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Agriculture, Volume 15, Issue 10

May-2 2025 - 97 articles

Cover Story: Environmental control is critical for enhancing the yield and quality of industrially cultivated Pleurotus pulmonarius. To enhance the model’s capability to extract features from each growth stage and address the challenge of precise segmentation in complex scenarios, we propose a real-time detection method based on the improved GSP-RTMDet to control the environment in mushroom houses. This method enhances detection and segmentation outcomes in the real-world environments of houses, offering a more accurate and efficient growth stage perception solution for environmental control. Future work will focus on enhancing the model’s generalization capabilities, improving and refining the model’s ability to express and differentiate growth states, improving production efficiency, and reducing management costs. View this paper
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Articles (97)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,214 Views
20 Pages

The online dynamic collection of irrigation and plant physiological information is crucial for the precise irrigation management of nutrient solutions and efficient crop cultivation in vegetable soilless substrate cultivation facilities. In this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,139 Views
25 Pages

The red-belted clearwing moth Synanthedon myophaeformis is a deleterious pest of apple orchards, wherein the larvae bore tree bark, resulting in reduced fitness and ultimately death. The main control strategies of this pest still rely on the use of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,186 Views
26 Pages

Lightweight SCD-YOLOv5s: The Detection of Small Defects on Passion Fruit with Improved YOLOv5s

  • Yu Zhou,
  • Zhenye Li,
  • Sheng Xue,
  • Min Wu,
  • Tingting Zhu and
  • Chao Ni

Accurate detection of surface defects on passion fruits is crucial for maintaining market competitiveness. Numerous small defects present significant challenges for manual inspection. Recently, deep learning (DL) has been widely applied to object det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,776 Views
20 Pages

Diversification of Cultivars and Production of Male Inflorescence Flours for More Sustainable Banana Cultivation

  • Lucas Felipe dos Ouros,
  • Magali Leonel,
  • Sarita Leonel,
  • Nicholas Zanette Molha,
  • Paulo Ricardo Rodrigues de Jesus,
  • Hebert Teixeira Cândido,
  • Marco Antonio Tecchio,
  • Mayra Schmidt Rechsteiner and
  • Caio César dos Ouros

Banana inflorescences are usually discarded, but there has been interest in managing this by-product to turn it into a product with added value. Herein, the inflorescences of seven cultivars were processed into flour and evaluated for their physicoch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
955 Views
30 Pages

As a dominant ecological stress factor of climate change, soil drought has become a key challenge restricting food security. Based on soil moisture data, this paper uses the cumulative anomaly method, coefficient of variation, Sen + Mann–Kendal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,034 Views
21 Pages

Balancing food security with fertilizer-driven climate impacts remains critical in intensive agriculture. While organic–inorganic substitution enhances soil fertility, its effects on nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitric oxide (NO) emissions remain un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,060 Views
17 Pages

Digital and Entrepreneurial Competencies for the Bioeconomy: Perceptions and Training Needs of Agricultural Professionals in Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Sweden

  • Dimitrios Petropoulos,
  • Georgios A. Deirmentzoglou,
  • Nikolaos Apostolopoulos,
  • Bas Paris,
  • Dimitris Michas,
  • Athanasios T. Balafoutis,
  • Elena Athanasopoulou,
  • Leonardo Nibbi,
  • Hailong Li and
  • Lara Carvalho
  • + 2 authors

As the European Union advances its bioeconomy strategy, the agricultural sector emerges as a key domain requiring targeted upskilling in digital and entrepreneurial competencies. This study examines how agricultural professionals perceive the importa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
854 Views
18 Pages

The automatic flushing valve (AFV) enables automatic flushing of drip irrigation systems, improving their anti-clogging performance. This study focuses on a subsurface drip irrigation system (SDI) for alfalfa, selecting T20 and T70 AFVs (with designe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
809 Views
29 Pages

Food security is a fundamental issue that has long been of great concern, and cultivated land resources are the core elements of food security. In recent years, the problem of “non-agriculturalization” and “non-grain” conversi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,417 Views
24 Pages

YOLO11-ARAF: An Accurate and Lightweight Method for Apple Detection in Real-World Complex Orchard Environments

  • Yangtian Lin,
  • Yujun Xia,
  • Pengcheng Xia,
  • Zhengyang Liu,
  • Haodi Wang,
  • Chengjin Qin,
  • Liang Gong and
  • Chengliang Liu

Accurate object detection is a fundamental component of autonomous apple-picking systems. In response to the insufficient recognition performance and poor generalization capacity of existing detection algorithms under unstructured orchard scenarios,...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472