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Horticulturae, Volume 9, Issue 3

March 2023 - 123 articles

Cover Story: Aquaponics combines fish and crop production through recirculating water. Fish metabolic products are used for the fertilization of crops; thus, the waste is turned into a resource under the circular economy concept. Nevertheless, some essential nutrients for crop growth are often at sub-optimal concentrations. Spinach functional responses and crop and fish growth were studied in aquaponics subjected to minimal nutrient supplementation. Fe-deficiency was identified as the major bottleneck for spinach cultivation in closed-loop aquaponics. The results demonstrate that only Fe supplementation may sufficiently improve spinach function and yield, by increasing photosynthetic rates and photochemical efficiency, mainly due to a higher quantum yield of electron transport. View this paper
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Articles (123)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,952 Views
19 Pages

The Construction of Volatile Profiles of Eight Popular Peach Cultivars Produced in Shanghai Using GC-MS and GC-IMS

  • Xia Wang,
  • Xiongwei Li,
  • Mingshen Su,
  • Minghao Zhang,
  • Yang Hu,
  • Jihong Du,
  • Huijuan Zhou,
  • Xianan Zhang,
  • Zhengwen Ye and
  • Xuelian Yang

Peach (Prunus persica L.) is an economically important fruit crop worldwide due to its pleasant flavor. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are vital factors for assessing fruit quality. Here, we constructed the VOC profiles for the top eight popular c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,909 Views
14 Pages

Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, and Cytotoxity of Wild-Growing and In Vitro Cultivated Rindera umbellata (Waldst. and Kit.) Bunge

  • Slađana Todorović,
  • Marija Perić,
  • Biljana Nikolić,
  • Boris Mandić,
  • Stefana Cvetković,
  • Milica Bogdanović and
  • Suzana Živković

The aim of this study was to comparatively analyze chemical composition and biological activity of wild- and in vitro grown Rindera umbellata. Explants were cultivated on 0.003–0.3 M sucrose, fructose, or glucose. HPLC-DAD for quantifying rosma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,638 Views
12 Pages

Identification and Expression Analysis of the bHLH Gene Family Members in Diospyros kaki

  • Weijuan Han,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Yujing Suo,
  • Huawei Li,
  • Songfeng Diao,
  • Peng Sun,
  • Lin Huang and
  • Jianmin Fu

Basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH) proteins belong to one of the largest families involved in plant growth, development, signal transduction, and secondary metabolism. Although bHLH genes have been previously identified in persimmon (Diospyros...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,188 Views
14 Pages

The Application of Entomophagous and Acariphagous Species in Biological Protection Systems of an Apple Orchard (Malus domestica Borkh)

  • Vladimir Ismailov,
  • Irina Agasyeva,
  • Anton Nastasy,
  • Maria Nefedova,
  • Ekaterina Besedina and
  • Alexandr Komantsev

The systematic and long-term use of pesticides in fruit plantations leads to the formation of resistant pest populations. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of entomophages and acariphages for the protection of appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,357 Views
12 Pages

Physiochemical Changes of European Pear cv. Conference and Asian Pear cv. Yali during Cold Storage

  • Pavel Híc,
  • Jarmila Kožíšková,
  • Petra Omastová,
  • Josef Balík,
  • Jan Goliáš and
  • Miroslav Horák

This study evaluated the physiochemical changes of one commercial European pear variety ‘Conference’ and one Asian pear variety ‘Yali’ during 60 days of storage at 1 °C. Content of organic acids, ethylene and formation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,615 Views
13 Pages

Vegetative Growth and Productivity of Potted Crocus sativus in Different Growing Media

  • Mohammed E. El-Mahrouk,
  • Yaser Hassan Dewir,
  • Hassan El-Ramady and
  • Mayada Kadri Seliem

Saffron (Crocus sativus) is the most expensive spice in the world and a valuable medicinal plant. In this study, the flowering, vegetative growth performance, and daughter corm formation of potted saffron were investigated in six growing media: loamy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,981 Views
12 Pages

Identification, Biocontrol Activity, and Field Application Effect of Bacillus velezensis Yb-1

  • Bao Wang,
  • Erfeng Li,
  • Yang Lin,
  • Tongbin Xiao,
  • Xuncong Ji,
  • Zhixiang Zhao and
  • Wanrong Yan

Colletotrichum capsici is one of the most important pathogens on chili peppers. Unreasonable application of chemical fungicides will lead to threats to human and animal health, environmental damage, and increased fungicide resistance to pathogens. As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,455 Views
11 Pages

Transcriptomic Analysis of Salicylic Acid Promoting Seed Germination of Melon under Salt Stress

  • Miao Yan,
  • Jiancai Mao,
  • Ting Wu,
  • Tao Xiong,
  • Quansheng Huang,
  • Haibo Wu and
  • Guozhi Hu

This study investigated how salicylic acid (SA) mediates the response of melon (Cucumis melo) seeds to salt stress using physiological and transcriptomic methods. The effects of SA on the antioxidant enzymes, osmoregulatory substances, and transcript...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,138 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Removed and Recycled Mineral Nutrients in Italian Commercial Persimmon Orchards

  • Maurizio Quartieri,
  • Greta Polidori,
  • Elena Baldi and
  • Moreno Toselli

Persimmon is a typical fruit crop of the Mediterranean region and, since it is considered a minor species, little information is available on its nutrients need. In the present experiment, it was estimated the quantity of removed and recycled nutrien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
15 Pages

Genome-Wide Analysis of MIKCC-Type MADS-Box Genes Reveals Their Involvement in Flower Development in Malus Lineage

  • Kun Ning,
  • Wangxiang Zhang,
  • Donglin Zhang,
  • Yousry A. El-Kassaby and
  • Ting Zhou

MIKCC-type MADS-box genes are involved in floral organ identity determination but remain less studied in the Malus lineage. Based on the conserved domains of this gene family, we identified 341 genes among 13 species. Classification results showed th...

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Horticulturae - ISSN 2311-7524