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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 8, Issue 10

2019 October - 41 articles

Cover Story: Knowledge about the accuracy of digital elevation models (DEMs) in different terrain conditions is essential for many geoscientific computations to avoid misleading results. This study assessed the vertical accuracy of a multitude of different DEMs against various reference datasets. The analysis was conducted on a regional and local scale in Northern Chile, concerning the very diverse relief of the Atacama Desert. It was shown that the vertical accuracy is highly influenced by the topography, and high-resolution DEMs are necessary to depict rough landscapes accurately. While the error is rising up to eight times for DEMs with 30 m or lower spatial resolution in steep terrain compared to flat landscapes, it is only four times higher for high-resolution DEMs with a spatial resolution of 12 m or higher. View this paper.
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Articles (41)

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,231 Views
14 Pages

Machine Learning Methods for Classification of the Green Infrastructure in City Areas

  • Nikola Kranjčić,
  • Damir Medak,
  • Robert Župan and
  • Milan Rezo

Rapid urbanization in cities can result in a decrease in green urban areas. Reductions in green urban infrastructure pose a threat to the sustainability of cities. Up-to-date maps are important for the effective planning of urban development and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,264 Views
13 Pages

Small earthquakes following a large event in the same area are typically aftershocks, which are usually less destructive than mainshocks. These aftershocks are considered mainshocks if they are larger than the previous mainshock. In this study, recor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,404 Views
15 Pages

Considering the multiscale characteristics of the human visual system and any natural scene, the spatial autocorrelation of remotely sensed imagery, and the multilevel spatial structure of ground targets in remote sensing images, an information-measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,369 Views
18 Pages

Continuous-Scale 3D Terrain Visualization Based on a Detail-Increment Model

  • Bo Ai,
  • Linyun Wang,
  • Fanlin Yang,
  • Xianhai Bu,
  • Yaoyao Lin and
  • Guannan Lv

Triangulated irregular networks (TINs) are widely used in terrain visualization due to their accuracy and efficiency. However, the conventional algorithm for multi-scale terrain rendering, based on TIN, has many problems, such as data redundancy and...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,698 Views
13 Pages

FracL: A Tool for Characterizing the Fractality of Landscape Gradients from a New Perspective

  • Peichao Gao,
  • Samuel A. Cushman,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Sijing Ye,
  • Shi Shen and
  • Changxiu Cheng

The past several years have witnessed much progress in landscape ecology and fractal analysis. In landscape ecology, the gradient model of landscape patterns (i.e., landscape gradient) has emerged as a new operating paradigm, where most landscape met...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,093 Views
14 Pages

pyjeo: A Python Package for the Analysis of Geospatial Data

  • Pieter Kempeneers,
  • Ondrej Pesek,
  • Davide De Marchi and
  • Pierre Soille

A new Python package, pyjeo, that deals with the analysis of geospatial data has been created by the Joint Research Centre (JRC). Adopting the principles of open science, the JRC strives for transparency and reproducibility of results. In this view,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,486 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Urban Drivable and Walkable Street Networks of the ASEAN Smart Cities Network

  • Pengjun Zhao,
  • Yat Yen,
  • Earl Bailey and
  • Muhammad Tayyab Sohail

Making transport systems sustainable is a topic that has attracted the attention of many researchers and urban planners. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Smart Cities Network (ASCN) was initiated to develop a sustainable transport s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,060 Views
18 Pages

Optimizing Wireless Sensor Network Installations by Visibility Analysis on 3D Point Clouds

  • Teresa Gracchi,
  • Giovanni Gigli,
  • François Noël,
  • Michel Jaboyedoff,
  • Claudia Madiai and
  • Nicola Casagli

In this paper, a MATLAB tool for the automatic detection of the best locations to install a wireless sensor network (WSN) is presented. The implemented code works directly on high-resolution 3D point clouds and aims to help in positioning sensors tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,673 Views
19 Pages

Understanding the spatial variability of soil health and identifying areas that share similar soil properties can help nations transition to sustainable agricultural practices. This information is particularly applicable to management decisions such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,335 Views
24 Pages

New Tools for the Classification and Filtering of Historical Maps

  • Stefano Gobbi,
  • Marco Ciolli,
  • Nicola La Porta,
  • Duccio Rocchini,
  • Clara Tattoni and
  • Paolo Zatelli

Historical maps constitute an essential information for investigating the ecological and landscape features of a region over time. The integration of heritage maps in GIS models requires their digitalization and classification. This paper presents a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,109 Views
25 Pages

LADM-Based Model for Natural Resource Administration in China

  • Zhongguo Xu,
  • Yuefei Zhuo,
  • Rong Liao,
  • Cifang Wu,
  • Yuzhe Wu and
  • Guan Li

China’s rapid urbanization and industrialization have continually placed massive pressure on the country’s natural resources. The fragmented departmental administration of natural resources also intensifies the problem of sustainable use....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,468 Views
16 Pages

Land prices are among the most important parameters of urbanization and have been an important subject of urban geography studies for many years. The relationship between urban geography and land prices was examined in the first established models, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,722 Views
17 Pages

Prime numbers are routinely used in a variety of applications, e.g., cryptography and hashing. A prime number can only be divided by one and the number itself. A semi-prime number is a product of two or more prime numbers (e.g., 5 × 3 = 15) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,917 Views
20 Pages

The Cellular Automata Markov model combines the cellular automata (CA) model’s ability to simulate the spatial variation of complex systems and the long-term prediction of the Markov model. In this research, we designed a parallel CA-Markov mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,049 Views
16 Pages

The spatio-temporal relationship between tourism product similarity and spatial proximity has not been adequately studied empirically because of data and methodological limitations. New forms of data available at high temporal frequencies and low lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,790 Views
28 Pages

With the rapid development of big data, numerous industries have turned their focus from information research and construction to big data technologies. Earth science and geographic information systems industries are highly information-intensive, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,151 Views
22 Pages

The number of tidal flood events has been increasing in Indonesia in the last decade, especially along the north coast of Java. Hydrodynamic models in combination with Geographic Information System applications are used to assess the impact of high t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,510 Views
26 Pages

The Efficacy Analysis of Determining the Wooded and Shrubbed Area Based on Archival Aerial Imagery Using Texture Analysis

  • Przemysław Kupidura,
  • Katarzyna Osińska-Skotak,
  • Katarzyna Lesisz and
  • Anna Podkowa

Open areas, along with their non-forest vegetation, are often threatened by secondary succession, which causes deterioration of biodiversity and the habitat’s conservation status. The knowledge about characteristics and dynamics of the secondar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,325 Views
11 Pages

The history of modern maps in Japan begins with the Japan maps (called INŌ’s maps) prepared by Tadataka Inō after he thoroughly surveyed the whole of Japan around 200 years ago. The purpose of this study was to investigate the precision degree...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,246 Views
17 Pages

Due to the high demand for cheap construction materials, clay-made brick manufacturing has become a thriving industry in Bangladesh, with manufacturing kilns heavily concentrated in the peripheries of larger cities and towns. These manufacturing site...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,190 Views
18 Pages

Interactions between Bus, Metro, and Taxi Use before and after the Chinese Spring Festival

  • Jianwei Huang,
  • Xintao Liu,
  • Pengxiang Zhao,
  • Junwei Zhang and
  • Mei-Po Kwan

Public transport plays an important role in developing sustainable cities. A better understanding of how different public transit modes (bus, metro, and taxi) interact with each other will provide better sustainable strategies to transport and urban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,805 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents a novel approach to the modelling and simulation of real estate transactions. The main purpose of the study was to develop the theoretical foundations for building simulation models of transaction locations and real estate prices....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,203 Views
23 Pages

Ensemble Neural Networks for Modeling DEM Error

  • Chuyen Nguyen,
  • Michael J. Starek,
  • Philippe E. Tissot,
  • Xiaopeng Cai and
  • James Gibeaut

Digital elevation models (DEMs) have become ubiquitous and remarkably effective in the field of earth sciences as a tool to characterize surface topography. All DEMs have a degree of inherent error and uncertainty that is propagated to subsequent mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,104 Views
17 Pages

A Hybrid Framework for High-Performance Modeling of Three-Dimensional Pipe Networks

  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Yeran Sun,
  • Yinle Sun,
  • Yong Guan,
  • Zhenhua Feng,
  • Hao Lu,
  • Wenwen Cai and
  • Liang Long

Three-dimensional (3D) pipe network modeling plays an essential part in high performance-based smart city applications. Given that massive 3D pipe networks tend to be difficult to manage and to visualize, we propose in this study a hybrid framework f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,398 Views
35 Pages

In the domain of computer vision, object recognition aims at detecting and classifying objects in data sets. Model-driven approaches are typically constrained through their focus on either a specific type of data, a context (indoor, outdoor) or a set...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,994 Views
17 Pages

The China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is the flagship project of the Belt and Road Initiative. At the end of the CPEC, the Gwadar port on the Arabian Sea is being built quickly, providing an important economical route for the flow of Cent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,881 Views
21 Pages

The relationship between crime and income inequality is a complex and controversial issue. While there is some consensus that a relationship exists, the nature of it is still the subject of much debate. In this paper, this relationship is investigate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,391 Views
20 Pages

Comparison of Main Approaches for Extracting Behavior Features from Crowd Flow Analysis

  • Zeinab Ebrahimpour,
  • Wanggen Wan,
  • Ofelia Cervantes,
  • Tianhang Luo and
  • Hidayat Ullah

Extracting features from crowd flow analysis has become an important research challenge due to its social cost and the impact of inadequate planning of high-quality services and security monitoring on the lives of citizens. This paper descriptively r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
6,963 Views
18 Pages

Prediction of Soil Nutrient Contents Using Visible and Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy

  • Yiping Peng,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Yueming Hu,
  • Guangxing Wang,
  • Lu Wang and
  • Zhenhua Liu

Quickly and efficiently monitoring soil nutrient contents using remote sensing technology is of great significance for farmland soil productivity, food security and sustainable agricultural development. Current research has been conducted to estimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,994 Views
27 Pages

Identification and Mapping of Soil Erosion Processes Using the Visual Interpretation of LiDAR Imagery

  • Petra Đomlija,
  • Sanja Bernat Gazibara,
  • Željko Arbanas and
  • Snježana Mihalić Arbanas

Soil erosion processes are a type of geological hazard. They cause soil loss and sediment production, landscape dissection, and economic damage, which can, in the long term, result in land abandonment. Thus, identification of soil erosion processes i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,046 Views
18 Pages

Social media platforms have become a critical virtual community where people share information and discuss issues. Their capabilities for fast dissemination and massive participation have placed under scrutiny the way in which they influence people&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,990 Views
18 Pages

Point of interest (POI) matching finds POI pairs that refer to the same real-world entity, which is the core issue in geospatial data integration. To address the low accuracy of geospatial entity matching using a single feature attribute, this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,971 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Recommendation of POI Sequence Responding to Historical Trajectory

  • Jianfeng Huang,
  • Yuefeng Liu,
  • Yue Chen and
  • Chen Jia

Point-of-Interest (POI) recommendation is attracting the increasing attention of researchers because of the rapid development of Location-based Social Networks (LBSNs) in recent years. Differing from other recommenders, who only recommend the next PO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,460 Views
20 Pages

Integrating Geovisual Analytics with Machine Learning for Human Mobility Pattern Discovery

  • Tong Zhang,
  • Jianlong Wang,
  • Chenrong Cui,
  • Yicong Li,
  • Wei He,
  • Yonghua Lu and
  • Qinghua Qiao

Understanding human movement patterns is of fundamental importance in transportation planning and management. We propose to examine complex public transit travel patterns over a large-scale transit network, which is challenging since it involves thou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,533 Views
12 Pages

In China, the housing rent can clearly reveal the actual utility value of a house due to its low capital premium. However, few studies have examined the spatial variability of housing rent. Accordingly, this study attempted to determine the utility v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,101 Views
16 Pages

The Americas’ Spatial Data Infrastructure

  • Paloma Merodio Gómez,
  • Macarena Pérez García,
  • Gabriela García Seco,
  • Andrea Ramírez Santiago and
  • Catalina Tapia Johnson

During the last decade, the production of geospatial information has increased considerably; however, managing and sharing this information has become increasingly difficult for the organizations that produce it, because it comes from different data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,178 Views
25 Pages

Many geoscientific computations are directly influenced by the resolution and accuracy of digital elevation models (DEMs). Therefore, knowledge about the accuracy of DEMs is essential to avoid misleading results. In this study, a comprehensive evalua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,202 Views
19 Pages

The core of intelligent virtual geographical environments (VGEs) is the formal expression of geographic knowledge. Its purpose is to transform the data, information, and scenes of a virtual geographic environment into “knowledge” that can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,138 Views
18 Pages

Strengths of Exaggerated Tsunami-Originated Placenames: Disaster Subculture in Sanriku Coast, Japan

  • Yuzuru Isoda,
  • Akio Muranaka,
  • Go Tanibata,
  • Kazumasa Hanaoka,
  • Junzo Ohmura and
  • Akihiro Tsukamoto

Disaster-originated placename is a kind of disaster subculture that is used for a practical purpose of identifying a location while reminding the past disaster experience. They are expected to transmit the risks and knowledge of high-risk low-frequen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,897 Views
20 Pages

Maps at different scales have different emphases on the information representation of point data. With a focus on large scales, this paper proposes an improved sequential displacement method. While existing approaches mostly use a fixed order to plac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,314 Views
13 Pages

A High-performance Cross-platform Map Rendering Engine for Mobile Geographic Information System (GIS)

  • Shaojie Li,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Yong Guan,
  • Zhiyan Xie,
  • Kejia Huang,
  • Ming Wen and
  • Lixin Zhou

With the diversification of terminal equipment and operating systems, higher requirements are placed on the rendering performance of maps. The traditional map rendering engine relies on the corresponding operating system graphics library, and there a...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964