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Safety, Volume 5, Issue 4

2019 December - 24 articles

Cover Story: The USAF Horizontal Impulse Accelerator generates impact acceleration profiles on the only active horizontal facility capable of evaluating the biodynamic response of both manikin and human subjects. Current research efforts on the facility are collecting response data for the development and optimization of lumbar and cervical spine injury criteria. View this paper.
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,079 Views
26 Pages

16 December 2019

Active leading indicators (ALIs) have the potential to identify safety hazards and prompt immediate actions to prevent incidents. Currently, there is a major gap in research that incorporates a fully automated ALI system because implementation has be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
11,010 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2019

Although community inclusion brings a number of advantages for vulnerable individuals, it can also entail a range of challenges, and draws in issues of safety and security. This qualitative psychological study, therefore, aimed to explore the challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,952 Views
16 Pages

Is Sexual Assault a Problem in Greek Prisons? Initial Evidence from a Greek Male Prison

  • Maria Papadakaki,
  • Angelos Tsalkanis,
  • Dimitra Prokopiadou,
  • Martha Goutsou and
  • Joannes Chliaoutakis

28 November 2019

This study aimed to explore the problem of inmate sexual victimization in a Greek male prison. A total of 400 individuals were approached in the largest Greek male prison and 50 individuals participated. The questionnaire examined sociodemographic, o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,959 Views
18 Pages

15 November 2019

Processed food products of animal origin raise questions related to industrial safety and human health protection. This paper aimed to optimize and validate a real-time, sensitive, and accurate PCR method for the detection and quantification of meat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,756 Views
16 Pages

12 November 2019

Followership is generally defined as a strategy that evolved to solve social coordination problems, and particularly those involved in group movement. Followership behavior is particularly interesting in the context of road-crossing behavior because...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,011 Views
24 Pages

Training Competences in Industrial Risk Prevention with Lego® Serious Play®: A Case Study

  • Alberto Cerezo-Narváez,
  • Antonio Córdoba-Roldán,
  • Andrés Pastor-Fernández,
  • Francisco Aguayo-González,
  • Manuel Otero-Mateo and
  • Pablo Ballesteros-Pérez

8 November 2019

This paper proposes the use of the Lego® Serious Play® (LSP) methodology as a facilitating tool for the introduction of competences for Industrial Risk Prevention by engineering students from the industrial branch (electrical, electronic, mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,958 Views
30 Pages

6 November 2019

Glass is largely used in buildings, in the form of an innovative and versatile material. Both for novel and existing constructions, secondary glass systems are frequently realized to interact with primary components of different materials. In most ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,746 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Various Clothing Variations on Firefighter Mobility: A Pilot Study

  • Robin Orr,
  • Vini Simas,
  • Elisa Canetti,
  • Daniel Maupin and
  • Ben Schram

31 October 2019

Firefighter clothing is known to restrict movement and increase the risk of musculoskeletal injury. The aim of this study was to investigate differences between clothing variations and firefighter mobility. Data were collected from eight firefighters...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,747 Views
17 Pages

31 October 2019

Pedestrians are ideal subjects for the study of decision-making, due to the inter-individual variation in risk taking. Many studies have attempted to understand which environmental factors influence the number of times pedestrians broke the rules at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,917 Views
16 Pages

Accident Rate as a Measure of Safety Assessment in Polish Civil Engineering

  • Wieslawa Cieslewicz,
  • Krystyna Araszkiewicz and
  • Pawel Sikora

30 October 2019

Civil engineering is characterised by high volatility with respect to working conditions, which are the source of many threats to worker life and health and contribute to high accident rates. The purpose of this paper is to analyse and evaluate the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,112 Views
13 Pages

29 October 2019

A fundamental problem with risk management standards and other associated guiding documents is that the definitions and descriptors of the seven elements of the risk management process within these documents are commonly at odds with each other and a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,679 Views
16 Pages

Safety of Machinery: Significant Differences in Two Widely Used International Standards for the Design of Safety-Related Control Systems

  • Yuvin Chinniah,
  • Douglas S. G. Nix,
  • Sabrina Jocelyn,
  • Damien Burlet-Vienney,
  • Réal Bourbonnière,
  • Benyamin Karimi and
  • Abdallah Ben Mosbah

29 October 2019

Industrial machines are known to possess many hazards. There are many laws, regulations, standards and practices that aim at ensuring that machines are safe for different workers performing various tasks including operation and maintenance. Safeguard...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,756 Views
13 Pages

25 October 2019

Over 100,000 all-terrain vehicle (ATV)-related injuries are evaluated in U.S. emergency departments each year. In this study, we analyzed the time intervals for emergency medical services (EMS) providers responding to ATV crashes in different locatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,977 Views
17 Pages

Integration of Safety in IFMIF-DONES Design

  • Francisco Martín-Fuertes,
  • Miguel E. García,
  • Pedro Fernández,
  • Ángela Cortés,
  • Gianluca D’Ovidio,
  • Elena Fernández,
  • Tonio Pinna,
  • Maria Teresa Porfiri,
  • Ulrich Fischer and
  • Ángel Ibarra
  • + 6 authors

25 October 2019

The IFMIF-DONES (International Fusion Material Irradiation Facility-DEMO Oriented NEutron Source) facility is being designed with the general objective of providing irradiation of representative samples of power fusion machine materials under prototy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,908 Views
18 Pages

24 October 2019

Using sensors to monitor signals produced by drivers is a way to help better understand how emotions contribute to unsafe driving habits. The need for intuitive machines that can interpret intentional and unintentional signals is imperative for our m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,047 Views
21 Pages

ATD Biodynamics During Lateral Impact for USAF Neck Injury Criteria

  • Chris Perry,
  • John Buhrman,
  • Casey Pirnstill and
  • John McIntire

22 October 2019

Research was conducted involving a series of lateral impact tests on a horizontal sled facility by scientists at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). The purpose of the research was to conduct an assessment of the biodynamic response of an anthr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,345 Views
10 Pages

Driving Behaviour in Depression: Findings from a Driving Simulator Study

  • Vagioula Tsoutsi,
  • Dimitris Dikeos,
  • Maria Basta and
  • Maria Papadakaki

16 October 2019

Depression is characterized by mental, emotional and executive dysfunction. Among its symptoms, sleep disturbance and anxiety are very common. The effects of depression and its treatment may have an impact on driving behaviour. In order to evaluate d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,370 Views
23 Pages

How Cognitive Biases Influence the Data Verification of Safety Indicators: A Case Study in Rail

  • Julia Burggraaf,
  • Jop Groeneweg,
  • Simone Sillem and
  • Pieter van Gelder

15 October 2019

The field of safety and incident prevention is becoming more and more data based. Data can help support decision making for a more productive and safer work environment, but only if the data can be, is and should be trusted. Especially with the advan...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,236 Views
8 Pages

Foundation Pit Collapse on 8 June 2019 in Nanning, China: A Brief Report

  • Yie-Tong Chin,
  • Shui-Long Shen,
  • An-Nan Zhou and
  • Jun Chen

12 October 2019

This short communication reports on the recent incident of a foundation pit collapse at a construction site on 8 June 2019 in Nanning City of Guangxi Province, China. There were no injuries or casualties reported for this incident. This report presen...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
11 Citations
13,727 Views
15 Pages

Synchronized Humanitarian, Military and Commercial Logistics: An Evolving Synergistic Partnership

  • Pablo Yuste,
  • James Campbell,
  • Deon Canyon,
  • Mark Childers and
  • Benjamin J. Ryan

5 October 2019

The increasing complexity and often transboundary scope of complex emergencies are exceeding the capacity of humanitarian logistics systems. The military plays a growing role in supplementing and even leading humanitarian assistance and disaster reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,483 Views
14 Pages

Observing Patterns of River Usage

  • Amy E. Peden,
  • Richard C. Franklin,
  • Peter A. Leggat and
  • Daniel Lindsay

4 October 2019

Rivers are a leading location for drowning, yet little is known about people’s usage of these waterways. This pilot study aimed to test the use of direct observations to calculate river usage. Direct observations were conducted at regular inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
17,052 Views
33 Pages

3 October 2019

With the introduction of Industry 4.0, occupational health and safety finds itself confronted with new types of hazards. Many Industry 4.0 innovations involve increased machine intelligence. These properties make socio-technical work in Industry 4.0...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,937 Views
12 Pages

27 September 2019

Thanks to the wide diffusion of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), geomatics solutions have actively contributed to the field of safety enhancement and disaster risk reduction, supporting rapid mapping and documentation activities of the damages that h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,851 Views
11 Pages

25 September 2019

Agriculture has been consistently marked as one of the deadliest industries by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). While this statistic is widely used in promoting agricultural safety and health, it does not paint a complete picture o...

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Safety - ISSN 2313-576X