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Nutrients, Volume 6, Issue 12

December 2014 - 44 articles

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Articles (44)

  • Review
  • Open Access
117 Citations
17,310 Views
25 Pages

The Role of Dietary Sugars and De novo Lipogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

  • J. Bernadette Moore,
  • Pippa J. Gunn and
  • Barbara A. Fielding

10 December 2014

Dietary sugar consumption, in particular sugar-sweetened beverages and the monosaccharide fructose, has been linked to the incidence and severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Intervention studies in both animals and humans have shown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,529 Views
20 Pages

10 December 2014

A high cholesterol diet induces dyslipidemia. This study investigated whether isoflavone aglycones in lactic acid-fermented soy milk (LFS) improve lipid metabolism in rats fed a high cholesterol diet. Male Sprague-Dawley rats aged seven weeks were fe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,347 Views
16 Pages

Insights from Space: Potential Role of Diet in the Spatial Organization of Chromosomes

  • Justin M. O'Sullivan,
  • Malina D. Doynova,
  • Jisha Antony,
  • Florian Pichlmuller and
  • Julia A. Horsfield

10 December 2014

We can now sequence and identify genome wide epigenetic patterns and perform a variety of “genomic experiments” within relatively short periods of time—ranging from days to weeks. Yet, despite these technological advances, we have a poor understandin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,312 Views
16 Pages

10 December 2014

Dietary therapy is the mainstay of treatment for diabetes. This study examined the effect of a low glycemic index (GI) multi-nutrient supplement, consumed in place of breakfast, on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,122 Views
14 Pages

Application of Coenzyme Q10 for Accelerating Soft Tissue Wound Healing after Tooth Extraction in Rats

  • Toshiki Yoneda,
  • Takaaki Tomofuji,
  • Yuya Kawabata,
  • Daisuke Ekuni,
  • Tetsuji Azuma,
  • Kota Kataoka,
  • Muneyoshi Kunitomo and
  • Manabu Morita

10 December 2014

Accelerating wound healing after tooth extraction is beneficial in dental treatment. Application of antioxidants, such as reduced coenzyme Q10 (rCoQ10), may promote wound healing after tooth extraction. In this study, we examined the effects of topic...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
5,384 Views
2 Pages

10 December 2014

We have found an inadvertent error in our paper published in Nutrients [1]. One standard error was not converted into standard deviation and this affected the following effect sizes and intelligence quotient (IQ):[...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,863 Views
16 Pages

Zinc Absorption from Micronutrient Powder Is Low but Is not Affected by Iron in Kenyan Infants

  • Fabian Esamai,
  • Edward Liechty,
  • Justus Ikemeri,
  • Jamie Westcott,
  • Jennifer Kemp,
  • Diana Culbertson,
  • Leland V. Miller,
  • K. Michael Hambidge and
  • Nancy F. Krebs

8 December 2014

Interference with zinc absorption is a proposed explanation for adverse effects of supplemental iron in iron-replete children in malaria endemic settings. We examined the effects of iron in micronutrient powder (MNP) on zinc absorption after three mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
94 Citations
11,456 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Hemp Seed Meal Protein Hydrolysate Reduces Oxidative Stress Factors in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

  • Abraham T. Girgih,
  • Adeola M. Alashi,
  • Rong He,
  • Sunday A. Malomo,
  • Pema Raj,
  • Thomas Netticadan and
  • Rotimi E. Aluko

8 December 2014

This report shows the antioxidant effects of a hemp seed meal protein hydrolysate (HMH) in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Defatted hemp seed meal was hydrolyzed consecutively with pepsin and pancreatin to yield HMH, which was incorporated int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,407 Views
12 Pages

Nrf2-Mediated HO-1 Induction Contributes to Antioxidant Capacity of a Schisandrae Fructus Ethanol Extract in C2C12 Myoblasts

  • Ji Sook Kang,
  • Min Ho Han,
  • Gi-Young Kim,
  • Cheol Min Kim,
  • Byung Woo Kim,
  • Hye Jin Hwang and
  • Yung Hyun Choi

8 December 2014

This study was designed to confirm the protective effect of Schisandrae Fructus, which are the dried fruits of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill, against oxidative stress-induced cellular damage and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms in C2C12...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,486 Views
11 Pages

Vitamin D Status and Related Factors in Newborns in Shanghai, China

  • Xiaodan Yu,
  • Weiye Wang,
  • Zhenzhen Wei,
  • Fengxiu Ouyang,
  • Lisu Huang,
  • Xia Wang,
  • Yanjun Zhao,
  • Huijuan Zhang and
  • Jun Zhang

4 December 2014

With the increasing recognition of the importance of the non-skeletal effects of vitamin D (VitD), more and more attention has been drawn to VitD status in early life. However, the VitD status of newborns and factors that influence VitD levels in Sha...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643