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Most Cited

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,619 Views
11 Pages

Sustainable Alternatives to Cement: Synthesizing Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer Concrete Using Nano-Silica

  • Sarwar H. Mohmmad,
  • Pshtiwan Shakor,
  • Jaza H. Muhammad,
  • Mustafa F. Hasan and
  • Moses Karakouzian

The emission of carbon dioxide gas from the cement manufacturing industry has raised concerns about global warming. Geopolymer concrete (GC) is gaining attention as a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional cement concrete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
15,725 Views
15 Pages

Environmental Impacts of Reinforced Concrete Buildings: Comparing Common and Sustainable Materials: A Case Study

  • Niyousha Fallah Chamasemani,
  • Massih Kelishadi,
  • Hasan Mostafaei,
  • Mohammad Amin Dehghani Najvani and
  • Mohammadreza Mashayekhi

The world is currently grappling with the two critical issues of global warming and climate change, which are primarily caused by the emission of greenhouse gases. The construction industry and buildings significantly contribute to these emissions, a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,719 Views
28 Pages

Incorporation of Phase Change Materials in Buildings

  • Subodh Kumar Jha,
  • Advaith Sankar,
  • Yue Zhou and
  • Aritra Ghosh

18 October 2024

This review paper explores the integration of phase change materials (PCMs) in building insulation systems to enhance energy efficiency and thermal comfort. Through an extensive analysis of existing literature, the thermal performance of PCM-enhanced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,532 Views
22 Pages

Dehydration of concrete floor slabs is a critical step to ensure that the flooring material adheres properly and that there is no moisture-related damage to the floor after installation. Dehydration in a cold climate is often a slow process, which ca...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,258 Views
25 Pages

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is considered to be a promising material for the strengthening of damaged reinforced concrete (RC) members due to its high mechanical strength and low permeability. However, its high material cost, limited code...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,393 Views
17 Pages

This study aimed at evaluating the effect of blended binders on the stabilization of clayey soils intended for use as road and pavement materials in selected regions of Sweden. The stabilization potential of blended binders containing five stabilizer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,696 Views
21 Pages

The management of construction and demolition waste is a critical concern for sustainable urban development and environmental conservation. In this review, the authors provides an overview of the involvement of machine learning techniques like the su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,269 Views
35 Pages

Bibliometric Analysis of Bio- and Earth-Based Building Materials: Current and Future Trends

  • Séverine Rosa Latapie,
  • Ariane Abou-Chakra and
  • Vincent Sabathier

30 November 2023

The energy and environmental transition in the building sector requires the development and use of low-impact materials. Despite the growing interest in bio-based and earth-based building materials, their widespread adoption is still limited due to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,457 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Water Magnetization Technique on the Properties of Metakaolin-Based Sustainable Concrete

  • Ahmed M. Elkerany,
  • Mohamed M. Yousry Elshikh,
  • Ahmed A. Elshami and
  • Osama Youssf

22 November 2023

Using metakaolin (MK) in concrete with magnetized water (MW) has a high possibility to enhance concrete suitability. In this study, the effect of using MK and MW on concrete characteristics was studied through testing twelve concrete mixes. Seven rat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,697 Views
11 Pages

23 September 2024

Concrete is one of the most commonly used materials in civil engineering construction, and it continues to have increased production. This puts pressure on the consumption of its constituent materials, including Portland cement and aggregates. There...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,599 Views
21 Pages

16 October 2024

This paper introduces a novel approach to pavement material crack detection, classification, and segmentation using advanced deep learning techniques, including multi-scale feature aggregation and transformer-based attention mechanisms. The proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,970 Views
21 Pages

Earthen construction is one of the world’s oldest and most popular construction methods, and it is still the target of prejudice due to the loss of ancestral knowledge. Due to the need for more effective and healthy building solutions, this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,891 Views
16 Pages

Bond Behavior of WAAM Reinforcements in Comparison to Conventional Steel Reinforcements

  • Katharina Tischner,
  • Stefan Rappl,
  • Felix Riegger,
  • Alexander Strasser,
  • Kai Osterminski,
  • Thomas Kraenkel,
  • Siegfried Baehr,
  • Michael F. Zaeh and
  • Christoph Gehlen

Additive manufacturing is becoming increasingly important in the construction industry. Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) can be integrated into the selective paste intrusion (SPI) to enable the simultaneous printing of reinforced concrete. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,050 Views
16 Pages

27 October 2023

This study develops alkali-activated mine tailing (MT)-based binders containing MT as the major source material and slag (S) as a minor additive, using alkaline activators containing sodium or potassium as the cationic species. The influence of the c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,047 Views
21 Pages

Structural Build-Up of Cement Pastes: A Comprehensive Overview and Key Research Directions

  • Mahmoud Hayek,
  • Youssef El Bitouri,
  • Kamal Bouarab and
  • Ammar Yahia

The advancement of modern concretes, such as printable concrete, fluid concrete with adapted rheology, and ultra-high-performance concrete, has increased the importance of understanding structural build-up in cement-based materials. This process, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,632 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Iron-Doped TiO2 Nanotubes (Fe/TiNTs) with Photocatalytic Activity

  • S. Mohd. Yonos Qattali,
  • Jamal Nasir,
  • Christian Pritzel,
  • Torsten Kowald,
  • Yilmaz Sakalli,
  • S. M. Fuad Kabir Moni,
  • Jörn Schmedt auf der Günne,
  • Claudia Wickleder,
  • Reinhard H. F. Trettin and
  • Manuela S. Killian

One of the most significant global challenges for humans is environmental pollution. The technology to control this problem is the utilization of semiconductors as photocatalysts. In the current study, iron-doped titania nanotubes (Fe/TiNTs) with inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,225 Views
15 Pages

Alternative Fine Aggregates to Natural River Sand for Manufactured Concrete Ensuring Circular Economy

  • Tarek Uddin Mohammed,
  • Md. Aktaruzzaman Rony,
  • Mohammad Zunaied Bin Harun,
  • Naba Uddin,
  • Debasish Saha,
  • Md. Nafiur Rahman and
  • Aziz Hasan Mahmood

To address SDG12 (ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns), and to provide technical evidence for alternative concrete constituents to traditional natural river sand, stone fine aggregate (SFA), brick fine aggregate (BFA), ladle-refine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,165 Views
19 Pages

Utilization of Different Types of Plastics in Concrete Mixtures

  • Ramzi Abduallah,
  • Lisa Burris,
  • Jose Castro and
  • Halil Sezen

Incorporation of plastic waste into concrete mitigates harm to the environment through encapsulation of plastics in concrete. This study presents a comprehensive investigation of the effects of using six commonly used plastic materials (i.e., polyeth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,369 Views
24 Pages

The building and construction industry consumes a significant amount of natural resources alongside contributing to the generation of waste materials. Addressing the dual challenge of waste management and recycling in this sector is imperative. This...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,452 Views
13 Pages

8 February 2024

Recovery and re-utilization of materials are regarded as key strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the built environment. Within those end-of-use scenarios, recycling is one of the widely used tactics, demonstrated by established infras...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,793 Views
21 Pages

The Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Slabs Strengthened by Different Patterns and Percentages of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Plate

  • Ayad Al-Yousuf,
  • Yaman Sami Shareef Al-Kamaki,
  • Hanadi Abdulridha Lateef,
  • Yasar Ameer Ali,
  • Lateef N. Assi,
  • Rahman S. Kareem and
  • Hadeel Challoob Dekhn

The use of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in retrofitting and strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) slabs has gained substantial attention due to their durability, high strength-to-weight ratio, and ease of application. The objective of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,074 Views
10 Pages

25 November 2024

Concrete use is enhanced daily due to infrastructure development, but it has adverse impacts on the environment. Modern lifestyles have led to the increased use of plastic, and, for households, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics are used. Howe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,696 Views
25 Pages

Biomass offers a renewable pathway for sustainable infrastructure, particularly in bio-oil production from biomass through processes such as fast pyrolysis to be used as an alternative to asphalt binders. This review explores biomass sources, product...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,208 Views
18 Pages

The usage of geopolymer-based materials (GPBMs) in concrete structures has been broadly promoted by the current construction sector. GPBMs have an outstanding influence on enhancing concrete mechanical properties. Geopolymers (GPs) also have a potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,580 Views
11 Pages

Alkali–silica reactivity (ASR) is one of multiple reactions responsible for premature loss in concrete infrastructure service life. ASR results in the formation of expansive, white-colored gel-like material which results in internal stresses wi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,030 Views
29 Pages

Utilization of Aluminosilicate Industrial Wastes as Precursors in CO2-Cured Alkali-Activated Precast Concrete Pavement Blocks

  • Ghandy Lamaa,
  • Dany Kassim,
  • Bruna A. Silva,
  • António P. C. Duarte,
  • Jorge de Brito and
  • Rui Vasco Silva

This research focuses on the utilization of recently investigated aluminosilicate industrial wastes as precursors to produce non-structural precast alkali-activated concrete pavement blocks. For this purpose, conventional blocks (200 mm × 100 m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,787 Views
17 Pages

1 September 2023

Concrete is used globally due to its useful mechanical and durability properties. However, concrete requires a massive amount of cement, which is the second-largest source of carbon emission (5–7% of global CO2 emissions) due to its high energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,011 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Curing Methods on Plastic Shrinkage Cracking

  • Talal O. Alshammari,
  • Kypros Pilakoutas and
  • Maurizio Guadagnini

Early-age cracking during the plastic stage is unsightly and a cause of future durability problems. This paper investigates the effects of various simple curing methods used in practice to enhance early-age concrete cracking performance, including co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,168 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of the Potential for Delayed Ettringite Formation in Heat Cured Mortars and Concrete Using Australian Materials

  • Paul Thomas,
  • Yogesh Kumar Ramu,
  • Liam Martin,
  • Kirk Vessalas and
  • Vute Sirivivatnanon

6 December 2023

Delayed ettringite formation (DEF) is a recognised durability issue in concretes where the temperature during curing has been elevated. To address the potential risk of DEF, Australian specifications for heat and steam cured concretes, such as TfNSW...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,173 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Study on the Suitability of Waste Plastics and Glass as Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete Production

  • Alemu Mosisa Legese,
  • Degefe Mitiku,
  • Fekadu Fufa Feyessa,
  • Girum Urgessa and
  • Yada Tesfaye Boru

4 September 2024

Solid waste management is a major environmental challenge, especially in developing countries, with increasing amounts of waste glass (WG) and waste plastic (WP) not being recycled. In Ethiopia, managing WG and WP requires innovative recycling techni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,857 Views
14 Pages

Possibility of Making Plastic Roof Tiles from Waste Plastic, Sand, and Fly Ash

  • Anil Babu Karedla,
  • Jens Schuster and
  • Yousuf Pasha Shaik

12 September 2024

The rapid increase in plastic usage today poses a significant threat to our environment and the planet. It contributes to global warming and negatively impacts biodiversity. Most plastic ends up in landfills, where it can take up to 1000 years to dec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,349 Views
13 Pages

Rigid road pavements and industrial floors are not only subjected to moving traffic loads, but can also be exposed to environmental influences such as acid attack. The strength and corrosion resistance of fiber-reinforced concrete with steel fibers (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,617 Views
40 Pages

Stress–Strain Relationship of Rubberized Geopolymer Concrete with Slag and Fly Ash

  • Sunday U. Azunna,
  • Farah N. A. A. Aziz,
  • Raizal S. M. Rashid and
  • Ernaleza B. Mahsum

Rubberized concrete is a more environmentally friendly material than natural concrete as it helps to reduce rubber disposal issues and has superior impact resistance. Geopolymer concrete, on the other hand, is an economical concrete with higher mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,990 Views
13 Pages

Considering the urgent need for sustainable construction materials, this study investigates the mechanical and microstructural responses of novel hybrid geopolymer concrete blends incorporating Fly Ash (FA), Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,162 Views
15 Pages

Currently, the cement sector has become aware of the economic and environmental advantages of replacing clinker with other supplementary cementitious materials that have a lower carbon footprint in the design of eco-cements. In this study, hydrotalci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,724 Views
22 Pages

Foamed concrete, a lightweight material with excellent thermal insulation and low density, is increasingly popular in construction. This study uses the discrete element method (DEM) to simulate the compressive behavior of foamed concrete, analyzing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,724 Views
21 Pages

Increasing the amount of crushed natural and recycled fine aggregates in mortar and concrete can help to reduce depletion of resources and increase the recycling rate of construction and demolition waste. Differences in particle morphology influence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,842 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Iron-Doped TiO2 Nanotubes on the Hydration of Tricalcium Silicate

  • S. Mohd. Yonos Qattali,
  • Christian Pritzel,
  • Torsten Kowald,
  • S. M. Fuad Kabir Moni,
  • Manuela S. Killian and
  • Reinhard Trettin

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious and global problems for humans. Photocatalysis is a promising technology to control environmental pollution via the utilization of semiconductor materials as a photocatalyst. In this study, iron-dope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,357 Views
12 Pages

17 October 2023

This paper investigates the viability of using a commercially available liquid polymer (LP) in lieu of ordinary cement to stabilize soil during rammed earth (RE) construction. The scope of this study includes modifying and testing the locally availab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,073 Views
26 Pages

25 January 2024

Measuring the flow properties of fiber-laden fresh concrete poses a substantial challenge because not only the fraction of fibers but also their orientation process during the measurement influence the measured quantities. Numerical simulations of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,513 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2023

Recycling aged asphalt pavement has become increasingly important due to its environmental and economic advantages. Asphalt, serving as the binding agent for aggregates, plays a crucial role in pavement integrity. The deterioration of asphalt binder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,170 Views
16 Pages

According to pavement design principles, the subgrade or soil layer serving as the foundation for pavement depends on the properties and stiffness of the soil material. The resilient modulus (MR) is the absolute measure of the bearing capacity of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,182 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Excessive Bleeding on the Properties of Cement Mortar

  • Mimoune Abadassi,
  • Youssef El Bitouri,
  • Nathalie Azéma and
  • Eric Garcia-Diaz

The bleeding of cementitious materials corresponds to the settlement of the granular skeleton accompanied by the accumulation of water at the surface (bleed water). Part of this water (internal bleeding) remains trapped under the aggregates (sand or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,066 Views
12 Pages

28 November 2023

Herein, we conducted an experimental test on basalt fiber-reinforced concrete with a high content of construction and demolition waste and then established some mathematical models based on Taylor’s formula. The concrete was prepared by using r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,287 Views
15 Pages

2 September 2024

Asphalt mix air void content is a dominant parameter for asphalt mix design. The air void content of the mix affects the mechanical property of stiffness, while both characterize compacted asphalt mix materials. On the other hand, asphalt mix as a co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,933 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of Carbonated and Raw Ferronickel Slags as Cementing Materials

  • Priscillia Laniesse,
  • Adrien Dufourny,
  • Florent Bourgeois,
  • Carine Julcour and
  • Martin Cyr

This study’s aim is to fully characterize ferronickel slag from New Caledonia, considered a multiphase mineral containing amorphous material. The methodology consisted of combining chemical, mineral, and morphological characterization technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,255 Views
22 Pages

Study of Reinforced Concrete with the Addition of Pozzolanic against the Penetration of Chlorides through Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Anilé Ossorio Domínguez,
  • Romildo Dias Toledo Filho,
  • José Antônio da Cunha Ponciano Gomes,
  • Ralph dos Santos Silva,
  • Eduardo Alencar de Souza and
  • Adriana Barbosa da Silva

2 February 2024

The present work analyzes the behavior in terms of corrosion resistance of three reinforced concrete formulations over a period of 1 year. The samples were subject to a monitoring methodology using the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIE) tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,544 Views
32 Pages

A Comprehensive Study of the Macro-Scale Performance of Graphene Oxide Enhanced Low Carbon Concrete

  • Thusitha Ginigaddara,
  • Pasadi Devapura,
  • Vanissorn Vimonsatit,
  • Michael Booy,
  • Priyan Mendis and
  • Rish Satsangi

This study presents a detailed and comprehensive investigation into the macro-scale performance, strength gain mechanisms, environment and economic performance of graphene oxide (GO)-enhanced low-emission concrete. A comprehensive experimental progra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,192 Views
18 Pages

Segregation Sensitivity of Concrete—Quantification by Concrete Density

  • Maureen Denu,
  • Frank Spörel,
  • David Alós Shepherd,
  • Hassan Ahmed,
  • Jouni Punkki and
  • Frank Dehn

Concrete segregation can lead to variations in hardened concrete’s properties, such as strength and Young’s modulus, or permeability, resulting in changing volume ratios between aggregates and paste within a concrete element. One approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,224 Views
21 Pages

This study examines the effects of steel fibers (SF) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the performance of cementitious composites. Three types of mixes were analyzed: a reference mix (REF), a steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC), and a hybrid mix cont...

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Constr. Mater. - ISSN 2673-7108