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Proceedings, Volume 22, Issue 1

2019 MMCS 2019 - 117 articles

The 2nd Molecules Medicinal Chemistry Symposium (MMCS): Facing Novel Challenges in Drug Discovery

Barcelona, Spain | 15–17 May 2019

Volume Editor:
Diego Muñoz-Torrero, University of Barcelona, Spain
F. Javier Luque, University of Barcelona, Spain

Cover Story: This issue of Proceedings gathers papers presented at 2nd MMCS (Barcelona, Spain, 15-17 May 2019). Encouraged by the great success of the initial small-format monographic MMCS2017, the three-day MMCS2019 grew naturally by addressing a larger audience and essentially all topics of medicinal chemistry. The MMCS2019 was organized into a number of thematic sessions on medicinal chemistry of particularly challenging diseases, novel and revisited drug discovery approaches, and medicinal chemistry stories about recently implemented projects in any area not covered in the other sessions, from target and hit identification to hit-to-lead optimization, tuning of physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties, preclinical and clinical development, etc.
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Articles (117)

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,878 Views
1 Page

Bivalent degrader molecules (also termed PROTACs) target proteins for degradation through recruitment to E3 ligases. PROTACs are a revolutionary new modality class with therapeutic potential. Formation of a ternary complex between the degrader, the l...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,120 Views
1 Page

Phospholipid-hydrolyzing enzymes, such as phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) and autotaxin (ATX), have attracted medicinal interest because they are involved in the generation of various inflammatory mediators. PLA2s hydrolyze membrane phospholipids initiatin...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,234 Views
1 Page

2D-QSAR Studies of Dopamine Transporter Inhibitors (DAT) Using OPS and GA Variable Selection Approaches

  • Eduardo Borges de Melo,
  • Aline Thais Bruni and
  • João Paulo Ataide Martins

Today, drug abuse has developed into a social problem and begun to demand specific measures from different social sectors and government agencies all over the world. Despite significant efforts made toward relevant mechanistic targets, such as the do...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,347 Views
2 Pages

Enzymes are increasingly used as biocatalysts for the production of Active Pharmaceutical [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,154 Views
1 Page

Tracing Potential Covalent Inhibitors of an E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Through Target-Focused Modelling

  • Imane Bjij,
  • Pritika Ramharack,
  • Shama Khan,
  • Driss Cherqaoui and
  • Mahmoud Soliman

The Nedd4-1 E3 Ubiquitin ligase has been implicated in multiple disease conditions due its overexpression. Although the Nedd4-1 E3 Ubiquitin ligase is an enzyme that may be targeted either covalently, or non-covalently, there are few studies that dem...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,239 Views
2 Pages

In Silico Design of Bacterial N-acetylglucosaminidase Inhibitors with Potential Antibacterial Activity

  • Janja Sluga,
  • Tihomir Tomašič,
  • Tjaša Tibaut,
  • Marko Anderluh,
  • Gregor Bajc,
  • Sara Pintar,
  • Dušan Turk and
  • Marjana Novič

Staphylococcus aureus is a widespread gram-positive pathogen in humans and animals. Autolysin
E (AtlE) is an enzyme from S. aureus which belongs to the glycoside hydrolase 73 family. [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,257 Views
1 Page

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) has become a major strategy to derive novel lead candidates for both new and established therapeutic targets, as it promises efficient exploration of chemical space by employing fragment-sized (MW 300) compounds....

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,231 Views
1 Page

4,4-Disubstituted N-benzylpiperidines: A Novel Class of Fusion Inhibitors of Influenza Virus H1N1 Targeting a New Binding Site in Hemagglutinin

  • Sonia De Castro,
  • Evelien Vanderlinden,
  • Tiziana Ginex,
  • Manon Laporte,
  • Annelies Stevaert,
  • Lieve Naesens,
  • Francisco Javier Luque,
  • María José Camarasa and
  • Sonsoles Velázquez

Influenza epidemics are estimated to result in 3–5 million cases of severe illness and 290.000–650.000 deaths per year. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,214 Views
2 Pages

Determination of the Binding Sites of Activators within the Proteasome Structure

  • Malgorzata Gizynska,
  • Julia Witkowska,
  • Przemyslaw Karpowicz,
  • Fabian Henneberg,
  • Ashwin Chari,
  • Artur Gieldon and
  • Elzbieta Jankowska

The proteasome degrade most of the proteins in eukaryotic cells, thereby controlling the key
cellular processes [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,347 Views
2 Pages

Biological Evaluation of a Mitochondrial Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase Inhibitor

  • Sergio Rodríguez-Arévalo,
  • Sònia Abás,
  • Marc Aragó,
  • Juan Moreno-Felici,
  • Petra Hyroššová,
  • Jose Carlos Perales,
  • Carles Galdeano,
  • Tiziana Ginex,
  • Francisco Javier Luque and
  • Carmen Escolano

Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) is a key enzyme in gluconeogenesis, catalyzing
the decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,434 Views
2 Pages

(2-Imidazolin-4-yl)phosphonates: Green Chemistry and Biology Walk Together

  • Andrea Bagán,
  • Sònia Abás,
  • Sergio Rodríguez-Arévalo,
  • Gemma Rodríguez-Arévalo,
  • Fotini Vasilopoulou,
  • Christian Griñán-Ferré,
  • Mercè Pallàs,
  • Pilar Pérez-Lozano,
  • Milica Radan and
  • Carmen Escolano
  • + 2 authors

2-Imidazoline-containing compounds constitute a valuable class of agents that modulate α2-
adrenergic receptors and often show a high affinity for imidazoline I2-receptors (I2-IR). [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,265 Views
2 Pages

Syntheses of Hydrazino-and Azo-Sphingosine Derivatives and Their Evaluation as SphK Inhibitors

  • Yolanda Díaz,
  • Macarena Corro-Morón,
  • Raúl Beltrán-Debón,
  • M. Isabel Matheu and
  • Sergio Castillón

Bioactive sphingolipids have been recognized to play important roles in both normal and pathological physiology related to the regulations of cell proliferation, differentiation, survival, trafficking, and cell death. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,743 Views
1 Page

The infection of fungal diseases has increased in these last years due to the rise in immunodeficient patients, the resistance to current drugs, and the lack of design of new and efficient molecules against those pathogens [1]. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,660 Views
2 Pages

Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Quinolone Aryl Sulfonamide Derivatives as Potent GPR55 Antagonists

  • Paula Morales,
  • Laura Figuerola-Asencio,
  • Dow H. Hurst,
  • Pingwei Zhao,
  • Mary E. Abood,
  • Patricia H. Reggio and
  • Nadine Jagerovic

Docking studies of identified GPR55 ligands using a GPR55 inactive state model allow rationalizing key structural features involved in ligand–receptor binding. On this molecular basis, we have designed novel quinolone sulfonamide derivatives with op...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,459 Views
1 Page

Targeting Neuronal Transcription Factor BRN2 in Neuroendocrine Tumors

  • Ravi Munuganti,
  • Daksh Thaper,
  • Sahil Kumar,
  • Soojin Kim,
  • Olena Sivak and
  • Amina Zoubeidi

No targeted therapies exist against aggressive neuroendocrine tumors; hence, these patients are limited to platinum-based chemotherapy that has not advanced in over three decades. [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,752 Views
1 Page

Toward an Innovative Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease: Design of MTDLs Targeting Acetylcholinesterase and α-7 Nicotinic Receptors

  • Mégane Pons,
  • Ludovic Jean,
  • Sylvain Routier,
  • Frédéric Buron,
  • Sylvie Chalon and
  • Pierre-Yves Renard

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex and progressive neurodegenerative disorder. The available therapy is limited to symptomatic treatment, and its efficacy remains unsatisfactory. In view of the prevalence and expected increase in the inciden...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,531 Views
2 Pages

Synthesis of Polyfluorinated KRN7000 Analogues and Biological Implications

  • M. Isabel Matheu,
  • David Collado,
  • Miquel Mulero,
  • Yolanda Díaz,
  • Sergio Castillón and
  • Omar Boutureira

KRN7000 is a synthetic glycosphingolipid developed as an anticancer drug candidate, which
upon association with the CD1d protein activates NKT cells. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,393 Views
1 Page

Cysteine proteases belonging to the papain superfamily have been recognized as interesting therapeutic targets for the search for new drugs against infectious tropical diseases such as malaria (falcipain), Chagas’ disease (curtain), leishmaniasis, an...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
2 Pages

Novel Dipyridothiazines with 1,2,3-Triazole Substituents—Synthesis and Anticancer Activities

  • Beata Morak-Młodawska,
  • Krystian Pluta,
  • Małgorzata Jeleń,
  • Małgorzata Latocha and
  • Dariusz Kuśmierz

Cancer has now become a global problem and been ranked as the top leading cause of death
worldwide after cardiovascular disease [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,986 Views
1 Page

Selective Activity-Based Probes Targeting Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP)

  • Johannes Vrijdag,
  • Anvesh Jallapally,
  • An De Decker,
  • Koen Janssen,
  • Filipe Elvas,
  • Steven Staelens,
  • Ingrid De Meester,
  • Koen Augustyns,
  • Anne-Marie Lambeir and
  • Pieter Van der Veken

Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a type II transmembrane serine protease that belongs to the dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) family. Although FAP expression is practically non-existent in the majority of healthy adult tissues, it is clearly upregula...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,571 Views
2 Pages

3,5-Substituted Oxadiazoles as Catalytic Inhibitors of the Human Topoisomerase IIα Molecular Motor

  • Kaja Bergant,
  • Katja Valjavec,
  • Matej Janežič,
  • Marija Sollner Dolenc and
  • Andrej Perdih

Cancer constitutes a group of diseases linked to abnormal cell growth that can potentially spread to other parts of the body and is one of the most common causes of death. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,536 Views
1 Page

Dibenzylxanthines as PPEPCK-M Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy

  • Marc Aragó,
  • Sergio Rodríguez-Arévalo,
  • Petra Hyrossova,
  • Juan Moreno,
  • Sònia Abás,
  • Agnès Figueras,
  • Belén Pérez,
  • Francesc Viñals,
  • María Carmen Escolano and
  • José Carlos Perales

Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) is the key enzyme in gluconeogenesis/glyceroneogenesis, which catalyzes the decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,473 Views
1 Page

Taking into account that the identification of novel molecules for the effective treatment of inflammatory and immune diseases is one of the main present medical needs and one of the major goals of the pharmaceutical industry, the aim of our work is...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,352 Views
1 Page

Potent and Selective Estrogen Receptor-Beta Agonists Which Enhance Memory Consolidation in an Ovariectomized Mouse Model

  • Alicia M. Hanson,
  • Iresha Sampathi Perera,
  • Jaekyoon Kim,
  • Noreena Sweeney,
  • Andrea Imhoff,
  • Adam J. Wargolet,
  • Rochelle M. Van Hart,
  • Andrew Craig Mackinnon,
  • Karyn M. Frick and
  • William A. Donaldson
  • + 1 author

Estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) is a drug target for memory consolidation in postmenopausal [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,695 Views
1 Page

New Compounds against Leishmania infantum from Eremurus persicus

  • Emanuela Martino,
  • Valeria Cavalloro,
  • Elisa Vignoni,
  • Serena Della Volpe,
  • Karzan M. Ahmed,
  • Maria Do Céu Sousa,
  • Daniela Rossi and
  • Simona Collina

Leishmaniasis is a complex of vector-borne diseases caused by several species of the protozoan
parasite of the genus Leishmania [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,495 Views
1 Page

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the process of accumulation of
antioxidants in the herbal extracts depending on the stage of the herbal vegetation and the natural
conditions of the growth. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,389 Views
2 Pages

The underlying idea of any field-based 3-D QSAR is that differences in a target propriety, e.g.,
biological activity, are often closely related to equivalent changes in shapes and intensities of
noncovalent calculated interaction surrounding the molecules [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,525 Views
1 Page

The entry of HIV-1 into permissible cells remains an extremely attractive and underexploited therapeutic intervention point. We have previously demonstrated the ability to extend the chemotypes available for optimization in the entry inhibitor class...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,839 Views
2 Pages

Synthesis, In Vitro Profiling, and In Vivo Efficacy Studies of a New Family of Multitarget Anti-Alzheimer Compounds

  • Francisco Javier Pérez-Areales,
  • María Garrido,
  • Ester Aso,
  • Manuela Bartolini,
  • Angela De Simone,
  • Alba Espargaró,
  • Tiziana Ginex,
  • Raimon Sabate,
  • Belén Pérez and
  • Diego Muñoz-Torrero
  • + 5 authors

Simultaneous modulation of several targets or pathological events with a key pathogenic role is
a promising strategy to tackle thus far difficult-to-cure or incurable multifactorial diseases [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,588 Views
2 Pages

Peptidomimetic 1-Benzyl-5-methyl-4-(n-octylamino)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one Showed Cardioprotection Effect in a Myocardial Ischemia (MI) Mouse Model

  • Lena Trifonov,
  • Vadim Nudelman,
  • Michael Zhenin,
  • Guy Cohen,
  • Krzysztof Jozwiak,
  • Edward Korshin,
  • Hanoch Senderowitz,
  • Asher Shainberg,
  • Edith Hochhauser and
  • Arie Gruzman

TLR4, a member of the toll-like receptors (TLRs) family, serves as a pattern recognition receptor in the innate immune response to different microbial pathogens. [...]

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,584 Views
1 Page

Muramyl dipeptide (MDP, N-acetylmuramyl-l-alanyl-d-isoglutamine) is known as the smallest synthetic adjuvant molecule capable of replacing whole Mycobacteria in Freund’s adjuvant. Numerous MDP derivatives were synthesized with the aim to avoid MDP un...

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Proceedings - ISSN 2504-3900