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Marine Drugs, Volume 9, Issue 1

January 2011 - 10 articles

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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Citations
13,800 Views
15 Pages

Heterofucans from the Brown Seaweed Canistrocarpus cervicornis with Anticoagulant and Antioxidant Activities

  • Rafael Barros Gomes Camara,
  • Leandro Silva Costa,
  • Gabriel Pereira Fidelis,
  • Leonardo Thiago Duarte Barreto Nobre,
  • Nednaldo Dantas-Santos,
  • Sara Lima Cordeiro,
  • Mariana Santana Santos Pereira Costa,
  • Luciana Guimaraes Alves and
  • Hugo Alexandre Oliveira Rocha

24 January 2011

Fucan is a term used to denominate a family of sulfated polysaccharides rich in sulfated L-fucose. We extracted six fucans from Canistrocarpus cervicornis by proteolytic digestion followed by sequential acetone precipitation. These heterofucans are c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,304 Views
15 Pages

Sulfated Polysaccharides in Marine Sponges: Extraction Methods and Anti-HIV Activity

  • Ana I. S. Esteves,
  • Marisa Nicolai,
  • Madalena Humanes and
  • Joao Goncalves

24 January 2011

The extraction, fractionation and HIV-1 inhibition potential of polysaccharides extracted from three species of marine sponges, Erylus discophorus, Cliona celata and Stelletta sp., collected in the Northeastern Atlantic, is presented in this work. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
104 Citations
14,125 Views
15 Pages

Purification and Characterization of a Bifunctional Alginate Lyase from Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM0524

  • Jian-Wei Li,
  • Sheng Dong,
  • Jie Song,
  • Chun-Bo Li,
  • Xiu-Lan Chen,
  • Bin-Bin Xie and
  • Yu-Zhong Zhang

21 January 2011

An alginate lyase-producing bacterial strain, Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM0524, was screened from marine rotten kelp. In an optimized condition, the production of alginate lyase from Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM0524 reached 62.6 U/mL, suggesting that strain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,702 Views
11 Pages

Levantilides A and B, 20-Membered Macrolides from a Micromonospora Strain Isolated from the Mediterranean Deep Sea Sediment

  • Andrea Gärtner,
  • Birgit Ohlendorf,
  • Dirk Schulz,
  • Heidi Zinecker,
  • Jutta Wiese and
  • Johannes F. Imhoff

14 January 2011

Two new 20-membered macrolides, levantilide A and B, were isolated from the Micromonospora strain M71-A77. Strain M71-A77 was recovered from an Eastern Mediterranean deep-sea sediment sample and revealed to produce the levantilides under in situ sali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,568 Views
16 Pages

10 January 2011

In the search for bioactive natural products, our lab screens hydrophobic extracts from marine fungal strains. While hydrophilic active substances were recently identified from marine macro-organisms, there was a lack of reported metabolites in the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,874 Views
11 Pages

30 December 2010

The first synthesis of a naturally occurring tetrapeptide cyclo-(isoleucyl-prolyl-leucyl-alanyl) has been achieved using a solution-phase technique via coupling of dipeptide segments Boc-l-Pro-l-Leu-OH and l-Ala-l-Ile-OMe. Deprotection of the linear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
12,125 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2010

The aim of the present study was to investigate indigenous fungal communities isolated from extreme environments (hypersaline waters of solar salterns and subglacial ice), for the production of metabolic compounds with selected biological activities:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
16,646 Views
12 Pages

Secondary Metabolites from a Marine-Derived Endophytic Fungus Penicillium chrysogenum QEN-24S

  • Shu-Shan Gao,
  • Xiao-Ming Li,
  • Feng-Yu Du,
  • Chun-Shun Li,
  • Peter Proksch and
  • Bin-Gui Wang

27 December 2010

Penicillium chrysogenum QEN-24S, an endophytic fungus isolated from an unidentified marine red algal species of the genus Laurencia, displayed inhibitory activity against the growth of pathogen Alternaria brassicae in dual culture test. Chemical inve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
14,263 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea

  • Carlos Casal,
  • Maria Cuaresma,
  • Jose Maria Vega and
  • Carlos Vilchez

24 December 2010

Coccomyxa acidophila is an extremophile eukaryotic microalga isolated from the Tinto River mining area in Huelva, Spain. Coccomyxa acidophila accumulates relevant amounts of b-carotene and lutein, well-known carotenoids with many biotechnological app...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,029 Views
28 Pages

Isolation and Characterization of a Mn(II)-Oxidizing Bacillus Strain from the Demosponge Suberites domuncula

  • Xiaohong Wang,
  • Matthias Wiens,
  • Mugdha Divekar,
  • Vladislav A. Grebenjuk,
  • Heinz C. Schröder,
  • Renato Batel and
  • Werner E. G. Müller

23 December 2010

In this study we demonstrate that the demosponge Suberites domuncula harbors a Mn(II)-oxidizing bacterium, a Bacillus strain, termed BAC-SubDo-03. Our studies showed that Mn(II) stimulates bacterial growth and induces sporulation. Moreover, we show t...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397