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Coatings, Volume 4, Issue 3

2014 September - 17 articles

Cover Story: The diagram summarises the current understanding of thin film CdTe in terms of their XRD patterns, grain orientations and their effects on efficiency of CdS/CdTe solar cells. During low-temperature growth of CdTe on FTO surfaces, small grains (~20–60 nm) are formed with (111) preferred orientation. During heat-treatment with CdCl2, grain boundaries melt at 385±5°C, grains become randomly oriented, forms large grains of microns size, returning back to the (111) preferred orientation. Approximate efficiency variations are also shown with these structural changes. View this paper.
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,796 Views
14 Pages

15 September 2014

In this study, an electroactive polymer (EAP), poly(2,5-bis(N-methyl-N- hexylamino)phenylene vinylene) (BAM-PPV), was tested as an alternative to current hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI))-based Army wash primers. BAM-PPV was tested in both laboratory and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
211 Citations
17,519 Views
17 Pages

22 August 2014

In damp environments, indoor building materials are among the main proliferation substrates for microorganisms. Photocatalytic coatings, including nanoparticles of TiO2, could be a way to prevent microbial proliferation or, at least, to significantly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
141 Citations
16,646 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2014

Suspension plasma spraying (SPS) has become an interesting method for the production of thermal barrier coatings for gas turbine components. The development of the SPS process has led to structures with segmented vertical cracks or column-like struct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,911 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2014

The photocatalytic activity and stability of thin, polycrystalline ZnO films was studied. The oxidative degradation of organic compounds at the ZnO surface results from the ultraviolet (UV) photo-induced creation of highly oxidizing holes and reducin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,191 Views
16 Pages

Self-Cleaning Photocatalytic Polyurethane Coatings Containing Modified C60 Fullerene Additives

  • Jeffrey G. Lundin,
  • Spencer L. Giles,
  • Robert F. Cozzens and
  • James H. Wynne

13 August 2014

Surfaces are often coated with paint for improved aesthetics and protection; however, additional functionalities that impart continuous self-decontaminating and self-cleaning properties would be extremely advantageous. In this report, photochemical a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,697 Views
12 Pages

Noise Reduction Properties of an Experimental Bituminous Slurry with Crumb Rubber Incorporated by the Dry Process

  • Moisés Bueno,
  • Jeanne Luong,
  • Fernando Terán,
  • Urbano Viñuela,
  • Víctor F. Vázquez and
  • Santiago E. Paje

11 August 2014

Nowadays, cold technology for asphalt pavement in the field of road construction is considered as an alternative solution to conventional procedures from both an economic and environmental point of view. Among these techniques, bituminous slurry surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,396 Views
15 Pages

8 August 2014

Anatase TiO2 thin films were deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at 20 mTorr pressure in a flow of an Ar and O2 gas mixture. The O2 partial pressure (PO2) was varied from 0.65 mTorr to 1.3 mTorr to obtain two sets of fil...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,070 Views
13 Pages

5 August 2014

Metallization of ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) parts has been studied on flat part surfaces. These parts are fabricated on an FDM (fused deposition modeling machine) using the layer-wise deposition principle using ABS as a part material. Elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,462 Views
19 Pages

Electrochemical Characterization of Multilayer Cr/CrN-Based Coatings

  • Fabio C. Caiazzo,
  • Valentina Sisti,
  • Stefano P. Trasatti and
  • Sergio Trasatti

31 July 2014

In this work, a series of mono-and multilayer coatings were considered. They consisted of CrN and Cr prepared by physical vapor deposition with a cathodic arc. The most common steels for molds of plastics were chosen as substrates: X37CrMoV5-1 (SMV3)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,840 Views
26 Pages

31 July 2014

Investigations on the wetting, solubility and chemical composition of plasma polymer thin films provide an insight into the feasibility of implementing these polymeric materials in organic electronics, particularly where wet solution processing is in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
139 Citations
16,944 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2014

Photocatalytic concrete constitutes a promising technique to reduce a number of air contaminants such as NOx and VOC’s, especially at sites with a high level of pollution: highly trafficked canyon streets, road tunnels, the urban environment, etc. Id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,800 Views
32 Pages

29 July 2014

An experimental study of inert particle dispersion in an isothermal concentric air jet near field was conducted for cases of standard non-staggered and alternative staggered jet nozzles, each taken from a polymer powder flame deposition gun. The expe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
16,900 Views
11 Pages

Transparent, Adherent, and Photocatalytic SiO2-TiO2 Coatings on Polycarbonate for Self-Cleaning Applications

  • Sanjay S. Latthe,
  • Shanhu Liu,
  • Chiaki Terashima,
  • Kazuya Nakata and
  • Akira Fujishima

29 July 2014

Photocatalytic TiO2 coatings are famously known for their excellent self-cleaning behavior, where very thin water layer formed on the superhydrophilic surface can easily wash-off the dirt particles while flowing. Here we report the preparation of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,652 Views
15 Pages

The GM1 Ganglioside Forms GM1-Rich Gel Phase Microdomains within Lipid Rafts

  • Lucia Becucci,
  • Francesco Vizza,
  • Yolanda Duarte and
  • Rolando Guidelli

16 July 2014

Mercury-supported, self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of the sole dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) and of a raft-forming mixture of DOPC, cholesterol (Chol) and palmitoylsphingomyelin (PSM) of (59:26:15) mol% composition, were investigated by electro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,467 Views
17 Pages

Photocatalytic TiO2 and Doped TiO2 Coatings to Improve the Hygiene of Surfaces Used in Food and Beverage Processing—A Study of the Physical and Chemical Resistance of the Coatings

  • Parnia Navabpour,
  • Soheyla Ostovarpour,
  • Carin Tattershall,
  • Kevin Cooke,
  • Peter Kelly,
  • Joanna Verran,
  • Kathryn Whitehead,
  • Claire Hill,
  • Mari Raulio and
  • Outi Priha

15 July 2014

TiO2 coatings deposited using reactive magnetron sputtering and spray coating methods, as well as Ag- and Mo-doped TiO2 coatings were investigated as self-cleaning surfaces for beverage processing. The mechanical resistance and retention of the photo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,025 Views
17 Pages

9 July 2014

The fabrication of a nanoporous gold (NPG)-based catalyst on a glassy carbon (GC) support results normally in large isolated and poorly adhering clusters that suffer considerable material loss upon durability testing. This work exploits thermochemica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Citations
18,816 Views
36 Pages

Fabrication of CdS/CdTe-Based Thin Film Solar Cells Using an Electrochemical Technique

  • I. M. Dharmadasa,
  • P. A. Bingham,
  • O. K. Echendu,
  • H. I. Salim,
  • T. Druffel,
  • R. Dharmadasa,
  • G. U. Sumanasekera,
  • R. R. Dharmasena,
  • M. B. Dergacheva and
  • A. Abbas
  • + 4 authors

27 June 2014

Thin film solar cells based on cadmium telluride (CdTe) are complex devices which have great potential for achieving high conversion efficiencies. Lack of understanding in materials issues and device physics slows down the rapid progress of these dev...

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Coatings - ISSN 2079-6412