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Sports, Volume 7, Issue 11

2019 November - 14 articles

Cover Story: What are injuries in elite ice hockey, and how often do they occur? Injuries in high caliber ice hockey have been studied over the past 40 years, however, there is a lack of consensus for definitions of both the injury and athlete exposure elements of injury rate calculations. These inconsistencies compromise the reliability and comparability of published injury rates. This integrative literature review describes the musculoskeletal injury rates, and synthesizes information about the definitions of injury and athlete exposure. View this paper.
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,067 Views
9 Pages

Vitamin D Status Differs by Sex, Sport-Season, and Skin Pigmentation among Elite Collegiate Basketball Players

  • Jennifer B. Fields,
  • Daniel C. Payne,
  • Sina Gallo,
  • Deanna R. Busteed and
  • Margaret T. Jones

18 November 2019

Vitamin D plays a key role in bone health, musculoskeletal function, and sport performance. Collegiate athletes competing in indoor sports may be at greater risk of vitamin D deficiency due to limited outdoor time. Therefore, the purpose was to asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,421 Views
20 Pages

Exploring Children’s Physical Activity Behaviours According to Location: A Mixed-Methods Case Study

  • Irfan Khawaja,
  • Lorayne Woodfield,
  • Peter Collins,
  • Adam Benkwitz and
  • Alan Nevill

18 November 2019

The school environment is ideally placed to facilitate physical activity (PA) with numerous windows of opportunity from break and lunch times, to lesson times and extracurricular clubs. However, little is known about how children interact with the sc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,536 Views
11 Pages

SwimBIT: A Novel Approach to Stroke Analysis During Swim Training Based on Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS)

  • Eduardo Ramos Félix,
  • Hugo Plácido da Silva,
  • Bjørn Harald Olstad,
  • Jan Cabri and
  • Paulo Lobato Correia

16 November 2019

In a world where technology is assuming a pervasive role, sports sciences are also increasingly exploiting the possibilities opened by advanced sensors and intelligent algorithms. This paper focuses on the development of a convenient, practical, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,865 Views
16 Pages

14 November 2019

Physical activity relates to optimal health, still the prevalence of mental health issues is high among athletes. Being young, female, and competing in aesthetic sports is a high-risk combination for mental health symptoms. Fitness physique athletes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,015 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Two Competitive Soccer Matches on Landing Biomechanics in Female Division I Soccer Players

  • Benjamin J. Snyder,
  • Randolph E. Hutchison,
  • Christopher J. Mills and
  • Stephen J. Parsons

14 November 2019

Fatigue has been proposed to increase the risk of knee injury. This study tracked countermovement jump, knee isometric strength, and kinetics and kinematics in 8 female soccer players (experimental group) during an anticipated sidestep maneuver befor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,788 Views
12 Pages

Maximal Heart Rate for Swimmers

  • Bjørn Harald Olstad,
  • Veronica Bjørlykke and
  • Daniela Schäfer Olstad

12 November 2019

The main purpose of this study was to identify whether a different protocol to achieve maximal heart rate should be used in sprinters when compared to middle-distance swimmers. As incorporating running training into swim training is gaining increased...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,539 Views
10 Pages

11 November 2019

The recent addition of surfing to the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games has fueled a surge in commercial and research interest in understanding the physiological demands of the sport. However, studies specific to maximal aerobic testing of surfers are scarce....

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,833 Views
8 Pages

Duty Factor Is a Viable Measure to Classify Spontaneous Running Forms

  • Aurélien Patoz,
  • Cyrille Gindre,
  • Adrien Thouvenot,
  • Laurent Mourot,
  • Kim Hébert-Losier and
  • Thibault Lussiana

10 November 2019

Runners were classified using two different methods based on their spontaneous running form: (1) subjectively using the V®score from the Volodalen® scale, leading to terrestrial and aerial groups; and (2) objectively using the duty factor (DF), leadi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,351 Views
13 Pages

9 November 2019

Especially for bicycle motocross (BMX) cyclists, transfer of muscular force-velocity (Fv) characteristics between common strength training exercises and cycling is important. This study investigated the relationship between Fv characteristics in a co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,757 Views
11 Pages

Reliability and Criterion Validity of the Assess2Perform Bar Sensei

  • George K. Beckham,
  • Danielle K. Layne,
  • Steven B. Kim,
  • Eric A. Martin,
  • Benjamin G. Perez and
  • Kent J. Adams

7 November 2019

The Assess2Perform Bar Sensei is a device used to measure barbell velocity for velocity-based training that has not yet been validated. The purpose of this study was to determine criterion validity and reliability of the Assess2Perform Bar Sensei in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,802 Views
12 Pages

7 November 2019

Beta-alanine (BA) is a precursor to carnosine which functions as a buffer assisting in the maintenance of intracellular pH during high-intensity efforts. Rugby is a sport characterized by multiple intermittent periods of maximal or near maximal effor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,421 Views
7 Pages

An Evaluation of Heart Rate Variability in Female Youth Soccer Players Following Soccer Heading: A Pilot Study

  • Alexandra B. Harriss,
  • Kolten Abbott,
  • Kurt Kimpinski,
  • Jeffrey D. Holmes,
  • Andrew M. Johnson,
  • David M. Walton and
  • James P. Dickey

4 November 2019

Most head impacts in soccer occur from purposeful heading; however, the link between heading and neurological impairment is unknown. Previous work suggests concussion may result in an uncoupling between the autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,465 Views
11 Pages

3 November 2019

Foot reflexology massage (FRM) has positive effects on cardiovascular and haemodynamic functions. However, information regarding the physiological changes after FRM post exercise-stress is limited. This study investigated the acute effects of FRM on...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,866 Views
24 Pages

23 October 2019

Injuries in men’s elite ice hockey have been studied over the past 40 years, however, there is a lack of consensus on definitions of both injury and athlete exposure. These inconsistencies compromise the reliability and comparability of the res...

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Sports - ISSN 2075-4663