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Nutrients, Volume 16, Issue 19

October-1 2024 - 202 articles

Cover Story: Effective weight management is crucial for improving the symptoms and quality of life of patients with knee OA, especially for those with obesity. We conducted a pilot interventional study to assess the effects of a Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) in obese women with symptomatic knee OA. The 16 participants who completed the study underwent a 20-week intervention that included an 8-week ketogenic phase, followed by a progressive reintroduction of carbohydrates over 12 weeks. The results demonstrated a significant reduction in body mass index and marked improvements in knee pain, stiffness, physical function, and overall health outcomes. These findings suggest that VLCKD may represent an effective therapeutic approach for obese women with knee OA, highlighting the potential of targeted dietary interventions for managing this condition. View this paper
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Articles (202)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,118 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Maternal Moringa oleifera Leaf Supplementation on Milk and Serum Vitamin A and Carotenoid Concentrations in a Cohort of Breastfeeding Kenyan Women and Their Infants

  • Suzanna Labib Attia,
  • Silvia A. Odhiambo,
  • Jerusha N. Mogaka,
  • Raphael Ondondo,
  • Aric Schadler,
  • Kristen McQuerry,
  • George J. Fuchs,
  • Janet E. Williams,
  • Michelle K. McGuire and
  • Carrie Waterman
  • + 2 authors

9 October 2024

Background: Childhood vitamin A deficiency leads to increased morbidity and mortality. Human milk is the only source of vitamin A for exclusively breastfed infants. Dried Moringa oleifera leaf powder (moringa) is a good food source of provitamin A an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,884 Views
16 Pages

Exploring Associations and Mediating Factors between Multiple Trace Metals with Anemia in US Adults: Insight from NHANES 2017–2020

  • Lijie Xie,
  • Xinchao Guan,
  • Yixiang Zhou,
  • Yujie He,
  • Shilin Chen,
  • Wanting Xiao,
  • Jilong Yang,
  • Jianyong Lu,
  • Liecheng Hong and
  • Qiansheng Hu
  • + 3 authors

9 October 2024

Background: Anemia significantly contributes to the global disease burden, with its incidence potentially influenced by the trace metal content within the body. Objective: This study aims to examine the associations between trace metals and anemia ri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
25,954 Views
22 Pages

Exploring the Phytochemical, Pharmacological and Nutritional Properties of Moringa oleifera: A Comprehensive Review

  • Surisetti Divya,
  • Vinay Kumar Pandey,
  • Ritik Dixit,
  • Sarvesh Rustagi,
  • Tejas Suthar,
  • David Atuahene,
  • Vivien Nagy,
  • Diána Ungai,
  • Abdelhakam Esmaeil Mohamed Ahmed and
  • Béla Kovács
  • + 1 author

9 October 2024

Background: Moringa oleifera is one of the most nutrient-packed species, commonly known as the drumstick tree or miracle tree, and has garnered substantial popularity for its health benefits, phytochemical profile, and therapeutic potential. Moringa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,478 Views
19 Pages

Macronutrient Intake during Complementary Feeding in Very Low Birth Weight Infants Comparing Early and Late Introduction of Solid Foods: A Secondary Outcome Analysis

  • Melanie Gsoellpointner,
  • Margarita Thanhaeuser,
  • Margit Kornsteiner-Krenn,
  • Fabian Eibensteiner,
  • Robin Ristl,
  • Bernd Jilma,
  • Sophia Brandstetter,
  • Angelika Berger and
  • Nadja Haiden

9 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Very low birth weight (VLBW) infants may require enhanced nutrition, even during complementary feeding. However, there are limited data on macronutrient intake during this period, particularly concerning the individual timing o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,801 Views
17 Pages

Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle in Persons with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Ligia J. Dominguez,
  • Nicola Veronese,
  • Angela Parisi,
  • Flavia Seminara,
  • Laura Vernuccio,
  • Giuseppina Catanese and
  • Mario Barbagallo

9 October 2024

Due to the continuous aging of the population and consequent increase in dementia, focus on its prevention is of growing importance for public health. Since effective pharmacological treatments are not yet available, other determinants of cognitive d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,121 Views
19 Pages

Efficacy of Food Industry By-Product β-Glucan/Chitin–Chitosan on Lipid Profile of Overweight and Obese Individuals: Sustainability and Nutraceuticals

  • Victoria Santisteban,
  • Natàlia Muñoz-Garcia,
  • Anallely López-Yerena,
  • Montserrat Puntes,
  • Lina Badimon and
  • Teresa Padro

9 October 2024

Fat-binding nutraceutical supplements have gained considerable attention as potential cholesterol-lowering strategies to address dyslipidemia in overweight and obese individuals. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a polysaccharide-rich compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,971 Views
22 Pages

Transport of Neutral Amino Acids in the Jejunum of Pigs with Special Consideration of L-Methionine

  • Isabel I. Schermuly,
  • Stella Romanet,
  • Amlan K. Patra,
  • Lucia Mastrototaro,
  • Andreas Lemme,
  • Robert Pieper,
  • Jürgen Zentek and
  • Jörg R. Aschenbach

9 October 2024

Background: Methionine (Met) is a popular nutritional supplement in humans and animals. It is routinely supplemented to pigs as L-Met, DL-Met, or DL-2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid (DL-HMTBA). Methods: We investigated the effect of these Met s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,568 Views
16 Pages

Adapted Low-FODMAP Diet in IBS Patients with and without Fibromyalgia: Long-Term Adherence and Outcomes

  • Christian Lambiase,
  • Alessandra Rossi,
  • Riccardo Morganti,
  • Lorenzo Cancelli,
  • Antonio Grosso,
  • Riccardo Tedeschi,
  • Francesco Rettura,
  • Marta Mosca,
  • Nicola de Bortoli and
  • Massimo Bellini

9 October 2024

Background/Objectives: A low-FODMAPs Diet (LFD) is considered a “second line” dietary strategy for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) but, after a period of strict restriction of all FODMAP foods, it has to be adapted and tailored to each pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,083 Views
15 Pages

9 October 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of the phytoestrogens resveratrol (RES) and genistein (GEN) on the contractility of isolated uterine smooth muscle from rats, focusing on both spontaneous and stimulated contractions, and to investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,230 Views
10 Pages

Adaptation of the Food Literacy (FOODLIT) Tool for Turkish Adults: A Validity and Reliability Study

  • Yasemin Ertaş Öztürk,
  • Sevtap Kabalı,
  • Yasemin Açar,
  • Duygu Ağagündüz and
  • Ferenc Budán

9 October 2024

Background: Food literacy is associated with sustainable food systems and encourages individuals to adopt healthy eating habits. However, there is no validated method that can be used to measure food literacy related to sustainable food systems of Tu...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643