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Chemistry, Volume 5, Issue 4

2023 December - 39 articles

Cover Story: The bio-based solvent dihydrolevoglucosenone (Cyrene) is a green and sustainable alternative to petroleum-based dipolar aprotic solvents. Cyrene can be prepared from cellulose in a simple two-step process and can be produced in a variety of yields. Cyrene is compatible with a large number of reactions in the chemical industry and can be applied in organic chemistry, biocatalysis, materials chemistry, graphene and lignin processing, etc. It is also green, non-mutagenic and non-toxic, which makes it very promising for applications. View this paper
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Articles (39)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,342 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2023

The first total synthesis of the proposed structure of unprecedented indolyl derivative bearing 1,2-propanediol moiety is described. Isomerization of 3-alkoxyindolines through indolenium intermediates was the key step in the total synthesis. 1H, 13C-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,010 Views
16 Pages

12 December 2023

Brown algae possess a diverse array of acidic polysaccharides, including fucoidan. The present research intends to investigate the extraction and characterization of algal polysaccharides to explore their antiviral activity. A light brown sulfated po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,918 Views
43 Pages

Recent Advances in C–H Functionalization of Pyrenes

  • Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu,
  • Arup Dalal and
  • Subhankar Bodak

11 December 2023

In recent years, transition metal-catalyzed C–H activation and site-selective functionalization have been considered to be valuable synthetic tactics to functionalize organic compounds containing multiple C–H bonds. Pyrene is one of the p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,695 Views
13 Pages

Chiral Hydroxamic Acid Ligands in the Asymmetric Synthesis of Natural Products

  • Tushar Janardan Pawar,
  • Karla Irazu Ventura-Hernández,
  • Fernando Rafael Ramos-Morales and
  • José Luis Olivares-Romero

1 December 2023

Chiral hydroxamic acid (HA) and bis-hydroxamic acid (BHA) ligands have made significant contributions to the field of asymmetric synthesis, particularly in the synthesis of natural products. These ligands possess unique molecular structures that allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,643 Views
18 Pages

1 December 2023

The iron-promoted 1,5-substitution reaction of endocyclic oxiranes with MeMgBr yields exocyclic 2,4,5-trienols with high diastereomeric ratios of up to 100:0. However, for the method’s success, the oxirane ring must have a trans-configuration....

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3,251 Views
5 Pages

27 November 2023

It is my pleasure to welcome you to Chemistry (ISSN: 2624-8549), an open access peer-reviewed journal that publishes both primary reports and reviews highlighting important advances in fundamental areas of chemistry and/or illustrating the central ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,116 Views
20 Pages

Bioactive Pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazines: Synthesis, Molecular Docking, In Vitro Cytotoxicity Assay and Antiviral Studies

  • Nataliya N. Mochulskaya,
  • Svetlana K. Kotovskaya,
  • Ilya I. Butorin,
  • Mikhail V. Varaksin,
  • Valery N. Charushin,
  • Vladimir L. Rusinov,
  • Yana L. Esaulkova,
  • Alexander V. Slita,
  • Polina A. Ilyina and
  • Vladimir V. Zarubaev

21 November 2023

A series of 2,4-disubstituted pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazines containing both aryl and thienyl substituents were synthesized by exploiting the 1,3-cycloaddition reaction of N(1)-ethyl-1,2,4-triazinium tetrafluoroborates with dimethyl acetylenedicarbox...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,414 Views
27 Pages

21 November 2023

The dn number or configuration is a very useful parameter in transition metal chemistry because it conveys information about the expected properties of a d-block metal complex, including its shape, magnetism, thermodynamic stability, kinetic lability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,630 Views
17 Pages

New Zwitterionic Imidazolones with Enhanced Water Solubility and Bioavailability: Synthesis, Anticancer Activity, and Molecular Docking

  • Saber Abu-Jabal,
  • Ahmad Ghareeb,
  • Derar Smadi,
  • Othman Hamed,
  • Mohyeddin Assali,
  • Avni Berisha,
  • Nael Abutaha,
  • Waseem Mansour,
  • Ameed Omairah and
  • Ataa Jaser
  • + 1 author

21 November 2023

Finding an effective anticancer drug to combat cancer cell resistance remains a challenge. Herein, we synthesized a new series of imidazolone derivatives 4a4i and assessed their anticancer activities against liver cancer cells (Hep3B), Hela ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,176 Views
15 Pages

Polymerization Behavior and Rheological Properties of a Surfactant-Modified Reactive Hydrophobic Monomer

  • Xin Wen,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Xiaojuan Lai,
  • Guiru Liu,
  • Wenwen Yang,
  • Jinhao Gao,
  • Yameng Liu and
  • Wenyu Cui

14 November 2023

The structures and properties of hydrophobic association polymers can be controlled using micelles. In this work, we synthesize a reactive hydrophobic surfactant monomer, KS-3, from oleic acid, N,N-dimethylpropylenediamine, and allyl chloride. A stro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,206 Views
10 Pages

14 November 2023

It is well known that beer is more than 90% water, and therefore, water can be one of the main sources of fluoride in beers. With this in mind, the goal of the present study was to determine the mass concentration of fluoride in 53 beer samples. Usin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,188 Views
22 Pages

14 November 2023

Quinoxaline is a fused heterocycle system of a benzene ring and pyrazine ring. It has earned considerable attention due to its importance in the field of medicinal chemistry. The system is of extensive importance due to its comprehensive array of bio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,433 Views
24 Pages

13 November 2023

This study presents a critical review of the experimental vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for the quaternary acetic acid-ethanol-ethyl acetate-water system and its subsystems that are reported in the literature. The thermodynamic consistency of t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,858 Views
29 Pages

13 November 2023

Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) is the largest repository of crystal data, containing over 1.2 million crystal structures of organic, metal–organic and organometallic compounds. It is a powerful research tool in many areas, including the ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,627 Views
23 Pages

12 November 2023

Micelle templating has emerged as a powerful method to produce monodisperse nanoparticles. Herein, we explore unconventional phase transformations in the synthesis of organo-halide perovskite nanoparticles utilizing reverse micelle templates. We empl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,704 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis, Characterization and Photophysical Properties of Mixed Ligand (η3-Allyl)palladium(II) Complexes with N,N’Aromatic Diimines

  • Antonia Garypidou,
  • Konstantinos Ypsilantis,
  • Evaggelia Sifnaiou,
  • Maria Manthou,
  • Dimitris Thomos,
  • John C. Plakatouras,
  • Theodoros Tsolis and
  • Achilleas Garoufis

12 November 2023

Palladium(II) complexes of the general formula [Pd(η3-C3H5)(L)](PF6), where L is 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (1), 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (2), 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (3), 5-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline (4), 3,4,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,904 Views
35 Pages

Progress and Perspectives of Conducting Metal–Organic Frameworks for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion

  • Minggui Li,
  • Guangxun Zhang,
  • Yuxin Shi,
  • Huijie Zhou,
  • Yongcai Zhang and
  • Huan Pang

11 November 2023

The metal–organic framework (MOF) is a kind of porous material with lattice materials. Due to its large surface area and structural diversity, it has made great progress in the fields of batteries, capacitors, electrocatalysis, etc. Conductive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,887 Views
23 Pages

10 November 2023

DNA as an intriguing organic ligand has been widely employed for synthesizing metal nanoclusters and engineering their properties. This review aims to present recent progress on DNA-encoded metal (Ag, Cu, Au, Ag/Pt, Cu/Ag, etc.) nanoclusters (DNA-MNC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,403 Views
12 Pages

Condensed DNA Nanosphere for DNA Origami Cryptography

  • Rui Gao,
  • Zhuang Cai,
  • Jianbang Wang and
  • Huajie Liu

8 November 2023

Maintaining the confidentiality and integrity of the messages during a transmission is one of the most important aims of encrypted communication systems. Many achievements were made using biomolecules to improve the quality of the messages in communi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,322 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2023

A one-pot multi-component reaction was employed for the stereoselective synthesis of a novel set of dispiro-oxindolopyrrolizidines analogs incorporating a thiazolo[3,2-a]benzimidazole scaffold based on the [3 + 2] cycloaddition (32CA) reaction approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,884 Views
16 Pages

2 November 2023

The replacement of carbon with a heteroatom within the structure of a fullerene gives the possibility of obtaining compounds with adjustable properties. The influence of aza-substitution on C24 fullerenes was investigated and a comparison of HF and D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,082 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis of D-Fructose-Based Bifunctional Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalysts and Their Applications in Asymmetric Reactions

  • Samson Lalhmangaihzuala,
  • Vanlalngaihawma Khiangte,
  • Zathang Laldinpuii,
  • Lal Nunnemi,
  • Joute Malsawmsanga,
  • Gospel Lallawmzuali,
  • Thanhming Liana,
  • Chhakchhuak Lalhriatpuia,
  • Zodinpuia Pachuau and
  • Khiangte Vanlaldinpuia

23 October 2023

The preparation of a new class of six bifunctional thiourea organocatalysts having a D-fructose scaffold and a primary amino group was demonstrated. In the present study, the novel organocatalysts exhibited excellent enantio- and moderate diastereose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,825 Views
15 Pages

Achillea fragrantissima Essential Oil, Wild Grown in Saudi Arabia and Egypt: Detailed Comparative Chemical Profiling, and Evaluation of Allelopathic, Antioxidant, and Antibacterial Activities

  • Ahmed M. Abd-ElGawad,
  • Rania F. Ahmed,
  • Abdelsamed I. Elshamy,
  • Eslam G. Sadek,
  • Abdulaziz M. Assaeed,
  • Giuliano Bonanomi,
  • Abd El-Nasser G. El Gendy and
  • Yasser A. El-Amier

22 October 2023

One of the biologically beneficial oils against many ailments is Achillea fragrantissima essential oil (EO). The current study focused on the comprehensive comparative chemical characterization of A. fragrantissima EOs, which were gathered from Saudi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
14,186 Views
25 Pages

Preparation and Application of Green Sustainable Solvent Cyrene

  • Yadong Wang,
  • Mingfei Dai,
  • Gang Luo,
  • Jiajun Fan,
  • James H. Clark and
  • Shicheng Zhang

21 October 2023

The bio-based solvent dihydrolevoglucosenone (Cyrene) is a green and sustainable alternative to petroleum-based dipolar aprotic solvents. Cyrene can be prepared from cellulose in a simple two-step process and can be produced in a variety of yields. C...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,106 Views
34 Pages

20 October 2023

This review summarizes the applications of vinyl sulfonate and vinyl acetate as green alternatives for vinyl bromide in cross-coupling reactions. In the first part, the preparation of vinyl sulfonates and their cross-coupling reactions are briefly di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,452 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2023

The current study aimed to produce a material that has dual effects of healing and anti-inflammatory activity. For this purpose, a κ-carrageenan/polyacrylamide film loaded with cetrimide (κ-CAR/PAAm/CI) was developed using the manual cast...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,726 Views
16 Pages

Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry Chemical Profiling and Radical Scavenging Potential of Sesquiterpene-Rich Essential Oil of Polygonum equisetiforme Sm.: In Silico Study on Hematopoietic Cell Kinase (Hck) and Human Peroxiredoxin 5

  • Ahmed M. Abd-ElGawad,
  • Rania F. Ahmed,
  • Ahmed F. Essa,
  • Abd El-Nasser G. El Gendy,
  • Samah A. El-Newary,
  • Abdelsamed I. Elshamy,
  • Tushar C. Sarker and
  • Yasser A. El-Amier

19 October 2023

Essential oils (EOs) are advised by traditional medical systems for the treatment of a variety of disorders worldwide. In many ancient medical systems around the world, Polygonum herbs have been employed as remedies including P. equisetiforme Sm. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,834 Views
11 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Dithiooxamidate-Bridged Polynuclear Ni Complexes

  • Tomohiko Hamaguchi,
  • Ryo Kuraoka,
  • Takumi Yamamoto,
  • Naoya Takagi,
  • Isao Ando and
  • Satoshi Kawata

18 October 2023

Mixed-valence complexes contain two metals with different formal oxidation numbers and, therefore, show mixed properties that are influenced by the electronic coupling between the two metals, which is, in turn, regulated by a bridging ligand. This is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,168 Views
17 Pages

Dyes Are the Rainbow of Our Health

  • Mohammad-Jamal A. Shammout,
  • Majd M. Alsaleh,
  • Iyad Y. Natsheh,
  • Duaa K. Albadawi and
  • Ahmad K. Alkhawaldeh

18 October 2023

Natural dyes, obtained without the use of chemical treatment, are derived from naturally occurring sources, such as plants, animals, insects, and minerals. The usage of natural substances and their medicinal properties dates back to the origins of hu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,869 Views
24 Pages

Two-Dimensional Materials: From Discovery to Application in Membrane Distillation/Crystallization Processes

  • Mirko Frappa,
  • Francesca Alessandro,
  • Francesca Macedonio and
  • Enrico Drioli

16 October 2023

Sustainable water desalination and purification membrane processes require new practical pathways to improve their efficiency. To this end, the inclusion of two-dimensional materials in membrane structure has proven to have a significant impact in va...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,934 Views
23 Pages

Responsive DNA Nanostructures for Bioanalysis and Therapy

  • Yingfei Wang,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Huangxian Ju and
  • Ying Liu

13 October 2023

DNA nanostructures have been widely explored as an encouraging tool for bioanalysis and cancer therapy due to its structural programmability and good biocompatibility. The incorporation of stimulus-responsive modules enables the accurate targeting an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,067 Views
16 Pages

Chemical, Thermal, and Mechanical Properties of Sulfur Polymer Composites Comprising Low-Value Fats and Pozzolan Additives

  • Claudia V. Lopez,
  • Katelyn M. Derr,
  • Ashlyn D. Smith,
  • Andrew G. Tennyson and
  • Rhett C. Smith

12 October 2023

High sulfur-content materials (HSMs) formed via inverse vulcanization of elemental sulfur with animal fats and/or plant oils can exhibit remarkable mechanical strength and chemical resistance, sometimes superior to commercial building products. Addin...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,586 Views
11 Pages

Efficient Metal-Free Oxidative C–H Amination for Accessing Dibenzoxazepinones via μ-Oxo Hypervalent Iodine Catalysis

  • Hirotaka Sasa,
  • Syotaro Hamatani,
  • Mayu Hirashima,
  • Naoko Takenaga,
  • Tomonori Hanasaki and
  • Toshifumi Dohi

12 October 2023

Dibenzoxazepinones exhibit unique biological activities and serve as building blocks for synthesizing pharmaceutical compounds. Despite remarkable advancements in organic chemistry and recent developments in synthetic approaches to dibenzoxazepinone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,962 Views
35 Pages

12 October 2023

Euglobals are a subclass of acylphloroglucinols, mostly found in plants of the Eucalyptus genus. They possess anticancer activity, being potent inhibitors of the Epstein–Barr virus activation. Their molecules can be viewed as acylphloroglucinol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,737 Views
16 Pages

Biogenic Silver and Copper Nanoparticles: Potential Antifungal Agents in Rice and Wheat Crops

  • Paula Sanguiñedo,
  • Ricardo Faccio,
  • Eduardo Abreo and
  • Silvana Alborés

6 October 2023

Metal nanoparticles are widely studied due to their various applications, such as their potential use in the control of phytopathogens and the promotion of plant growth, with a significant impact on agriculture. Various microbial metabolites are used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,012 Views
10 Pages

Studies on the Inhibition of Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) by 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxychromen-4-one, a Flavonoid from Pistacia chinensis

  • Abdur Rauf,
  • Zuneera Akram,
  • Muhammad Naveed,
  • Najla AlMasoud,
  • Taghrid S. Alomar,
  • Muhammad Saleem,
  • Abdul Waheed and
  • Giovanni Ribaudo

30 September 2023

Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) regulates skeletal and soft tissue mineralization by hydrolyzing nucleotide triphosphates and cyclic nucleotides, and is involved in the modulation of immune system. In fact, ENPP1 degrades 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,445 Views
19 Pages

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles via Pulicaria undulata and an Evaluation of Their Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Cytotoxic Activities

  • Yasser A. El-Amier,
  • Balsam T. Abduljabbar,
  • Mustafa M. El-Zayat,
  • Tushar C. Sarker and
  • Ahmed M. Abd-ElGawad

26 September 2023

Nanoparticle engineering via plants (green synthesis) is a promising eco-friendly technique. In this work, a green protocol was applied to the preparation of silver, zinc, and selenium nanoparticle solutions supported by the extracted aerial parts of...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,100 Views
7 Pages

23 September 2023

Organoselenium compounds have attracted significant research interest because of their potent therapeutic activities and indispensable applications in the organic chemistry field. The selenation reactions conventionally rely on the use of sensitive S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,401 Views
12 Pages

Direct Aniline Formation with Benzene and Hydroxylamine

  • Ningyu Liu,
  • Matthew D. Sleck and
  • William D. Jones

23 September 2023

A single-step method for aniline formation was examined. Using a vanadate catalyst with an iron oxide co-catalyst and hydroxylamine hydrochloride as the amine source, an up to 90% yield of aniline was obtained with high selectivity. Further study sho...

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Chemistry - ISSN 2624-8549