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Nutrients, Volume 16, Issue 11

June-1 2024 - 254 articles

Cover Story: Understanding the relationship between the intake of sugars and diet quality can inform public health recommendations. This systematic review examined the recent literature on associations between quantified intakes of dietary sugars and various measures of diet quality. Only cross-sectional studies were available and provided a very low level of evidence, thereby suggesting that the highest intakes of added and free sugars may be associated with lower diet quality based on generally poorer dietary index scores and lower intakes of fiber, vitamin D, calcium, and potassium. Current dietary guidelines recommend lower intakes of added and free sugars. To better understand the evidence base, prospective studies are needed to minimize confounding and to investigate whether these relationships are causal. View this paper
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Articles (254)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,674 Views
14 Pages

Postprandial Antioxidative Response to Ingestion of Formulated Date- and Fruit-Based Nutritional Bars by Healthy Individuals

  • Manahel A. Alolyan,
  • Hani A. Alfheeaid,
  • Ahmad H. Alhowail,
  • Majed M. Alamri,
  • Modhi S. Alghasham,
  • Nada A. Alzunaidy and
  • Hassan Barakat

6 June 2024

Nutritional bars (NBs) are gaining popularity among healthy and athletic individuals, but postprandial antioxidative response has not been investigated. Therefore, the current study examined the postprandial alterations in total phenolic content (TPC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,994 Views
16 Pages

6 June 2024

Xanthohumol (Xn) is an antioxidant flavonoid mainly extracted from hops (Humulus lupulus), one of the main ingredients of beer. As with other bioactive compounds, their therapeutic potential against different diseases has been tested, one of which is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,675 Views
16 Pages

6 June 2024

Background and purpose: Diet might be a modifiable factor in preventing cancer by modulating inflammation. This study aims to explore the association between the dietary inflammatory index (DII) score and the risk of bladder cancer (BC). Methods: A t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,064 Views
13 Pages

Mediterranean Diet Adherence, Physical Activity, and Advanced Glycation End Products in Complex PTSD: A Comprehensive Examination of Lifestyle and Cardiovascular Risk in War Veterans

  • Zivana Puljiz,
  • Marko Kumric,
  • Tonka Borovina Marasovic,
  • Tonci Mastelic,
  • Mihaela Rakusic,
  • Goran Pavela,
  • Andelko Beg,
  • Trpimir Glavina,
  • Marin Mornar and
  • Daniela Supe Domic
  • + 4 authors

6 June 2024

As accumulated evidence suggests that individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) encounter earlier and more frequent occurrences of cardiovascular diseases, the aim of this study was to ascertain the differences in lifestyle and cardiovas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,774 Views
24 Pages

A Prebiotic Diet Containing Galactooligosaccharides and Polydextrose Produces Dynamic and Reproducible Changes in the Gut Microbial Ecosystem in Male Rats

  • Robert S. Thompson,
  • Samuel J. Bowers,
  • Fernando Vargas,
  • Shelby Hopkins,
  • Tel Kelley,
  • Antonio Gonzalez,
  • Christopher A. Lowry,
  • Pieter C. Dorrestein,
  • Martha Hotz Vitaterna and
  • Fred W. Turek
  • + 3 authors

6 June 2024

Despite substantial evidence supporting the efficacy of prebiotics for promoting host health and stress resilience, few experiments present evidence documenting the dynamic changes in microbial ecology and fecal microbially modified metabolites over...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,470 Views
15 Pages

What Can the Gut Microbiota of Animals Teach Us about the Relationship between Nutrition and Burden of Lifestyle Diseases?

  • Denise Mafra,
  • Natália A. Borges,
  • Beatriz G. Baptista,
  • Layla F. Martins,
  • Gillian Borland,
  • Paul G. Shiels and
  • Peter Stenvinkel

6 June 2024

The gut microbiota performs several crucial roles in a holobiont with its host, including immune regulation, nutrient absorption, synthesis, and defense against external pathogens, significantly influencing host physiology. Disruption of the gut micr...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,909 Views
11 Pages

Blood Iodine as a Potential Marker of the Risk of Cancer in BRCA1 Carriers

  • Adam Kiljańczyk,
  • Milena Matuszczak,
  • Wojciech Marciniak,
  • Róża Derkacz,
  • Klaudia Stempa,
  • Piotr Baszuk,
  • Marta Bryśkiewicz,
  • Cezary Cybulski,
  • Tadeusz Dębniak and
  • Jacek Gronwald
  • + 20 authors

6 June 2024

Breast cancer and ovarian cancer pose a significant risk for BRCA1 carriers, with limited risk-reduction strategies. While improved screening helps in the early detection of breast cancer, preventive measures remain elusive. Emerging evidence suggest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,482 Views
20 Pages

Dietary Intake among Lebanese Adults: Findings from the Updated LEBANese natiONal Food Consumption Survey (LEBANON-FCS)

  • Maha Hoteit,
  • Maroun Khattar,
  • Dana Malli,
  • Esraa Antar,
  • Zahraa Al Hassani,
  • Maher Abdallah,
  • Dalia Hachem,
  • Elham Al Manasfi,
  • Abdulrahman Chahine and
  • Nikolaos Tzenios
  • + 1 author

6 June 2024

Background: The rates of obesity, undernutrition, and other non-communicable diseases are on the rise among Lebanese adults. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate the food consumption habits of this population to understand diet quality, analyze consu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,372 Views
14 Pages

A Comprehensive Study of Positive Body Image as a Predictor of Psychological Well-Being in Anorexia Nervosa

  • Sandra Torres,
  • Ana Isabel Vieira,
  • Filipa Mucha Vieira,
  • Kylee M. Miller,
  • Marina Prista Guerra,
  • Leonor Lencastre,
  • Ana Catarina Reis,
  • Sertório Timóteo,
  • Patrícia Nunes and
  • Maria Raquel Barbosa

6 June 2024

Recent data suggest a close association between positive body image (PBI) and eating disorder recovery. Nevertheless, the specific mechanisms through which PBI may facilitate recovery from anorexia nervosa (AN) remain unknown. To advance understandin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,721 Views
15 Pages

6 June 2024

The placenta is the largest fetal organ, which connects the mother to the fetus and supports most aspects of organogenesis through the transport of nutrients and gases. However, further studies are needed to assess placental pathology as a reliable p...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643Creative Common CC BY license