effects of multifactor interactions (including soil properties, climatic conditions, and cultivation practices) on the productivity parameters (grain yield, stover yield, dry biomass, harvest ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,255 Views
27 Pages

Investigating the Impact of Tillering on Yield and Yield-Related Traits in European Rice Cultivars

  • Argyrios Kalaitzidis,
  • Kalliopi Kadoglidou,
  • Ioannis Mylonas,
  • Sopio Ghoghoberidze,
  • Elissavet Ninou and
  • Dimitrios Katsantonis

Optimizing rice productivity is crucial for global food security, especially in Mediterranean environments. This study investigated the influence of tillering capacity on yield and other agronomic traits in nine European rice cultivars over two seaso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,388 Views
19 Pages

Can Genetic Progress for Drought Tolerance in Popcorn Be Achieved by Indirect Selection?

  • Samuel Henrique Kamphorst,
  • Antônio Teixeira do Amaral Júnior,
  • Valter Jário de Lima,
  • Lauro José Moreira Guimarães,
  • Kátia Fabiane Medeiros Schmitt,
  • Jhean Torres Leite,
  • Pedro Henrique Araújo Diniz Santos,
  • Marcelo Moura Chaves,
  • Gabrielle Sousa Mafra and
  • Divino Rosa dos Santos Junior
  • + 2 authors

22 November 2019

The objective of this study was to estimate the direct and indirect effects of agricultural, morphological, physiological, and root traits of popcorn lines, under two conditions of water supply: full irrigation (FI) and drought stress (DS). A complet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,725 Views
13 Pages

19 March 2023

Winter wheat production is threatened by drought stress under rainfed conditions; thus, screening high- and stable-yielding wheat varieties to ensure the sustainable development of wheat production and food security in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain (HHHP)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,776 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Yield, Fiber Quality and Dry Matter Production of Cotton Planted at Various Densities under Equidistant Row Arrangement

  • Nangial Khan,
  • Fangfang Xing,
  • Lu Feng,
  • Zhanbiao Wang,
  • Minghua Xin,
  • Shiwu Xiong,
  • Guoping Wang,
  • Huanxuan Chen,
  • Wenli Du and
  • Yabing Li

5 February 2020

The number of cotton plants grown per unit area has recently gained attention due to technology expense, high input, and seed cost. Yield consistency across a series of plant populations is an attractive cost-saving option. Field experiments were con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,183 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2021

Various products are used to mitigate the negative effects of abiotic stress in olive trees. The aim of the research was to examine an anti-transpirant product (Vapor Gard®, V) and a kaolin- based product (Manisol, K) effect on the growth of two-year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,245 Views
21 Pages

Effect of Different Intensities of Leaf Removal on Tomato Development and Yield

  • Vanesa Raya,
  • Margarita Parra,
  • María del Carmen Cid,
  • Belarmino Santos and
  • Domingo Ríos

Defoliation (leaf removal or pruning) is a common practice in tomato production that makes crops more manageable, prevents conditions conducive to fungal attack and increases the exposure of the fruit to light, especially in winter conditions. The in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,607 Views
18 Pages

Can Nitrogen Excretion of Dairy Cows Be Reduced by Genetic Selection for Low Milk Urea Nitrogen Concentration?

  • Hewa Bahithige Pavithra Chathurangi Ariyarathne,
  • Martin Correa-Luna,
  • Hugh Blair,
  • Dorian Garrick and
  • Nicolas Lopez-Villalobos

8 March 2021

The objectives of this study were two-fold. Firstly, to estimate the likely correlated responses in milk urea nitrogen (MUN) concentration, lactation yields of milk (MY), fat (FY) and crude protein (CPY) and mature cow liveweight (LWT) under three se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,771 Views
30 Pages

2 December 2019

In recent years, the intra-annual yield variability of traditional food crops grown in Europe increased due to extreme weather events driven by climate change. The Andean crop quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.), being well adapted to drought, salinit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
837 Views
12 Pages

21 May 2025

Variation patterns in plant functional traits and their interrelationships play a crucial role in understanding species coexistence mechanisms and ecological differentiation within local plant communities. However, the dynamic patterns of plant funct...