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Animals, Volume 12, Issue 18

September-2 2022 - 180 articles

Cover Story: The use of cooling vests is part of heat stress control strategies in both people and dogs. The objective of these vests is to reduce body temperature and make exposure to heat more bearable in hot climates. We have studied the effects of wearing or not wearing a cooling vest on military working dogs (MWDs) during regular training in moderately warm temperatures and have compared two different models: one cooling vest is based on evaporation and another on phase contrast. After analyzing the results, we verified that both vests can improve the thermal conditions of dogs during and after exercise, although the evaporative cooling vest turned out to be more efficient in reducing temperature and pulse. Therefore, it may be useful as a routine measure of thermal control in the physical conditioning of MWDs. View this paper
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Articles (180)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,530 Views
12 Pages

Bilateral Change in Vertical Hoof Force Distribution in Horses with Unilateral Forelimb Lameness before and after Successful Diagnostic Anaesthesia

  • Johanna R. Hoffmann,
  • Florian Geburek,
  • Jenny Hagen,
  • Kathrin Büttner,
  • Antonio M. Cruz and
  • Michael Röcken

19 September 2022

Kinetic examinations of horses with induced lameness as well as the effect of perineural anaesthesia in sound horses have shown promise, but clinical studies regarding the effect of diagnostic anaesthesia during the different stance phases are rare....

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,129 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Environmental Temperature and Humidity on Milk Composition, Microbial Load, and Somatic Cells in Milk of Holstein Dairy Cows in the Northeast Regions of Iran

  • Abdolhakim Toghdory,
  • Taghi Ghoorchi,
  • Mohammad Asadi,
  • Mostafa Bokharaeian,
  • Mojtaba Najafi and
  • Jalil Ghassemi Nejad

19 September 2022

The present study aims to examine the relationships between temperature and humidity and milk composition, microbial load, and somatic cells in the milk of Holstein dairy cows. For this purpose, the temperature–humidity index, ambient temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,752 Views
15 Pages

Molecular Characterization of LKB1 of Triploid Crucian Carp and Its Regulation on Muscle Growth and Quality

  • Anli Zuo,
  • Yonghua Zhou,
  • Yingjie Li,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Zilin Yi,
  • Yangbo Xiao,
  • Mei Zou,
  • Shenping Cao,
  • Fufa Qu and
  • Jianzhou Tang
  • + 1 author

19 September 2022

Liver Kinase B1 (LKB1) is a serine/threonine kinase that can regulate energy metabolism and skeletal muscle growth. In the present study, LKB1 cDNA of triploid crucian carp (Carassius auratus) was cloned. The cDNA contains a complete open reading fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,491 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Sulfamethoxazole on Fertilization and Embryo Development in the Arbacia lixula Sea Urchin

  • Valentina Lazzara,
  • Manuela Mauro,
  • Monica Celi,
  • Gaetano Cammilleri,
  • Aiti Vizzini,
  • Claudio Luparello,
  • Paola Bellini,
  • Vincenzo Ferrantelli and
  • Mirella Vazzana

19 September 2022

To date, drugs released into the aquatic environment are a real problem, and among antibiotics, sulfamethoxazole is the one most widely found in wastewater; thus, the evaluation of its toxicity on marine organisms is very important. This study, for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,656 Views
9 Pages

Effect of the Administration of a Nutraceutical Supplement in Racehorses with Lower Airway Inflammation

  • Luca Stucchi,
  • Chiara Maria Lo Feudo,
  • Giovanni Stancari,
  • Bianca Conturba and
  • Francesco Ferrucci

19 September 2022

Mild–moderate equine asthma (MEA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the lower airways of the horse, characterized by tracheal mucus accumulation, cough and poor performance. The therapeutic approach is based on pharmacological treatment and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,055 Views
12 Pages

19 September 2022

Among vertebrates, some of the most vulnerable taxa to emergent fungal pathogens are members of Reptilia. In light of the growing threat of emergent fungal pathogens affecting wildlife, it is important to broaden the current understanding of immune s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,107 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2022

This study assessed a new time-limited protocol developed for pasture-based cows across 23 dairy farms. The process started prior to milking with a questionnaire, followed by an assessment of resources (16 farms only) and behavioural observation of c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,430 Views
12 Pages

Oregano Oil Combined with Macleaya Cordata Oral Solution Improves the Growth Performance and Immune Response of Broilers

  • Cheng Zhang,
  • Weihao Li,
  • Ligong Chen,
  • Zhaoliang Chen,
  • Xuejing Wang,
  • Qianqian Xu,
  • Hailong Zhang,
  • Huan Chen and
  • Juxiang Liu

19 September 2022

The abuse of AGPs in animal husbandry has led to severe problems such as drug resistance and ecological, and environmental destruction, which seriously threaten human health and public health security. In recent years, extracts of oregano oil and mac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,812 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Feed Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectra as Predictors of Methane Emissions from Ruminants

  • Xuezhao Sun,
  • David Pacheco,
  • Grant Taylor,
  • Peter H. Janssen and
  • Natasha M. Swainson

19 September 2022

Feed chemical composition is associated with methane (CH4) formation in the rumen, and thus CH4 yields (Ym; CH4 emitted from per unit of dry matter intake) could be predicted using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) of feeds fed to ruminan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,072 Views
20 Pages

Prevalence and Population Diversity of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Dairy Cattle Farms in the Cantabria Region of Spain

  • Athanasia Varsaki,
  • Sagrario Ortiz,
  • Patricia Santorum,
  • Pilar López,
  • Victoria López-Alonso,
  • Marta Hernández,
  • David Abad,
  • Jorge Rodríguez-Grande,
  • Alain A. Ocampo-Sosa and
  • Joaquín V. Martínez-Suárez

19 September 2022

Listeria monocytogenes is an opportunistic pathogen that is widely distributed in the environment. Here we show the prevalence and transmission of L. monocytogenes in dairy farms in the Cantabria region, on the northern coast of Spain. A total of 424...

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Animals - ISSN 2076-2615