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Cells, Volume 14, Issue 9

May-1 2025 - 56 articles

Cover Story: By reprogramming jaw periosteal cells (JPCs), we aim to create iPSC-derived mesenchymal stem cells (iMSCs) with superior regenerative capabilities. DNA methylation and gene expression analyses revealed many parallels with their JPC predecessors, as well as unique epigenetic patterns in iMSCs, including rejuvenation. DNA methylation-based biological age clocks showed that iPSCs reset to a near-zero age, a youthful state preserved even in the derived iMSCs. This confirmed safety, indicated through the absence of teratoma formation, positions iMSCs as a promising tool for enhancing bone tissue regeneration, suggesting significant therapeutic potential awaiting validation by future studies. View this paper
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Articles (56)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,536 Views
23 Pages

Experimental and Mathematical Model of Platelet Hemostasis Kinetics

  • Bogdan Gerda,
  • Anastasiya Volkova,
  • Irina Dobrylko,
  • Aleksandra Yu. Andreyeva,
  • Thomas Dandekar,
  • Mikhail A. Panteleev,
  • Stepan Gambaryan and
  • Igor Mindukshev

7 May 2025

Upon activation, platelets undergo rapid phenotypic transitions to maintain hemostasis, yet the kinetics governing these transitions remain poorly quantified. We present an integrated experimental and mathematical model describing platelet transition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,611 Views
25 Pages

6 May 2025

Understanding cancer etiology requires replicating the tumor microenvironment (TME), which significantly differs from standard in vitro cultures due to nutrient limitations, acidic pH, and oxidative stress. To address this, a microfluidic bioreactor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,125 Views
29 Pages

6 May 2025

Glioblastoma (GBM), or grade 4 glioma, is the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults with a median survival of 15 months. Increasing evidence suggests that GBM’s aggressiveness, invasiveness, and therapy resistance are driven...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,716 Views
12 Pages

From Quiescence to Activation: The Reciprocal Regulation of Ras and Rho Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells

  • Saeideh Nakhaei-Rad,
  • Silke Pudewell,
  • Amin Mirzaiebadizi,
  • Kazem Nouri,
  • Doreen Reichert,
  • Claus Kordes,
  • Dieter Häussinger and
  • Mohammad Reza Ahmadian

5 May 2025

Chronic liver diseases are marked by persistent inflammation and can evolve into liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. In an affected liver, hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) transition from a quiescent to an activated state and adopt...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
13,061 Views
22 Pages

4 May 2025

Hypoxia results in a wide range of adaptive physiological responses, including metabolic reprogramming, erythropoiesis, and angiogenesis. The response to hypoxia at the cellular level is mainly regulated by hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs): HIF1&alph...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,908 Views
22 Pages

Iron Metabolism and Muscle Aging: Where Ferritinophagy Meets Mitochondrial Quality Control

  • Rosa Di Lorenzo,
  • Emanuele Marzetti,
  • Helio José Coelho-Junior,
  • Riccardo Calvani,
  • Vito Pesce,
  • Francesco Landi,
  • Christiaan Leeuwenburgh and
  • Anna Picca

3 May 2025

In older adults with reduced physical performance, an increase in the labile iron pool within skeletal muscle is observed. This accumulation is associated with an altered expression of mitochondrial quality control (MQC) markers and increased mitocho...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,792 Views
15 Pages

Hydrogen Peroxide Modulates the Timely Activation of Jun and Erk in Schwann Cells at the Injury Site and Is Required for Motor Axon Regeneration

  • Samuele Negro,
  • Chiara Baggio,
  • Marika Tonellato,
  • Marco Stazi,
  • Giorgia D’Este,
  • Aram Megighian,
  • Cesare Montecucco and
  • Michela Rigoni

3 May 2025

Peripheral nervous system (PNS) neurons, including motor neurons (MNs), possess a remarkable ability to regenerate and reinnervate target muscles following nerve injury. This process is orchestrated by a combination of intrinsic neuronal properties a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,335 Views
20 Pages

Early Development of an Innovative Nanoparticle-Based Multimodal Tool for Targeted Drug Delivery: A Step-by-Step Approach

  • Chiara Barattini,
  • Angela Volpe,
  • Daniele Gori,
  • Daniele Lopez,
  • Alfredo Ventola,
  • Stefano Papa,
  • Mariele Montanari and
  • Barbara Canonico

3 May 2025

Prostate cancer is the most common tumor in men in developed countries and it often responds poorly to conventional treatments. Monoclonal antibody (MoAb) therapy, for this pathology, has grown tremendously in the past decades, exploiting naked and c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,817 Views
29 Pages

2 May 2025

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that significantly impacts quality of life and poses a growing economic burden. Adipose tissue-derived therapies, including both cell-based and cell-free products, have shown promising potential in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,869 Views
26 Pages

Expanding the Use of SGLT2 Inhibitors in T2D Patients Across Clinical Settings

  • Alessandro Cuttone,
  • Vittorio Cannavò,
  • Raouf Mastan Sheik Abdullah,
  • Pierluigi Fugazzotto,
  • Giada Arena,
  • Simona Brancati,
  • Andrea Muscarà,
  • Carmela Morace,
  • Cristina Quartarone and
  • Domenica Ruggeri
  • + 2 authors

2 May 2025

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are currently recommended in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) to reduce serum glucose levels. Moreover, robust evidence has clearly demonstrated their beneficial cardiovascular and renal effects,...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409