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25 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,739 Views
20 Pages

27 September 2022

In this study, we used images obtained by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) and an instance segmentation model based on deep learning (Mask R-CNN) to evaluate the ability to detect and delineate canopies in high density orange plantations. The main obje...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
9,203 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Classical Methods and Mask R-CNN for Automatic Tree Detection and Mapping Using UAV Imagery

  • Kunyong Yu,
  • Zhenbang Hao,
  • Christopher J. Post,
  • Elena A. Mikhailova,
  • Lili Lin,
  • Gejin Zhao,
  • Shangfeng Tian and
  • Jian Liu

11 January 2022

Detecting and mapping individual trees accurately and automatically from remote sensing images is of great significance for precision forest management. Many algorithms, including classical methods and deep learning techniques, have been developed an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,308 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2024

Mapping the distribution of living and dead trees in forests, particularly in ecologically fragile areas where forests serve as crucial ecological environments, is essential for assessing forest health, carbon storage capacity, and biodiversity. Conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,558 Views
21 Pages

24 June 2022

Accurate and automatic identification of tree species information at the individual tree scale is of great significance for fine-scale investigation and management of forest resources and scientific assessment of forest ecosystems. Despite the fact t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,393 Views
19 Pages

A Deep Learning Network for Individual Tree Segmentation in UAV Images with a Coupled CSPNet and Attention Mechanism

  • Lujin Lv,
  • Xuejian Li,
  • Fangjie Mao,
  • Lv Zhou,
  • Jie Xuan,
  • Yinyin Zhao,
  • Jiacong Yu,
  • Meixuan Song,
  • Lei Huang and
  • Huaqiang Du

8 September 2023

Accurate individual tree detection by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is a critical technique for smart forest management and serves as the foundation for evaluating ecological functions. Existing object detection and segmentation methods, on the oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
20,356 Views
19 Pages

Estimation of Tree Diameter at Breast Height from Aerial Photographs Using a Mask R-CNN and Bayesian Regression

  • Kyeongnam Kwon,
  • Seong-kyun Im,
  • Sung Yong Kim,
  • Ye-eun Lee and
  • Chun Geun Kwon

25 October 2024

A probabilistic estimation model for forest biomass using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photography was developed. We utilized a machine-learning-based object detection algorithm, a mask region-based convolutional neural network (Mask R-CNN), to dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
386 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2025

In Portugal, increasing wildfire frequency and severe storm events have intensified the need for advanced monitoring tools to assess forest damage and recovery efficiently. This study explores the application of deep learning neural network technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
11,727 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Species Individual Tree Segmentation and Identification Based on Improved Mask R-CNN and UAV Imagery in Mixed Forests

  • Chong Zhang,
  • Jiawei Zhou,
  • Huiwen Wang,
  • Tianyi Tan,
  • Mengchen Cui,
  • Zilu Huang,
  • Pei Wang and
  • Li Zhang

11 February 2022

High-resolution UAV imagery paired with a convolutional neural network approach offers significant advantages in accurately measuring forestry ecosystems. Despite numerous studies existing for individual tree crown delineation, species classification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,450 Views
18 Pages

Branch Identification and Junction Points Location for Apple Trees Based on Deep Learning

  • Siyuan Tong,
  • Yang Yue,
  • Wenbin Li,
  • Yaxiong Wang,
  • Feng Kang and
  • Chao Feng

9 September 2022

Branch identification is key to the robotic pruning system for apple trees. High identification accuracy and the positioning of junction points between branch and trunk are important prerequisites for pruning with a robotic arm. Recently, with the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,209 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2025

Extracting the shapes of individual tree crowns from high-resolution imagery can play a crucial role in many applications, including precision agriculture. We evaluated three CNN models—MASK R-CNN, YOLOv3, and SAM—and compared their tree...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,735 Views
18 Pages

19 April 2024

This Research proposes an intelligent pruning method based on the improved Mask R-CNN (Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network) model to address the shortcomings of intelligent pruning technology for Sichuan pepper trees. Utilizing ResNeXt-50...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,918 Views
20 Pages

23 December 2022

Orchard spraying robots must visually obtain citrus tree crown growth information to meet the variable growth-stage-based spraying requirements. However, the complex environments and growth characteristics of fruit trees affect the accuracy of crown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,294 Views
17 Pages

1 October 2024

Single-tree segmentation on multispectral UAV images shows significant potential for effective forest management such as automating forest inventories or detecting damage and diseases when using an additional classifier. We propose an automated workf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
28 Pages

Tree Health Assessment Using Mask R-CNN on UAV Multispectral Imagery over Apple Orchards

  • Mohadeseh Kaviani,
  • Brigitte Leblon,
  • Thangarajah Akilan,
  • Dzhamal Amishev,
  • Armand LaRocque and
  • Ata Haddadi

6 October 2025

Accurate tree health monitoring in orchards is essential for optimal orchard production. This study investigates the efficacy of a deep learning-based object detection single-step method for detecting tree health on multispectral UAV imagery. A modif...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,891 Views
16 Pages

Unveiling the Potential of Drone-Borne Optical Imagery in Forest Ecology: A Study on the Recognition and Mapping of Two Evergreen Coniferous Species

  • Kirill Korznikov,
  • Dmitriy Kislov,
  • Tatyana Petrenko,
  • Violetta Dzizyurova,
  • Jiří Doležal,
  • Pavel Krestov and
  • Jan Altman

7 September 2023

The use of drone-borne imagery for tree recognition holds high potential in forestry and ecological studies. Accurate species identification and crown delineation are essential for tasks such as species mapping and ecological assessments. In this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,023 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2025

Accurate detection and delineation of individual tree crowns (ITCs) are essential for sustainable forest management and ecosystem monitoring, providing key biophysical attributes at the individual tree level. However, the complex structure of mixed-w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,323 Views
27 Pages

12 April 2025

The high nutritional and medicinal value of apples has contributed to their widespread cultivation worldwide. Unfavorable factors in the healthy growth of trees and extensive orchard work are threatening the profitability of apples. This study review...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,056 Views
18 Pages

24 March 2022

Monitoring and assessing vegetation using deep learning approaches has shown promise in forestry applications. Sample labeling to represent forest complexity is the main limitation for deep learning approaches for remote sensing vegetation classifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
13,738 Views
27 Pages

Tree Crown Delineation Algorithm Based on a Convolutional Neural Network

  • José R. G. Braga,
  • Vinícius Peripato,
  • Ricardo Dalagnol,
  • Matheus P. Ferreira,
  • Yuliya Tarabalka,
  • Luiz E. O. C. Aragão,
  • Haroldo F. de Campos Velho,
  • Elcio H. Shiguemori and
  • Fabien H. Wagner

18 April 2020

Tropical forests concentrate the largest diversity of species on the planet and play a key role in maintaining environmental processes. Due to the importance of those forests, there is growing interest in mapping their components and getting informat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
275 Citations
23,931 Views
25 Pages

15 November 2016

This paper presents a novel multi-sensor framework to efficiently identify, track, localise and map every piece of fruit in a commercial mango orchard. A multiple viewpoint approach is used to solve the problem of occlusion, thus avoiding the need fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,775 Views
19 Pages

17 October 2024

As the main area for photosynthesis in trees, the canopy absorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide and plays an irreplaceable role in regulating the carbon cycle in the atmosphere and mitigating climate change. Therefore, monitoring the growth of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,159 Views
19 Pages

29 August 2024

Recent developments in affordable depth imaging hardware and the use of 2D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in object detection and segmentation have accelerated the adoption of machine vision in a range of applications, with mainstream models oft...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,035 Views
17 Pages

Estimation of fruit size on-tree is useful for yield estimation, harvest timing and market planning. Automation of measurement of fruit size on-tree is possible using RGB-depth (RGB-D) cameras, if partly occluded fruit can be removed from considerati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,520 Views
23 Pages

Object Detection via Gradient-Based Mask R-CNN Using Machine Learning Algorithms

  • Alphonse Inbaraj Xavier,
  • Charlyn Villavicencio,
  • Julio Jerison Macrohon,
  • Jyh-Horng Jeng and
  • Jer-Guang Hsieh

Object detection has received a lot of research attention in recent years because of its close association with video analysis and image interpretation. Detecting objects in images and videos is a fundamental task and considered as one of the most di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,727 Views
21 Pages

18 August 2023

Pine wilt disease (PWD) is one of the most concerning diseases in forestry and poses a considerable threat to forests. Since the deep learning approach can interpret the raw images acquired by UAVs, it provides an effective means for forest health de...