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Drones, Volume 5, Issue 4

December 2021 - 50 articles

Cover Story: NC State University researchers launched a drone from an observation platform on Roan Mountain in North Carolina (1800 meters elevation) to collect imagery of the cliff face. Approximately 1000 meters of elevation change was visible in the photograph, which highlighted the difficulty of monitoring the rare plant, Geum radiatum, at this location. The researchers used a machine learning predictive model to plan a targeted flight area, allowing for efficient data collection without impacting the rare plant or endangering personnel. Visual analysis of UAS imagery verified the locations of thirty-three known plants and discovered four previously undocumented occurrences. View this paper.
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Articles (50)

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,935 Views
18 Pages

UAV Approach for Detecting Plastic Marine Debris on the Beach: A Case Study in the Po River Delta (Italy)

  • Yuri Taddia,
  • Corinne Corbau,
  • Joana Buoninsegni,
  • Umberto Simeoni and
  • Alberto Pellegrinelli

24 November 2021

Anthropogenic marine debris (AMD) represent a global threat for aquatic environments. It is important to locate and monitor the distribution and presence of macroplastics along beaches to prevent degradation into microplastics (MP), which are potenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,446 Views
21 Pages

SORA Methodology for Multi-UAS Airframe Inspections in an Airport

  • Carol Martinez,
  • Pedro J. Sanchez-Cuevas,
  • Simos Gerasimou,
  • Abhishek Bera and
  • Miguel A. Olivares-Mendez

24 November 2021

Deploying Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) in safety- and business-critical operations requires demonstrating compliance with applicable regulations and a comprehensive understanding of the residual risk associated with the UAS operation. To support t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,314 Views
11 Pages

23 November 2021

Elucidating the various behavioral and ecological uses of animal habitats is the basis for the conservation and management of animal species. Therefore, tracking the movement of animals is necessary. Biotelemetry is used for tracking the movement of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,799 Views
17 Pages

Optimum Sizing of Photovoltaic-Battery Power Supply for Drone-Based Cellular Networks

  • Mahshid Javidsharifi,
  • Hamoun Pourroshanfekr Arabani,
  • Tamas Kerekes,
  • Dezso Sera,
  • Sergiu Viorel Spataru and
  • Josep M. Guerrero

22 November 2021

In order to provide Internet access to rural areas and places without a reliable economic electricity grid, self-sustainable drone-based cellular networks have recently been presented. However, the difficulties of power consumption and mission planni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,820 Views
16 Pages

Using Ground-Based Passive Reflectors for Improving UAV Landing

  • Dmitry Yasentsev,
  • Timofey Shevgunov,
  • Evgeny Efimov and
  • Boris Tatarskiy

19 November 2021

The article reviews the problem of landing on hard-to-reach and poorly developed territories, especially in the case of unmanned aerial vehicles. Various landing systems and approaches are analyzed, and their key advantages and disadvantages are summ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,820 Views
22 Pages

17 November 2021

This paper considers the self-localization of a tethered drone without using a cable-tension force sensor in GPS-denied environments. The original problem is converted to a state-estimation problem, where the cable-tension force and the three-dimensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,859 Views
42 Pages

Large-Scale Reality Modeling of a University Campus Using Combined UAV and Terrestrial Photogrammetry for Historical Preservation and Practical Use

  • Bryce E. Berrett,
  • Cory A. Vernon,
  • Haley Beckstrand,
  • Madi Pollei,
  • Kaleb Markert,
  • Kevin W. Franke and
  • John D. Hedengren

17 November 2021

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) enable detailed historical preservation of large-scale infrastructure and contribute to cultural heritage preservation, improved maintenance, public relations, and development planning. Aerial and terrestrial photo data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,811 Views
20 Pages

12 November 2021

In the near future, it’s expected that unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) will become ubiquitous surrogates for human-crewed vehicles in the field of border patrol, package delivery, etc. Therefore, many three-dimensional (3D) navigation algorithms base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,109 Views
16 Pages

8 November 2021

In this paper, a fault diagnosis algorithm named improved one-dimensional deep residual shrinkage network with a wide convolutional layer (1D-WIDRSN) is proposed for quadrotor propellers with minor damage, which can effectively identify the fault cla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,831 Views
28 Pages

A Practical Validation of Uncooled Thermal Imagers for Small RPAS

  • George Leblanc,
  • Margaret Kalacska,
  • J. Pablo Arroyo-Mora,
  • Oliver Lucanus and
  • Andrew Todd

6 November 2021

Uncooled thermal imaging sensors in the LWIR (7.5 μm to 14 μm) have recently been developed for use with small RPAS. This study derives a new thermal imaging validation methodology via the use of a blackbody source (indoors) and real-world field cond...

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Drones - ISSN 2504-446X