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Remote Sensing, Volume 15, Issue 13

July-1 2023 - 246 articles

Cover Story: Atmospheric winds and ocean currents are coupled. The resulting kinetic energy exchanges between winds and currents are important components that regulate the climate system. However, these energy exchanges remain poorly observed. The National Academies’ 2018 Decadal Survey recommended a new Explorer class mission for surface current and wind measurements, with a spatial resolution of 5–10 km and a temporal resolution of 1–2 days. A conceptual satellite mission, called Ocean Dynamics and Sea Exchanges with the Atmosphere (ODYSEA), aims to meet the requirements of the Decadal Survey using a spaceborne Doppler Scatterometer. Results based on a realistic ODYSEA measurement simulator indicate that these exchanges can be estimated with high accuracy by assuming the ODYSEA wide-swath sampling and spatial and temporal resolution. View this paper
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Articles (246)

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,748 Views
20 Pages

7 July 2023

Crop chlorophyll content measuring plays a vital role in monitoring crop growth and optimizing agricultural inputs such as water and fertilizer. However, traditional methods for measuring chlorophyll content primarily rely on labor-intensive chemical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,456 Views
26 Pages

A Systematic Approach to Identify Shipping Emissions Using Spatio-Temporally Resolved TROPOMI Data

  • Juhuhn Kim,
  • Michael T. M. Emmerich,
  • Robert Voors,
  • Barend Ording and
  • Jong-Seok Lee

7 July 2023

Stringent global regulations aim to reduce nitrogen dioxide (NO2) emissions from maritime shipping. However, the lack of a global monitoring system makes compliance verification challenging. To address this issue, we propose a systematic approach to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,051 Views
29 Pages

Enhancing Remote Sensing Image Super-Resolution with Efficient Hybrid Conditional Diffusion Model

  • Lintao Han,
  • Yuchen Zhao,
  • Hengyi Lv,
  • Yisa Zhang,
  • Hailong Liu,
  • Guoling Bi and
  • Qing Han

7 July 2023

Recently, optical remote-sensing images have been widely applied in fields such as environmental monitoring and land cover classification. However, due to limitations in imaging equipment and other factors, low-resolution images that are unfavorable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,611 Views
18 Pages

7 July 2023

This study develops a triple-collocation (TC) based, multi-source shallow-soil moisture product for Oklahoma. The method uses a least squared weights (LSW) optimization to find the set of parameters that result in the lowest root mean squared error (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,828 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2023

Based on the 20-year high-resolution precipitation data from TRMM and GPM radar products, diurnal features over complex terrains along the Yangtze River (YR) are investigated. Using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method, the first (diurnal) and sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,811 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2023

Distributed array radar achieves high angular resolution and measurement accuracy, which could provide a solution to suppress digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) repeater jamming. However, owing to the large aperture of a distributed radar, the far...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,196 Views
19 Pages

Comparison of Different Important Predictors and Models for Estimating Large-Scale Biomass of Rubber Plantations in Hainan Island, China

  • Xin Li,
  • Xincheng Wang,
  • Yuanfeng Gao,
  • Jiuhao Wu,
  • Renxi Cheng,
  • Donghao Ren,
  • Qing Bao,
  • Ting Yun,
  • Zhixiang Wu and
  • Guishui Xie
  • + 1 author

7 July 2023

Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.) plantations are among the most critical agricultural ecosystems in tropical regions, playing a vital role in regional carbon balance. Accurate large-scale biomass estimation for these plantations remains a challengi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,140 Views
23 Pages

Vision-Aided Hyperspectral Full-Waveform LiDAR System to Improve Detection Efficiency

  • Hao Wu,
  • Chao Lin,
  • Chengliang Li,
  • Jialun Zhang,
  • Youyang Gaoqu,
  • Shuo Wang,
  • Long Wang,
  • Hao Xue,
  • Wenqiang Sun and
  • Yuquan Zheng

7 July 2023

The hyperspectral full-waveform LiDAR (HSL) system based on the supercontinuum laser can obtain spatial and spectral information of the target synchronously and outperform traditional LiDAR or imaging spectrometers in target classification and other...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,268 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2023

In soybean, lodging is sometimes caused by strong winds and rains, resulting in a decrease in yield and quality. Technical measures against lodging include “pinching”, in which the main stem is pruned when excessive growth is expected. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,330 Views
17 Pages

Sensing Mechanism and Real-Time Bridge Displacement Monitoring for a Laboratory Truss Bridge Using Hybrid Data Fusion

  • Kun Zeng,
  • Sheng Zeng,
  • Hai Huang,
  • Tong Qiu,
  • Shihui Shen,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Songkai Feng and
  • Cheng Zhang

7 July 2023

Remote and real-time displacement measurements are crucial for a successful bridge health monitoring program. Researchers have attempted to monitor the deformation of bridges using remote sensing techniques such as an accelerometer when a static refe...

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292