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Extended Abstract

Design and Synthesis of Cysteine Proteases Inhibitors †

by
Florenci V. Gonzalez
Universitat Jaume I, 12071 Castelló, Spain
Presented at the 2nd Molecules Medicinal Chemistry Symposium (MMCS): Facing Novel Challenges in Drug Discovery, Barcelona, Spain, 15–17 May 2019.
Proceedings 2019, 22(1), 86; https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019022086
Published: 26 August 2019
Cysteine proteases belonging to the papain superfamily have been recognized as interesting therapeutic targets for the search for new drugs against infectious tropical diseases such as malaria (falcipain), Chagas’ disease (curtain), leishmaniasis, and Sleeping sickness (rhodesian), and a number of human pathologies, including cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and osteoporosis (cathepsins). We have reported irreversible inhibitors Dipeptidyl epoxyesters (kinac/KI up to 92,090 M−1/s−1) [1], Dipeptidyl enoates (kinac/KI up to 1,530,000 M−1/s−1) [2,3], Aminoacyl epoxysulfones [4], and also reversible inhibitors Dipeptidyl nitroalkenes (IC50 up to 0.44 nM) [5] as inhibitors of parasitic cysteine proteases and cathepsins. Inhibition kinetics and computational studies have been used to study the mode of action of these inhibitors.

References

  1. González, F.V.; Izquierdo, J.; Rodríguez, S.; McKerrow, J.K.; Hansell, E. Fipeptidyl-α,β-epoxyesters as potent irreversible inhibitors of the cysteine proteases cruzain and rhodesain. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2007, 17, 6697–6700. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  2. Royo, S.; Rodríguez, S.; Schirmeister, T.; Kesselring, J.; Kaiser, M.; González, F.V. Dipeptidyl enoates as potent rhodesain inhibitors that display a dual mode of action. Chem. Med. Chem. 2015, 10, 1484–1487. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  3. Royo, S.; Schirmeister, T.; Kaiser, M.; Jung, S.; Rodríguez, S.; Bautista, J.M.; González, F.V. Antiprotozoal and cysteine proteases inhibitory activity of dipeptidyl enoates. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2018, 26, 4624–4634. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  4. Latorre, A.; Rodríguez, S.; González, F.V.; Florea, B.I.; Overkleeft, H.S. Synthetic studies on the preparation of alanyl epoxysulfones as cathepsin cysteine protease electrophilic traps. J. Org. Chem. 2015, 80, 7752–7756. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  5. Latorre, A.; Schirmeister, T.; Kesselring, J.; Jung, S.; Johé, P.; Hellmich, U.A.; Heilos, A.; Engels, B.; Krauth-Siegel, R.L.; Dirdjaja, N.; et al. Dipeptidyl Nitroalkenes as Potent Reversible Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases Rhodesain and Cruzain. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2016, 7, 1073–1076. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]

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MDPI and ACS Style

Gonzalez, F.V. Design and Synthesis of Cysteine Proteases Inhibitors. Proceedings 2019, 22, 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019022086

AMA Style

Gonzalez FV. Design and Synthesis of Cysteine Proteases Inhibitors. Proceedings. 2019; 22(1):86. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019022086

Chicago/Turabian Style

Gonzalez, Florenci V. 2019. "Design and Synthesis of Cysteine Proteases Inhibitors" Proceedings 22, no. 1: 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019022086

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