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Zoonotic Diseases, Volume 6, Issue 2

2026 June - 15 articles

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Articles (15)

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,312 Views
10 Pages

In 2025, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) experienced its 16th Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak, centered in the Bulape Health Zone of Kasai Province, amid multiple concurrent epidemics and limited health infrastructure. Genomic sequencin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
878 Views
14 Pages

Widespread Abundance of Capillaria hepatica Among Wild Rodents Captured at Wet Markets in Medan, Indonesia: Indicating Highly Potential Zoonosis Transmission

  • Sunna Vyatra Hutagalung,
  • Rahayu Lubis,
  • Sri Amelia,
  • Hidayat,
  • Meta Amelia,
  • Merina Panggabean,
  • Dewi Masyithah Darlan,
  • Anita Zaitunah,
  • April Hari Wardhana and
  • Inke Nadia Diniyanti Lubis

Background: Capillaria hepatica is a zoonotic nematode primarily infecting rodents. In humans, it causes hepatic capillariasis, a disease that resembles hepatitis. Rodents act as primary reservoirs and key amplifiers of transmission by ingesting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
701 Views
9 Pages

Khettara are traditional underground irrigation systems widely distributed in southern Morocco, many of which are currently abandoned. These semi-subterranean ecosystems may provide suitable microhabitats for phlebotomine sand flies, yet no entomolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,274 Views
22 Pages

Identifying Gaps in the Control of Porcine Cysticercosis in Kenya: A One Health Qualitative Study of Multi-Stakeholder Perspectives from Busia County

  • Yewubdar Gulelat,
  • Tadesse Eguale,
  • Nigatu Kebede,
  • Hailelule Aleme,
  • Hamilton Majiwa and
  • Elizabeth A. J. Cook

Porcine cysticercosis, caused by the larval stage of the zoonotic parasite Taenia solium, poses a public health and economic burden in endemic regions. This study explored stakeholder perspectives on porcine cysticercosis control and risk factors in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,539 Views
16 Pages

Spill-Over of Avian and Human Influenza a Viruses to Swine in Egypt and Lebanon

  • Mokhtar R. Gomaa,
  • Jessica Yazbek,
  • Mounir Abi-Said,
  • Basma Elsaadani,
  • Dalia Zahra,
  • Hager Emam,
  • Mina Nabil Kamel,
  • Basant Helal,
  • Ahmed El Taweel and
  • Ghazi Kayali
  • + 8 authors

Pigs play a key role in the ecology of influenza A viruses (IAVs), particularly in avian influenza (AI)-endemic regions where co-circulation of viruses from different hosts increases reassortment risk. Between September 2023 and August 2024, we surve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Zoonotic Viruses: Transmission, Evolution, and Public Health Challenges)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
616 Views
10 Pages

Non-Covalent 3CLpro Inhibitors with Cross-Lineage Activity Against Zoonotic Betacoronavirus

  • Ruixi Yan,
  • Na Luo,
  • Zhao Gao,
  • Mengfei Qian,
  • Jin Wu,
  • Gang Zou,
  • Chunguang Wu,
  • Shuai Yuan and
  • Yan Li

The high genetic diversity and broad host range of betacoronavirus lead to frequent zoonotic outbreaks, posing a severe threat to public health. Therefore, the development of broad-spectrum antiviral agents is critical. Our study evaluated the broad-...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
885 Views
12 Pages

Cryptosporidium spp. is a widely distributed gastrointestinal pathogen in vertebrates, such as the European wild boar. Furthermore, with a fecal–oral pathway, they might spread through tainted food and water or by direct contact. Related to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,780 Views
33 Pages

Model-Based Panel Analysis of Meat Condemnation in Sokoto Main Abattoir, Nigeria

  • Abdurrahman Hassan Jibril,
  • Isma’il Ibrahim,
  • Aminu Shittu,
  • Abdulbariu Ogirima Uhuami,
  • Rukaiya Bala Suraj,
  • Bello Magaji Arkilla,
  • Abdulrashid Bello,
  • Bashiru Garba,
  • Mohammed Sani Gaddafi and
  • Abdullahi Alhaji Magaji

Meat condemnation at slaughterhouses reflects the rate of animal diseases, economic losses, and potential public health risks. In northern Nigeria, however, longitudinal and model-based assessments of condemnation patterns using routine abattoir data...

(This article belongs to the Topic Animal Diseases in Agricultural Production Systems: Their Veterinary, Zoonotic, and One Health Importance, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,781 Views
11 Pages

Narrative Review of Variegated Squirrel Bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) in Captive Exotic Squirrels

  • Jaco Bakker,
  • Hermann Kempf,
  • Kore Schlottau and
  • Remco A. Nederlof

Variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) is a recently identified zoonotic virus associated with fatal encephalitis in humans. A literature search in electronic databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar was performed using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,559 Views
14 Pages

Serum Cytokine Profiles and Inflammatory Markers in Brucellosis-Associated Arthritis—A Cross Sectional Study

  • Kashish Noor,
  • Hiba Sami,
  • Parvez A. Khan,
  • Aamir Bin Sabir,
  • Latif Zafar Jilani,
  • Haleema Ahmad,
  • Zeeshan Mustafa,
  • Nazish Fatima,
  • Haris M. Khan and
  • Adil Raza

Brucellosis is a common zoonotic infection in India, caused by a facultative intracellular bacterium, Gram-negative coccobacillus, and frequently presents with nonspecific symptoms. This study aimed to assess serum cytokine levels (IL-6, IL-10, IFN-&...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Intersection Between Animal and Human Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,067 Views
14 Pages

Bats are recognized reservoirs for a vast array of viral diversity, including members of the Hepadnaviridae family. Within a One Health framework, genomic surveillance of these animals is fundamental to understanding viral diversity and the potential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Viral Zoonotic Diseases and Spillover Risks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,070 Views
51 Pages

The Third Plague Pandemic originated in 19th-century Yunnan, China, yet the confluence of factors that enabled the pandemic strain Yersinia pestis 1.ORI to emerge and spread globally remains unclear. Using a One Health framework, this study investiga...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,849 Views
8 Pages

Pasteurella Bacteremia: Clinical Presentation, Outcomes, and Mortality in a Retrospective Cohort

  • Ellen Walsh,
  • Eibhlín Higgins,
  • Madiha Fida,
  • Mitchell Dumais,
  • Anisha Misra and
  • Omar Abu Saleh

Pasteurella species are facultatively anaerobic Gram-negative coccobacilli residing in the upper respiratory tract of mammals, fowl and domestic animals including cats and dogs. Localized infections with Pasteurella species are common but invasive in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,628 Views
10 Pages

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Mpox: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews

  • Young-Mi Cho,
  • Ntala Laurantine Sunjo,
  • Divine Atem Nkengasong and
  • Chiara Achangwa

Background: The resurgence of Mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) since the 2022 global outbreak has exposed weaknesses in surveillance, diagnosis, and public risk communication systems. Despite increased clinical understanding, limitations in knowled...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,522 Views
27 Pages

A Global Review of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) and Control Strategies in Nepal

  • Deepak Subedi,
  • Sameer Thakur,
  • Madhav Paudel,
  • Parikshya Gurung,
  • Sujan Kafle,
  • Suman Bhattarai,
  • Abhisek Niraula,
  • Hari Marasini,
  • Milan Kandel and
  • Sumit Jyoti
  • + 2 authors

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is a transboundary and zoonotic viral disease affecting poultry and wild birds in many countries worldwide. Globally, HPAI outbreaks have led to the death or culling of hundreds of millions of birds over the p...

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Zoonotic Dis. - ISSN 2813-0227