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Materials, Volume 11, Issue 11

November 2018 - 277 articles

Cover Story: Iodine is an important trace mineral and nutrient for humans. However, iodine deficiency is an important public health issue, because it is a preventable cause of intellectual disability. Therefore, rapid and sensitive detection of iodide ions is necessary for both diagnostic and pathological research. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) coated SnO2-Fe2O3 continuous nanotubes with a uniform core–shell structure has been demonstrated for rapid, sensitive detection of iodide ions. The facile fabrication process and high sensing performance here can promote a wide range of potential applications in human health monitoring and biosensing systems. View Paper here.
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Articles (277)

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,829 Views
14 Pages

21 November 2018

Martensitic transformation, reverse martensitic transformation, twinning, and detwinning of equiatomic nickel–titanium shape-memory alloy (NiTi SMA) under the action of a shock wave are studied using a molecular-dynamics simulation. In the load...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,718 Views
11 Pages

21 November 2018

In this study, imidazolium brushes tethered by –NH2-containing ligands were grafted onto the surface of a 2D material, MXene, using precipitation polymerization followed by quaternization. Functionalized MXene was embedded into chitosan matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,019 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Bone Sialoprotein Coating of Three-Dimensional Printed Calcium Phosphate Scaffolds in a Calvarial Defect Model in Mice

  • Andreas Baranowski,
  • Anja Klein,
  • Ulrike Ritz,
  • Hermann Götz,
  • Stefan G. Mattyasovszky,
  • Pol M. Rommens and
  • Alexander Hofmann

21 November 2018

The bioactive coating of calcium phosphate cement (CPC) is a promising approach to enhance the bone-healing properties of bone substitutes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether coating CPCs with bone sialoprotein (BSP) results in increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,495 Views
16 Pages

Off-Set and Focus Effects on Grade 5 Titanium to 6061 Aluminum Alloy Fiber Laser Weld

  • Giuseppe Casalino,
  • Sonia D’Ostuni,
  • Pasquale Guglielmi,
  • Paola Leo,
  • Gianfranco Palumbo and
  • Antonio Piccininni

21 November 2018

Joining dissimilar metal alloys together has become a major issue in the welding industry since the rapid development of innovative and performing multi-materials products. In case, titanium and Aluminum alloys can be laser-welded using a placement o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,795 Views
12 Pages

Near-Net Forming Complex Shaped Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses by High Pressure Die Casting

  • Lehua Liu,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Zhiyuan Liu,
  • Chunyan Yu,
  • Xixi Dong,
  • Liangju He,
  • Kuan Gao,
  • Xuguang Zhu,
  • Wenhao Li and
  • Chengyong Wang
  • + 3 authors

21 November 2018

Forming complex geometries using the casting process is a big challenge for bulk metallic glasses (BMGs), because of a lack of time of the window for shaping under the required high cooling rate. In this work, we open an approach named the “ent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,474 Views
8 Pages

21 November 2018

The electronic structure and spin polarization properties of pentagonal structure PdSe2 doped with transition metal atoms are studied through first- principles calculations. The theoretical investigations show that the band gap of the PdSe2 monolayer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,771 Views
11 Pages

21 November 2018

Understanding the fatigue damage mechanisms in composite materials is of great importance in the wind turbine industry because of the very large number of loading cycles rotor blades undergo during their service life. In this paper, the fatigue damag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,561 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Cohesive Models in EDEM and LIGGGHTS for Simulating Powder Compaction

  • Cristina Ramírez-Aragón,
  • Joaquín Ordieres-Meré,
  • Fernando Alba-Elías and
  • Ana González-Marcos

21 November 2018

The purpose of this work was to analyse the compaction of a cohesive material using different Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulators to determine the equivalent contact models and to identify how some simulation parameters affect the compaction res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,744 Views
12 Pages

21 November 2018

The multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann method (MRT-LBM) has an excellent performance in dealing with the complex flow in many different areas. According to the specific behavior of the fluids, it also has some shortcomings when applied to some s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,012 Views
14 Pages

20 November 2018

P(N-phenylmaleimide-alt-styrene) (P(NPMI-alt-St)) and P(N-(4-carboxyphenyl)maleimide-alt-styrene) (P(CPMI-alt-St)) were designed and synthesized via free radical copolymerization. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic reso...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944