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Biomolecules, Volume 10, Issue 1

January 2020 - 163 articles

Cover Story: In this paper, a combination of theoretical and experimental approaches towards a rational design of amyloid-forming peptides comprising natural beta-sheet cores was used. The peptides were designed to contain positively charged and aromatic residues exposed at key positions in order to promote both DNA condensation and cell internalization. These designer peptide fibrils can efficiently enter mammalian cells while carrying packaged luciferase encoding plasmid DNA and act as a protein expression enhancer. They also exhibited strong antimicrobial activity against E. coli bacteria. Such designer amyloid materials could constitute a stepping stone for using amyloids as novel biomaterial scaffolds which combine cell penetration and gene transfer along with antibacterial properties. View this paper.
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Articles (163)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,800 Views
12 Pages

Back to GroEL-Assisted Protein Folding: GroES Binding-Induced Displacement of Denatured Proteins from GroEL to Bulk Solution

  • Victor Marchenkov,
  • Andrey Gorokhovatsky,
  • Natalia Marchenko,
  • Tanya Ivashina and
  • Gennady Semisotnov

20 January 2020

The main events in chaperone-assisted protein folding are the binding and ligand-induced release of substrate proteins. Here, we studied the location of denatured proteins previously bound to the GroEL chaperonin resulting from the action of the GroE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,043 Views
15 Pages

Structural Analyses on the Deamidation of N-Terminal Asn in the Human N-Degron Pathway

  • Joon Sung Park,
  • Jae-Young Lee,
  • Yen Thi Kim Nguyen,
  • Nae-Won Kang,
  • Eun Kyung Oh,
  • Dong Man Jang,
  • Hyun-Jung Kim,
  • Dae-Duk Kim and
  • Byung Woo Han

20 January 2020

The N-degron pathway is a proteolytic system in which a single N-terminal amino acid acts as a determinant of protein degradation. Especially, degradation signaling of N-terminal asparagine (Nt-Asn) in eukaryotes is initiated from its deamidation by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,102 Views
10 Pages

Anti-Migratory and Pro-Apoptotic Properties of Parvifloron D on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells

  • Nuno Saraiva,
  • João G. Costa,
  • Catarina Reis,
  • Nuno Almeida,
  • Patrícia Rijo and
  • Ana Sofia Fernandes

19 January 2020

Medicinal plants are important sources of new bioactive compounds with potential anticancer activity. Parvifloron D (ParvD) is an abietane diterpenoid, isolated in high amounts from Plectranthus ecklonii Benth. Previous reports have suggested potenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,719 Views
16 Pages

Preparation, Characterization, and Immuno-Enhancing Activity of Polysaccharides from Glycyrrhiza uralensis

  • Adila Aipire,
  • Pengfei Yuan,
  • Alimu Aimaier,
  • Shanshan Cai,
  • Mahepali Mahabati,
  • Jun Lu,
  • Tianlei Ying,
  • Baohong Zhang and
  • Jinyao Li

19 January 2020

Glycyrrhiza uralensis is a Chinese herbal medicine with various bioactivities. Three fractions (GUPS-I, GUPS-II and GUPS-III) of G. uralensis polysaccharides (GUPS) were obtained with molecular weights of 1.06, 29.1, and 14.9 kDa, respectively. The m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,711 Views
24 Pages

In Vitro and In Vivo Models for the Investigation of Potential Drugs Against Schizophrenia

  • Oliwia Koszła,
  • Katarzyna M. Targowska-Duda,
  • Ewa Kędzierska and
  • Agnieszka A. Kaczor

19 January 2020

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms, and is not satisfactorily treated by current antipsychotics. Progress in understanding the basic pathomechanism of the disease has been...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
9,354 Views
19 Pages

The Plant-Derived Compound Resveratrol in Brain Cancer: A Review

  • Terezia Kiskova,
  • Peter Kubatka,
  • Dietrich Büsselberg and
  • Monika Kassayova

19 January 2020

Despite intensive research, malignant brain tumors are among the most difficult to treat due to high resistance to conventional therapeutic approaches. High-grade malignant gliomas, including glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma, are among the mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,280 Views
16 Pages

Synthesis of Chitosan-Polyvinyl Alcohol Biopolymers to Eliminate Fluorides from Water

  • Cecilia Judith Valdez-Alegría,
  • Rosa María Fuentes-Rivas,
  • José Luis García-Rivas,
  • Rosa Elvira Zavala Arce,
  • María de la Luz Jiménez Núñez and
  • Beatriz García-Gaitán

18 January 2020

The fluoride content in groundwater varies depending on geological configuration. Fluoride problems tend to occur in places where these minerals are most abundant in rocks. The objective of the present work was to synthesize four biopolymers based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,612 Views
18 Pages

A Combined Proteomics, Metabolomics and In Vivo Analysis Approach for the Characterization of Probiotics in Large-Scale Production

  • Laura Bianchi,
  • Luca Laghi,
  • Virginia Correani,
  • Emily Schifano,
  • Claudia Landi,
  • Daniela Uccelletti and
  • Benedetta Mattei

18 January 2020

The manufacturing processes of commercial probiotic strains may be affected in different ways in the attempt to optimize yield, costs, functionality, or stability, influencing gene expression, protein patterns, or metabolic output. Aim of this work i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
11,263 Views
18 Pages

Retinoic Acid: A Key Regulator of Lung Development

  • Hugo Fernandes-Silva,
  • Henrique Araújo-Silva,
  • Jorge Correia-Pinto and
  • Rute S Moura

17 January 2020

Retinoic acid (RA) is a key molecular player in embryogenesis and adult tissue homeostasis. In embryo development, RA plays a crucial role in the formation of different organ systems, namely, the respiratory system. During lung development, there is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,834 Views
16 Pages

17 January 2020

Flaxseed oil cake extract (residual from cold-press oil production and rich in proteins and polysaccharides) was evaluated as a potential substrate for the preparation of spray-dried powders with emulsifying activity. Three variants of powders were o...

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Biomolecules - ISSN 2218-273X