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Nanomaterials, Volume 13, Issue 9

May-1 2023 - 145 articles

Cover Story: Well-dispersed and narrow-sized (1.3-2.2 nm) ruthenium nanoparticles (RuNPs) were synthesized in various functionalized imidazolium ionic liquids (ILs) using the organometallic approach. The interaction between RuNPs and ILs was studied via thermal gravimetric analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. NPs stabilized with methoxy-based ILs showed a good balance between catalytic activity and stability in the hydrogenation of styrene under mild reaction conditions (5 bar; 30 °C) and exhibited total selectivity towards ethylbenzene compared to that of other RuNP catalysts reported in the literature. View this paper
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Articles (145)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,589 Views
13 Pages

Detailed investigations of the pre-oxidation phosphorus implantation process are required to increase the oxidation rate in 4H-SiC metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors. This study focuses on the SiO2/SiC interface characteristics of pre-oxidati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,192 Views
13 Pages

Bi2MoO6 Embedded in 3D Porous N,O-Doped Carbon Nanosheets for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

  • Xue Bai,
  • Lang He,
  • Wenyuan Zhang,
  • Fei Lv,
  • Yayun Zheng,
  • Xirui Kong,
  • Du Wang and
  • Yan Zhao

Artificial photosynthesis is promising to convert solar energy and CO2 into valuable chemicals, and to alleviate the problems of the greenhouse effect and the climate change crisis. Here, we fabricated a novel photocatalyst by directly growing Bi2MoO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,562 Views
15 Pages

Synthesis and Sensing Performance of Chitin Fiber/MoS2 Composites

  • Yuzhi Zhang,
  • Zhaofeng Wu,
  • Jun Sun,
  • Qihua Sun,
  • Fengjuan Chen,
  • Min Zhang and
  • Haiming Duan

In this study, chitin fibers (CFs) were combined with molybdenum sulfide (MoS2) to develop high-performance sensors, and chitin carbon materials were innovatively introduced into the application of gas sensing. MoS2/CFs composites were synthesized vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,323 Views
11 Pages

In this paper, the adsorption effect of methane (CH4) gas molecular on monolayer PbSe with and without vacancy defects is studied based on first-principles calculations. The effects of the adsorption of methane molecular on monolayer PbSe and on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,099 Views
13 Pages

TiO₂ semiconductors exhibit a low catalytic activity level under visible light because of their large band gap and fast recombination of electron–hole pairs. This paper reports the simple fabrication of a 0D/2D heterojunction photocatalys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,227 Views
19 Pages

Hydrodechlorination (HDC) is a reaction that involves the use of hydrogen to cleave the C−Cl bond in chlorinated organic compounds such as chlorophenols and chlorobenzenes, thus reducing their toxicity. In this study, a palladium (Pd) catalyst,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,789 Views
11 Pages

Laser-Activated Second Harmonic Generation in Flexible Membrane with Si Nanowires

  • Viktoriia Mastalieva,
  • Vladimir Neplokh,
  • Arseniy Aybush,
  • Vladimir Fedorov,
  • Anastasiya Yakubova,
  • Olga Koval,
  • Alexander Gudovskikh,
  • Sergey Makarov and
  • Ivan Mukhin

Nonlinear silicon photonics has a high compatibility with CMOS technology and therefore is particularly attractive for various purposes and applications. Second harmonic generation (SHG) in silicon nanowires (NWs) is widely studied for its high sensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,771 Views
11 Pages

Hillock Related Degradation Mechanism for AlGaN-Based UVC LEDs

  • Juntong Chen,
  • Jianxun Liu,
  • Yingnan Huang,
  • Ruisen Liu,
  • Yayu Dai,
  • Leming Tang,
  • Zheng Chen,
  • Xiujian Sun,
  • Chenshu Liu and
  • Shuming Zhang
  • + 4 authors

Heteroepitaxial growth of high Al-content AlGaN often results in a high density of threading dislocations and surface hexagonal hillocks, which degrade the performance and reliability of AlGaN-based UVC light emitting diodes (LEDs). In this study, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,897 Views
10 Pages

Covalent functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is a promising way to improve their photoluminescent (PL) brightness and thus make them applicable as a base material for infrared light emitters. We report as high as over two-fol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,711 Views
16 Pages

Electron transport materials (ETMs) play a vital role in electron extraction and transport at the perovskite/ETM interface of inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and are useful in power conversion efficiency (PCE), which is limited by interface ca...

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Nanomaterials - ISSN 2079-4991