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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
438 Views
24 Pages

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) fuses computer vision and natural language processing to translate visual differences between bi-temporal remote sensing images into interpretable text, with applications in environmental monitoring, urb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,407 Views
21 Pages

3 December 2023

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to automatically generate sentences describing the difference in content in remote sensing bitemporal images. Recent works extract the changes between bitemporal features and employ a hierarchical a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,877 Views
18 Pages

Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning Using Multi-Attentive Network with Diffusion Model

  • Yue Yang,
  • Tie Liu,
  • Ying Pu,
  • Liangchen Liu,
  • Qijun Zhao and
  • Qun Wan

1 November 2024

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) has received considerable research interest due to its ability of automatically providing meaningful sentences describing the changes in remote sensing (RS) images. Existing RSICC methods mainly utilize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,478 Views
25 Pages

19 April 2025

Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning (RSICC) has emerged as a cross-disciplinary technology that automatically generates sentences describing the changes in bi-temporal remote sensing images. While demonstrating significant potential for urban plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
439 Views
28 Pages

2 December 2025

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to describe changes between bi-temporal remote sensing (RS) images in natural language. The existing methods, typically based on traditional encoder–decoder architectures or multi-task collabo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,222 Views
18 Pages

A Cross-Spatial Differential Localization Network for Remote Sensing Change Captioning

  • Ruijie Wu,
  • Hao Ye,
  • Xiangying Liu,
  • Zhenzhen Li,
  • Chenhao Sun and
  • Jiajia Wu

3 July 2025

Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning (RSICC) aims to generate natural language descriptions of changes in bi-temporal remote sensing images, providing more semantically interpretable results than conventional pixel-level change detection methods. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
399 Views
23 Pages

Exploring Difference Semantic Prior Guidance for Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

  • Yunpeng Li,
  • Xiangrong Zhang,
  • Guanchun Wang and
  • Tianyang Zhang

11 January 2026

Understanding complex change scenes is a crucial challenge in remote sensing field. Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) task has emerged as a promising approach to translate appeared changes between bi-temporal remote sensing images into t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
562 Views
25 Pages

Describing Land Cover Changes via Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Image Captioning Using LLM, ViT, and LoRA

  • Javier Lamar León,
  • Vitor Nogueira,
  • Pedro Salgueiro and
  • Paulo Quaresma

4 January 2026

Describing land cover changes from multi-temporal remote sensing imagery requires capturing both visual transformations and their semantic meaning in natural language. Existing methods often struggle to balance visual accuracy with descriptive cohere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,836 Views
18 Pages

Indoor Scene Change Captioning Based on Multimodality Data

  • Yue Qiu,
  • Yutaka Satoh,
  • Ryota Suzuki,
  • Kenji Iwata and
  • Hirokatsu Kataoka

23 August 2020

This study proposes a framework for describing a scene change using natural language text based on indoor scene observations conducted before and after a scene change. The recognition of scene changes plays an essential role in a variety of real-worl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,546 Views
15 Pages

14 February 2023

Image captioning is a problem of viewing images and describing images in language. This is an important problem that can be solved by understanding the image, and combining two fields of image processing and natural language processing into one. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,765 Views
15 Pages

Recent video captioning models aim at describing all events in a long video. However, their event descriptions do not fully exploit the contextual information included in a video because they lack the ability to remember information changes over time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,407 Views
23 Pages

Novel Advance Image Caption Generation Utilizing Vision Transformer and Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Shourya Tyagi,
  • Olukayode Ayodele Oki,
  • Vineet Verma,
  • Swati Gupta,
  • Meenu Vijarania,
  • Joseph Bamidele Awotunde and
  • Abdulrauph Olanrewaju Babatunde

22 November 2024

In this paper, we propose a novel method for producing image captions through the utilization of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) using our proposed Image Captioning Utilizing Transformer and GAN (ICTGAN) model. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,404 Views
13 Pages

In order to understand and fully comprehend a subtitle, two parameters within the linguistic code of audiovisual texts are key in the processing of the subtitle itself, namely, vocabulary and syntax. Through a descriptive and experimental study, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
234 Views
22 Pages

8 February 2026

The accurate interpretation of land cover changes in multi-temporal satellite imagery is critical for Earth observation. However, existing methods typically yield static outputs—such as binary masks or fixed captions—lacking interactivity...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,733 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Wearing Running Shoes on Lower Limb Kinematics by Using OpenSim Simulation Software

  • Gunarajulu Renganathan,
  • Hamidreza Barnamehei,
  • Swagata Das and
  • Yuichi Kurita

6 June 2022

(1) Flatfoot is a common malformation in both children and adults, in which a proper arch fails to develop. This study aimed to see how over-the-counter running shoes improved the gait patterns of flatfoot patients. (2) Methods: Three healthy flatfoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,993 Views
21 Pages

Visualizations of Projected Rainfall Change in the United Kingdom: An Interview Study about User Perceptions

  • Astrid Kause,
  • Wändi Bruine de Bruin,
  • Fai Fung,
  • Andrea Taylor and
  • Jason Lowe

8 April 2020

Stakeholders from public, private, and third sectors need to adapt to a changing climate. Communications about climate may be challenging, especially for audiences with limited climate expertise. Here, we study how such audience members perceive visu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,208 Views
25 Pages

Data Augmentation in Earth Observation: A Diffusion Model Approach

  • Tiago Sousa,
  • Benoît Ries and
  • Nicolas Guelfi

22 January 2025

High-quality Earth Observation (EO) imagery is essential for accurate analysis and informed decision making across sectors. However, data scarcity caused by atmospheric conditions, seasonal variations, and limited geographical coverage hinders the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,874 Views
12 Pages

25 January 2024

Heart rate is an essential vital sign to evaluate human health. Remote heart monitoring using cheaply available devices has become a necessity in the twenty-first century to prevent any unfortunate situation caused by the hectic pace of life. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,374 Views
20 Pages

Beginning a Partnership with PhotoVoice to Explore Environmental Health and Health Inequities in Minority Communities

  • Melinda Butsch Kovacic,
  • Sara Stigler,
  • Angela Smith,
  • Alexis Kidd and
  • Lisa M. Vaughn

Research informs action, but the challenge is its translation into practice. The 2012–2017 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Strategic Plan emphasizes partnership with community stakeholders to capture critical missing information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,289 Views
13 Pages

18 February 2022

Water distribution infrastructure (WDI) is well-established and significantly improves living quality. Nonetheless, aging WDI has posed an awkward worldwide problem, wasting natural resources and leading to direct and indirect economic losses. The to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,745 Views
18 Pages

Triazole-Functionalized Mesoporous Materials Based on Poly(styrene-block-lactic acid): A Morphology Study of Thin Films

  • Melisa Trejo-Maldonado,
  • Aisha Womiloju,
  • Steffi Stumpf,
  • Stephanie Hoeppener,
  • Ulrich S. Schubert,
  • Luis E. Elizalde and
  • Carlos Guerrero-Sanchez

31 May 2022

We report the synthesis of poly(styrene-block-lactic acid) (PS-b-PLA) copolymers with triazole rings as a junction between blocks. These materials were prepared via a ‘click’ strategy which involved the reaction between azide-terminated p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,367 Views
15 Pages

Photovoice and Health Perception in a Group of Early-Career Nurses

  • Jakub Lickiewicz,
  • Bettina Kolb,
  • Jadwiga Piątek and
  • Laura S. Lorenz

29 August 2024

Background. Nurses’ perceptions of health are essential to decision making and communicating with clients. However, little is known about their own perceptions of this phenomenon. This study focuses on health-related beliefs among young nurses...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,093 Views
8 Pages

Deep Learning Applications with Practical Measured Results in Electronics Industries

  • Mong-Fong Horng,
  • Hsu-Yang Kung,
  • Chi-Hua Chen and
  • Feng-Jang Hwang

This editorial introduces the Special Issue, entitled “Deep Learning Applications with Practical Measured Results in Electronics Industries”, of Electronics. Topics covered in this issue include four main parts: (I) environmental informat...