Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Coccomyxa acidophila enhanced growth on urea
2.2. Carotenoid accumulation and xanthophylls cycle activity in urea grown Coccomyxa acidophila cells
3. Conclusions
4. Experimental Section
4.1. Microorganism and cultivation conditions
4.2. Dry weight measurements
4.3. Measurements of fluorescence
4.4. Oxygen evolution
4.5. Analytical determinations
4.6. Statistics
4.7. Cell counting
Acknowledgements
- Samples Availability: Available from the authors.
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Nitrogen source | Growth rate (d·1) | Maximum productivity (g·L·1·d·1) | Maximum cellular carotenoids content (pg·cell·1) |
---|---|---|---|
Nitrate | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.084 |
Nitrite | 0.02 | 0.13 | Non detectable |
Ammonium | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.055 |
Urea | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.104 |
Microalga | Lutein (mg·g−1) | Lutein productivity (mg·L·1·d·1) | Cultivation system |
---|---|---|---|
Scenedesmus almeriensis | 5.5 4.5 | 4.9 mg·L·2·d·1 290 mg·m·2·d·1 | Laboratory, continuous culture, 2 L |
Muriellopsis sp | 5.5 4.3 | 1.4 mg·L·2·d·1 7.2 mg·L·2·d·1 | Laboratory, batch, 0.2 L Outdoor, tubular systems, 55 L |
Chlorella protothecoides | 4.6 | 10 mg·L·2·d·1 | Laboratory, batch, heterotrophic, 16 L |
Coccomyxa acidophila | 6.1 | 2.0 mg·L·2·d·1 | Laboratory, batch, 2 L |
© 2011 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
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Casal, C.; Cuaresma, M.; Vega, J.M.; Vilchez, C. Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea. Mar. Drugs 2011, 9, 29-42. https://doi.org/10.3390/md9010029
Casal C, Cuaresma M, Vega JM, Vilchez C. Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea. Marine Drugs. 2011; 9(1):29-42. https://doi.org/10.3390/md9010029
Chicago/Turabian StyleCasal, Carlos, Maria Cuaresma, Jose Maria Vega, and Carlos Vilchez. 2011. "Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea" Marine Drugs 9, no. 1: 29-42. https://doi.org/10.3390/md9010029
APA StyleCasal, C., Cuaresma, M., Vega, J. M., & Vilchez, C. (2011). Enhanced Productivity of a Lutein-Enriched Novel Acidophile Microalga Grown on Urea. Marine Drugs, 9(1), 29-42. https://doi.org/10.3390/md9010029