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27 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,701 Views
24 Pages

28 August 2025

In South Africa, small enterprise development is at the top of the government agenda. However, a significant issue lies in the type of skills and support necessary to develop SMMEs through the various phases of the business cycle. This study addresse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,242 Views
21 Pages

18 January 2025

An investigation of the difficulties that confronted SMMEs in uMhlathuze Municipality because of the COVID-19 crisis was the purpose of this research. Given the novelty and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, this research was motivated by the desire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,672 Views
32 Pages

Research on Digital Transformation and the Innovation Model of SMMEs: The Case Study of PAYA

  • Yanmei Xu,
  • Yanan Zhang,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Ziqiang Wang and
  • Qiwen Zhang

13 April 2025

The rapid development of digital technology has prompted many enterprises to carry out digital transformation. For SMMEs (small- and medium-sized equipment manufacturing enterprises), digital transformation is not only a necessary measure to deal wit...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,817 Views
29 Pages

Agentic AI Frameworks in SMMEs: A Systematic Literature Review of Ecosystemic Interconnected Agents

  • Peter Adebowale Olujimi,
  • Pius Adewale Owolawi,
  • Refilwe Constance Mogase and
  • Etienne Van Wyk

11 June 2025

This study examines the application of agentic artificial intelligence (AI) frameworks within small, medium, and micro-enterprises (SMMEs), highlighting how interconnected autonomous agents improve operational efficiency and adaptability. Using the P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,201 Views
11 Pages

Bank Market Structure and SMMEs’ Access to Finance: A South African Perspective

  • Phillip Ngonisa,
  • Bahle Mgxekwa,
  • Nomusa Ndlovu,
  • Nomasomi Ngonyama and
  • Courage Mlambo

14 January 2023

While the importance of the banking sector on various fundamental economic variables is well-documented in the literature, little is known about the relationship between the bank market structure and access to finance for opaque firms, particularly i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,903 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2022

The success of small, medium, and micro enterprises (SMMEs) is especially important for increasing employment and economic growth that is sustainable in developing nations. SMMEs are reported to be more successful if they use particular business mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,357 Views
14 Pages

Contributions of Construction Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises towards the Sustainable Growth of Zambia

  • Khanyisa Mabasa,
  • Opeoluwa Akinradewo,
  • Clinton Aigbavboa and
  • Olusegun Oguntona

9 May 2023

Studies have shown that the construction industry (CI) contributes significantly towards economic growth. As indicated by numerous scholars, most of the operations within the industry are carried out mainly by Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (SM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,975 Views
20 Pages

9 February 2023

In recent years, green innovation has gained substantial attention and popularity from the manufacturing industry around the world. As an essential part of the manufacturing industry, small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMMEs) are vital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,061 Views
24 Pages

1 March 2025

In recent years, the digital economy (DE) has gained significant attention for its potential in reducing carbon emissions (CE). This paper intends to explore the regional carbon reduction effect of the DE and the entrepreneurship of small and medium-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,121 Views
33 Pages

A Framework of Key Growth Factors for Small Enterprises Operating at the Base of the Pyramid

  • Michael D. van der Merwe,
  • Sara S. Grobbelaar,
  • Isabel A. Meyer,
  • Cornelius S.L. Schutte and
  • Konrad H. von Leipzig

10 November 2020

Enterprises operating at the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) find it difficult to simultaneously achieve economic (profitable growth) and social (poverty alleviation) outcomes. This study builds on a previously published systematic literature review that i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,337 Views
16 Pages

18 November 2022

Internal factors of Small, Micro and Medium Enterprises (SMMEs) determine their technical efficiency, while external funding characteristics improve the quality of internal factors. Since the type of lending institutions and lending technologies prim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,066 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2022

How firms drive innovation in digital transformation remains largely unanswered and this article is an attempt in that direction to deconstruct the digital innovation of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMMEs) realizability condition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,187 Views
27 Pages

18 October 2018

The study focuses on green competitive advantage from a multi-dimensional perspective, investigating the impact of green marketing tools and company descriptive variables on these dimensions. The data were collected from small, medium and micro enter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,093 Views
14 Pages

15 January 2025

Adventure tourism offers unique experiences while presenting environmental concerns related to resource consumption and waste generation. Studies integrating circular economy (CE) principles in adventure tourism, particularly in South Africa, are lim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
626 Views
36 Pages

13 October 2025

South African small, medium and micro enterprises, particularly township-based spaza shops, face barriers to adopting solar photovoltaic systems due to upfront costs, regulatory uncertainty, and limited technical capacity. This article presents a rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
17,149 Views
17 Pages

14 April 2020

In South Africa, small, medium, and micro enterprises (SMMEs) have been recognized as the critical driving force to alleviate some economic challenges that the country faces. The challenges, such as the alleviation of poverty and the unemployment rat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,245 Views
14 Pages

12 January 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between chief executive officer (CEO) characteristics, absorptive capacity, and e-commerce adoption in SMMEs. To achieve this objective, the study analyzed primary data gathered from 2675 smal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,875 Views
27 Pages

7 April 2025

This research paper investigates the integration of sustainable performance metrics into digital maturity models specifically tailored for small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMMEs), which represent a significant pillar of the Canadian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,750 Views
23 Pages

19 March 2024

Under the fierce business competition and sustainable development pressure, the pattern of enterprise innovation has gradually changed from independent innovation to cooperative innovation. As a collection of multi-type innovation actors, the innovat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,921 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2018

The small business sector is regarded as a catalyst of employment for the largest number of people around the world. To reduce massive unemployment and inequality in the country, the Government of South Africa introduced various initiatives to stimul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,928 Views
26 Pages

25 February 2019

The active aircraft defense problem is investigated for the stochastic scenario wherein a defending missile (or a defender) is employed to protect a target aircraft from an attacking missile whose pursuit guidance strategy is unknown. For the purpose...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,893 Views
22 Pages

Cosmeceuticals: A Newly Expanding Industry in South Africa

  • Fikisiwe C. Gebashe,
  • Devashan Naidoo,
  • Stephen O. Amoo and
  • Nqobile A. Masondo

Africa is counted amongst the cosmetic market contributors; however, South Africa’s remarkable plant diversity is still largely untapped in terms of its potential for medicinal and cosmetic purposes. Thus, we aim to provide a critical assessmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
24,357 Views
27 Pages

29 June 2019

This research examines the overall performance achievement of social media marketing (SMM) in Bangladesh by determining whether social media is successful in creating brand consciousness (i.e., brand preference, brand attachment, brand association, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,383 Views
24 Pages

25 May 2024

Small- and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMMEs) face intense competitiveness, necessitating ever greater productivity. Enterprises struggle to meet the demand for customized products while maintaining their productivity. The transition from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,971 Views
13 Pages

Tourism Recovery and Sustainability Post Pandemic: An Integrated Approach for Kenya’s Tourism Hotspots

  • David Chiawo,
  • Collins Haggai,
  • Veronica Muniu,
  • Rose Njuguna and
  • Peggy Ngila

27 April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the tourism industry, leading to global economic and societal disruptions, and a growing risk of a global recession. This project aimed to investigate the impact of the pandemic on conservation, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,452 Views
18 Pages

1 October 2024

In urban South Africa, community-based social enterprises (CBSEs) face challenges at the intersection of financial and environmental sustainability and social purpose. These enterprises address social exclusion and community development within comple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
4,927 Views
18 Pages

25 August 2019

In this study, the performance of 33 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 (CMIP5) global climate models (GCMs) in simulating precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) was assessed using data from 1961 to 2005 by an improved score-based method, w...