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Nutrients, Volume 16, Issue 14

July-2 2024 - 205 articles

Cover Story: In MASLD mouse models, oversupplying dietary fat and sugar has a more lipogenic effect than either nutrient alone. By quantifying the sources of hepatic glycogen and triglyceride synthesis, including the contribution of dietary fructose to these products, our study provides new insights into the interaction of dietary fat with sugar in promoting MASLD. In this study, postprandial hepatic glycogen repletion was not affected by different lipogenic diets. However, the sources of glycogen synthesis were highly influenced by dietary fat and sugar composition, with dietary fructose being a key precursor. Furthermore, a combination of high fat and sugar feeding was the most potent effector of hepatic steatosis. DNL did not contribute a significant fraction of liver TG, but DNL fractional synthesis rates were linked to increased liver TG levels. View this paper
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Articles (205)

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,931 Views
7 Pages

22 July 2024

Background: Postmenopausal dyspareunia and vulvar pain are common complaints, affecting about 60% of women within a few years after hormone levels begin to decline (such as estrogen and androgen). Atrophic changes mainly located in the vulvar vestibu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,953 Views
10 Pages

22 July 2024

Selaginella tamariscina is a perennial plant that is used for diverse diseases. This study investigated whether Selaginella tamariscina has an antiviral effect against influenza A virus (IAV) infection. We used green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
11,735 Views
17 Pages

Sleep Patterns and Tryptophan Consumption among Students at Spanish Universities: The Unihcos Project

  • María Morales-Suárez-Varela,
  • Carmen Amezcua-Prieto,
  • Isabel Peraita-Costa,
  • Ramona Mateos-Campos,
  • Carlos Ayán,
  • Rocío Ortiz-Moncada and
  • Tania Fernández-Villa

22 July 2024

The objective of this cross-sectional study was to explore sleep patterns and the potential relationship between sleep and tryptophan intake among Spanish university students. A total of 11,485 students self-reported their sleep and dietary patterns...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,531 Views
16 Pages

22 July 2024

This meta-analysis investigated the effects of intravenous magnesium sulfate on the postoperative recovery quality, as assessed using the Quality of Recovery (QoR) questionnaire, in adult surgical patients. Seven randomized controlled trials involvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,668 Views
13 Pages

22 July 2024

Existing research shows an inconsistent correlation between whole-grain intake and obesity risk, with limited study on the dose–response relationship. Here, we aimed to examine this association and dose–response relationship among U.S. ad...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,500 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2024

Given the limited evidence, there is no conclusive proof of the neurocognitive benefits of bovine milk fat globule membrane supplementation in infant formula. This study evaluates the neurocognitive benefits of bovine milk fat globule membrane supple...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,434 Views
24 Pages

Role of Gut Microbial Metabolites in the Pathogenesis of Primary Liver Cancers

  • Maria Pallozzi,
  • Valeria De Gaetano,
  • Natalia Di Tommaso,
  • Lucia Cerrito,
  • Francesco Santopaolo,
  • Leonardo Stella,
  • Antonio Gasbarrini and
  • Francesca Romana Ponziani

22 July 2024

Hepatobiliary malignancies, which include hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), are the sixth most common cancers and the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Hepatic carcinogenesis is highly stimulated by chr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,708 Views
13 Pages

Deficiency of Energy and Nutrient and Gender Differences among Chinese Adults: China Nutrition and Health Survey (2015–2017)

  • Xiaoqi Wei,
  • Liyun Zhao,
  • Hongyun Fang,
  • Mulei Chen,
  • Wei Piao,
  • Lahong Ju,
  • Shuya Cai,
  • Yuxiang Yang,
  • Yuge Li and
  • Fusheng Li
  • + 3 authors

22 July 2024

Half of Chinese adults face the double burden of overweight/obesity and micronutrient deficiencies, and nearly 40% of them are severely overweight/obese or have micronutrient deficiencies. This study used the data from China Nutrition and Health Surv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,462 Views
20 Pages

Health-Promoting Potential of Mandarin Pomace Extracts Enriched with Phenolic Compounds

  • Adriana Maite Fernández-Fernández,
  • Eduardo Dellacassa,
  • Romina Curbelo,
  • Tiziana Nardin,
  • Roberto Larcher,
  • Alejandra Medrano-Fernandez and
  • María Dolores del Castillo

22 July 2024

The aim of this work was to assess the effect of in vitro human digestion on the chemical composition (carbohydrates and phenolic compounds) and bioactivity of hydro-alcoholic-acid pomace extracts from two mandarin varieties (Clemenule and Ortanique)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
34,481 Views
13 Pages

Manuka Honey Inhibits Human Breast Cancer Progression in Preclinical Models

  • Diana C. Márquez-Garbán,
  • Cristian D. Yanes,
  • Gabriela Llarena,
  • David Elashoff,
  • Nalo Hamilton,
  • Mary Hardy,
  • Madhuri Wadehra,
  • Susan A. McCloskey and
  • Richard J. Pietras

22 July 2024

Manuka honey (MH) exhibits potential antitumor activity in preclinical models of a number of human cancers. Treatment in vitro with MH at concentrations ranging from 0.3 to 5.0% (w/v) led to significant dose-dependent inhibition of proliferation of h...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643