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Materials, Volume 7, Issue 11

2014 November - 25 articles

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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,326 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2014

Three symmetric alkylamino-substituted perylene bisimides with different n-alkyl chain lengths (n = 6, 12, or 18), 1,7-bis-(N,N-dialkylamino)perylene bisimides (1a1c), were synthesized under mild condition and were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,201 Views
17 Pages

Microfluidic Flows and Heat Transfer and Their Influence on Optical Modes in Microstructure Fibers

  • Edward Davies,
  • Paul Christodoulides,
  • George Florides and
  • Kyriacos Kalli

24 November 2014

A finite element analysis (FEA) model has been constructed to predict the thermo-fluidic and optical properties of a microstructure optical fiber (MOF) accounting for changes in external temperature, input water velocity and optical fiber geometry. M...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
4,275 Views
32 Pages

24 November 2014

In [1], several sentences were repeated three times on pages 4062, 4063 and 4065. In addition, many references were incorrect. The errors were introduced by the editorial office during the editing process. We apologize for this mistake and any inconv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
16,263 Views
24 Pages

21 November 2014

Boron nitride (BN) is a III-V compound which is the focus of important research since its discovery in the early 19th century. BN is electronic to carbon and thus, in the same way that carbon exists as graphite, BN exists in the hexagonal phase. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,036 Views
12 Pages

21 November 2014

Core-shell structured electrorheological (ER) and magnetorheological (MR) particles have attracted increasing interest owing to their outstanding field-responsive properties, including morphology, chemical and dispersion stability, and rheological ch...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
10,799 Views
41 Pages

21 November 2014

This review deals with the layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of polyelectrolyte multilayers of biopolymers, polypeptides (i.e., poly-l-lysine/poly-l-glutamic acid) and polysaccharides (i.e., chitosan/dextran sulphate/sodium alginate), onto thermo- and/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,411 Views
20 Pages

21 November 2014

Computer calculations were carried out to determine the reaction rates and the mean structure of bimetallic nanoparticles prepared via a microemulsion route. The rates of reaction of each metal were calculated for a particular microemulsion compositi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,557 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2014

The use of methods based on measuring electrical conductivity to assess pozzolanic activity has recently been used primarily in aqueous suspensions of pozzolan: calcium hydroxide. However, the use of similar methods in suspensions of cement with pozz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,197 Views
13 Pages

Engineering Properties and Correlation Analysis of Fiber Cementitious Materials

  • Wei-Ting Lin,
  • Yuan-Chieh Wu,
  • An Cheng,
  • Sao-Jeng Chao and
  • Hui-Mi Hsu

20 November 2014

This study focuses on the effect of the amount of silica fume addition and volume fraction of steel fiber on the engineering properties of cementitious materials. Test variables include dosage of silica fume (5% and 10%), water/cement ratio (0.35 and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,380 Views
19 Pages

Ceo2 Based Catalysts for the Treatment of Propylene in Motorcycle’s Exhaust Gases

  • Phuong Thi Mai Pham,
  • Thang Le Minh,
  • Tien The Nguyen and
  • Isabel Van Driessche

17 November 2014

In this work, the catalytic activities of several single metallic oxides were studied for the treatment of propylene, a component in motorcycles’ exhaust gases, under oxygen deficient conditions. Amongst them, CeO2 is one of the materials that exhibi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,940 Views
11 Pages

17 November 2014

The purpose of this study was to achieve a sustained release of hydrophilic l-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium (ASP) from electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds, so as to promote the osteogenic differentiation of stem cells for bone tissue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,879 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2014

The terahertz and infrared frequency vibration modes of room-temperature ionic liquids with imidazolium cations and halogen anions were extensively investigated. There is an intermolecular vibrational mode between the imidazolium ring of an imidazoli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,348 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2014

In this work, the efficiency of a photo-electrochemical method to remove color in textile dyeing effluents is discussed. The decolorization of a synthetic effluent containing a bi-functional reactive dye was carried out by applying an electrochemica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,826 Views
13 Pages

Copper Electrodeposition on a Magnesium Alloy (AZ80) with a U-Shaped Surface

  • Ching An Huang,
  • Yu Hu Yeh,
  • Che Kuan Lin and
  • Chen Yun Hsieh

14 November 2014

Cu electrodeposition was performed on a cylindrical AZ80 substrate with a U-shaped surface. A uniform deposition of Cu was achieved on an AZ80 electrode via galvanostatic etching, followed by Cu electrodeposition in an eco-friendly alkaline Cu plati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,778 Views
10 Pages

12 November 2014

In this work, metal/oxide/metal capacitors were fabricated and investigated using transparent boron doped zinc oxide (ZnO:B) films for resistance switching memory applications. The optical band gap of ZnO:B films was determined to be about 3.26 eV an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
11,668 Views
15 Pages

11 November 2014

In recent years corrosion-resistant self-healing coatings have witnessed strong growth and their successful laboratory design and synthesis categorises them in the family of smart/multi-functional materials. Among various approaches for achieving sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,657 Views
10 Pages

5 November 2014

CuZnO (CZO) films have attracted increasing amounts of attention due to their promising potential applications in semiconductor devices. ZnO shows n-type conductivity, and attempts have been made to dope several elements in ZnO to improve the electri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,121 Views
10 Pages

5 November 2014

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of heat treatment and compression on the swelling and surface roughness of Southern red oak (Quercus falcate Michx.) and Southern pine (Pinus taeda L.). Specimens were exposed to temperature level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
13,984 Views
15 Pages

The Upconversion Luminescence of Er3+/Yb3+/Nd3+ Triply-Doped β-NaYF4 Nanocrystals under 808-nm Excitation

  • Lijiao Tian,
  • Zheng Xu,
  • Suling Zhao,
  • Yue Cui,
  • Zhiqin Liang,
  • Junjie Zhang and
  • Xurong Xu

4 November 2014

In this paper, Nd3+–Yb3+–Er3+-doped β-NaYF4 nanocrystals with different Nd3+ concentrations are synthesized, and the luminescence properties of the upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have been studied under 808-nm excitation for sensitive biological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,360 Views
13 Pages

Tunable Band Gap and Conductivity Type of ZnSe/Si Core-Shell Nanowire Heterostructures

  • Yijie Zeng,
  • Huaizhong Xing,
  • Yanbian Fang,
  • Yan Huang,
  • Aijiang Lu and
  • Xiaoshuang Chen

31 October 2014

The electronic properties of zincblende ZnSe/Si core-shell nanowires (NWs) with a diameter of 1.1–2.8 nm are calculated by means of the first principle calculation. Band gaps of both ZnSe-core/Si-shell and Si-core/ZnSe-shell NWs are much smaller than...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
14,158 Views
33 Pages

PbSe-Based Colloidal Core/Shell Heterostructures for Optoelectronic Applications

  • Gary Zaiats,
  • Diana Yanover,
  • Roman Vaxenburg,
  • Jenya Tilchin,
  • Aldona Sashchiuk and
  • Efrat Lifshitz

30 October 2014

Lead-based (IV–VI) colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are of widespread scientific and technological interest owing to their size-tunable band-gap energy in the near-infrared optical region. This article reviews the synthesis of PbSe-based heterostructures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,822 Views
17 Pages

29 October 2014

In this work, the insulating properties of poly(4-vinylphenol) (PVP) and SU-8 (MicroChem, Westborough, MA, USA) dielectrics are analyzed and compared with each other. We further investigate the performance behavior of organic field-effect transistors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
10,801 Views
23 Pages

28 October 2014

Reticulated porous ceramic (RPC) made of ceria are promising structures used in solar thermochemical redox cycles for splitting CO2 and H2O. They feature dual-scale porosity with mm-size pores for effective radiative heat transfer during reduction an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,072 Views
21 Pages

28 October 2014

Although films of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) have good oxygen barrier properties due to its fine network structure, properties strongly deteriorate after absorption of water. In this work, a new approach has been followed for actively tuning th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,982 Views
9 Pages

Structural Aspects LiNbO3 Nanoparticles and Their Ferromagnetic Properties

  • Carlos A. Diaz-Moreno,
  • Rurik Farias-Mancilla,
  • Jose T. Elizalde-Galindo,
  • Jesus González-Hernández,
  • Abel Hurtado-Macias,
  • Daniel Bahena,
  • Miguel José-Yacamán and
  • Manuel Ramos

28 October 2014

We present a solid-state synthesis of ferromagnetic lithium niobate nanoparticles (LiNbO3) and their corresponding structural aspects. In order to investigate the effect of heat treatments, two batches of samples with a heat-treated (HT) and non-heat...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944