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Nanomaterials, Volume 6, Issue 3

2016 March - 20 articles

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Articles (20)

  • Review
  • Open Access
166 Citations
14,286 Views
17 Pages

Porphyrin-Based Nanostructures for Photocatalytic Applications

  • Yingzhi Chen,
  • Aoxiang Li,
  • Zheng-Hong Huang,
  • Lu-Ning Wang and
  • Feiyu Kang

Well-defined organic nanostructures with controllable size and morphology are increasingly exploited in optoelectronic devices. As promising building blocks, porphyrins have demonstrated great potentials in visible-light photocatalytic applications,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,892 Views
13 Pages

Investigating the Effect of Carbon Nanotube Diameter and Wall Number in Carbon Nanotube/Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells

  • Tom Grace,
  • LePing Yu,
  • Christopher Gibson,
  • Daniel Tune,
  • Huda Alturaif,
  • Zeid Al Othman and
  • Joseph Shapter

Suspensions of single-walled, double-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were generated in the same solvent at similar concentrations. Films were fabricated from these suspensions and used in carbon nanotube/silicon heterojunction solar c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,870 Views
12 Pages

Reduction of Nitroarenes into Aryl Amines and N-Aryl hydroxylamines via Activation of NaBH4 and Ammonia-Borane Complexes by Ag/TiO2 Catalyst

  • Dimitrios Andreou,
  • Domna Iordanidou,
  • Ioannis Tamiolakis,
  • Gerasimos S. Armatas and
  • Ioannis N. Lykakis

In this study, we report the fabrication of mesoporous assemblies of silver and TiO2 nanoparticles (Ag/MTA) and demonstrate their catalytic efficiency for the selective reduction of nitroarenes. The Ag/TiO2 assemblies, which show large surface areas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,225 Views
21 Pages

Polyelectrolyte Complex Based Interfacial Drug Delivery System with Controlled Loading and Improved Release Performance for Bone Therapeutics

  • David Vehlow,
  • Romy Schmidt,
  • Annett Gebert,
  • Maximilian Siebert,
  • Katrin Susanne Lips and
  • Martin Müller

An improved interfacial drug delivery system (DDS) based on polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) coatings with controlled drug loading and improved release performance was elaborated. The cationic homopolypeptide poly(l-lysine) (PLL) was complexed with a mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
6,851 Views
10 Pages

Manufactured nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly being used for commercial purposes and certain NP types have been shown to have broad spectrum antibacterial activity. In contrast, their activities against fungi and fungi-like oomycetes are less stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,106 Views
14 Pages

Toxicity Testing of Pristine and Aged Silver Nanoparticles in Real Wastewaters Using Bioluminescent Pseudomonas putida

  • Florian Mallevre,
  • Camille Alba,
  • Craig Milne,
  • Simon Gillespie,
  • Teresa F. Fernandes and
  • Thomas J. Aspray

Impact of aging on nanoparticle toxicity in real matrices is scarcely investigated due to a lack of suitable methodologies. Herein, the toxicity of pristine and aged silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) to a bioluminescent Pseudomonas putida bioreporter was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,933 Views
15 Pages

Nanoparticles (NPs) can be used to overcome the side effects of poor distribution of anticancer drugs. Among other NPs, colloidal gold nanoparticles (GNPs) offer the possibility of transporting major quantities of drugs due to their large surface-to-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,620 Views
11 Pages

Atomic Layer Deposition of Pt Nanoparticles within the Cages of MIL-101: A Mild and Recyclable Hydrogenation Catalyst

  • Karen Leus,
  • Jolien Dendooven,
  • Norini Tahir,
  • Ranjith K. Ramachandran,
  • Maria Meledina,
  • Stuart Turner,
  • Gustaaf Van Tendeloo,
  • Jan L. Goeman,
  • Johan Van der Eycken and
  • Pascal Van Der Voort
  • + 1 author

We present the in situ synthesis of Pt nanoparticles within MIL-101-Cr (MIL = Materials Institute Lavoisier) by means of atomic layer deposition (ALD). The obtained Pt@MIL-101 materials were characterized by means of N2 adsorption and X-ray powder di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,323 Views
9 Pages

Formation and Controlled Drug Release Using a Three-Component Supramolecular Hydrogel for Anti-Schistosoma Japonicum Cercariae

  • Yibao Li,
  • Lei Zhu,
  • Yulan Fan,
  • Yayun Li,
  • Linxiu Cheng,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Xun Li and
  • Xiaolin Fan

A novel three-component supramolecular hydrogel based on riboflavin, melamine and amino acid derivatives were constructed for controlled release of pesticides, Niclosamide derivatives. The formation of hydrogel may be attributed to self-assemble via...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,772 Views
10 Pages

Organic-inorganic hybrid sols (Ti–O–Si precursor) were first synthesized by the sol-gel method at low addition of water, and were then employed to prepare a highly refractive hybrid optical film. This film was obtained by blending the Ti–O–Si precurs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
20,250 Views
17 Pages

Cu nanowires (NWs) are attracting considerable attention as alternatives to Ag NWs for next-generation transparent conductors, replacing indium tin oxide (ITO) and micro metal grids. Cu NWs hold great promise for low-cost fabrication via a solution-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,554 Views
10 Pages

A computational investigation using a unique model and a solution algorithm was conducted, changing only the saturation pressure of one material artificially during nanopowder formation in thermal plasma fabrication, to highlight the effects of the s...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,805 Views
8 Pages

26 February 2016

N-doped TiO2 nanotubes have been prepared as additives to improve the catalytic capability of Pt/graphene composites in methanol oxidation reactions. Electrochemical experiments show that the catalytic performance of Pt/graphene composites has been g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
157 Citations
15,118 Views
19 Pages

26 February 2016

Rapidly growing global demand for high energy density rechargeable batteries has driven the research toward developing new chemistries and battery systems beyond Li-ion batteries. Due to the advantages of delivering more than one electron and giving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
10,673 Views
11 Pages

26 February 2016

Silver oxide, ruthenium oxide nanomaterials and its composites are widely used in a variety of applications. Plasma-mediated synthesis is one of the emerging technologies to prepare nanomaterials with desired physicochemical properties. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,931 Views
10 Pages

Developments of the Physical and Electrical Properties of NiCr and NiCrSi Single-Layer and Bi-Layer Nano-Scale Thin-Film Resistors

  • Huan-Yi Cheng,
  • Ying-Chung Chen,
  • Chi-Lun Li,
  • Pei-Jou Li,
  • Mau-Phon Houng and
  • Cheng-Fu Yang

25 February 2016

In this study, commercial-grade NiCr (80 wt % Ni, 20 wt % Cr) and NiCrSi (55 wt % Ni, 40 wt % Cr, 5 wt % Si) were used as targets and the sputtering method was used to deposit NiCr and NiCrSi thin films on Al2O3 and Si substrates at room temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
11,014 Views
7 Pages

24 February 2016

In this study, a continuous fiber laser (1064 nm wavelength, 30 W/cm2) is used to irradiate multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on different substrate surfaces. Effects of substrates on nano-welding of MWCNTs are investigated by scanning electron...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,682 Views
8 Pages

Supramolecular Assembly of Gold Nanoparticles on Carbon Nanotubes: Application to the Catalytic Oxidation of Hydroxylamines

  • Nimesh Shah,
  • Pallabita Basu,
  • Praveen Prakash,
  • Simon Donck,
  • Edmond Gravel,
  • Irishi N. N. Namboothiri and
  • Eric Doris

24 February 2016

A supramolecular heterogeneous catalyst was developed by assembly and stabilization of gold nanoparticles on the surface of carbon nanotubes. A layer-by-layer assembly strategy was used and the resulting nanohybrid was involved in the catalytic oxida...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,147 Views
15 Pages

24 February 2016

Gallium nitride (GaN) nanopowder used as a blue fluorescent material was synthesized by using a direct current (DC) non-transferred arc plasma. Gallium nitrate hydrate (Ga(NO3)3xH2O) was used as a raw material and NH3 gas was used as a nitridation s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,495 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Nitrogen Doping on Device Operation for TiO2-Based Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Photo-Physics from Materials to Devices

  • Jin Wang,
  • Kosti Tapio,
  • Aurélie Habert,
  • Sebastien Sorgues,
  • Christophe Colbeau-Justin,
  • Bernard Ratier,
  • Monica Scarisoreanu,
  • Jussi Toppari,
  • Nathalie Herlin-Boime and
  • Johann Bouclé

23 February 2016

Solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (ssDSSC) constitute a major approach to photovoltaic energy conversion with efficiencies over 8% reported thanks to the rational design of efficient porous metal oxide electrodes, organic chromophores, and hole...

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Nanomaterials - ISSN 2079-4991