- Article
Simultaneous Enhancement of Bending and Blocking Force of an Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite (IPMC) by the Active Use of Its Material Characteristics Change
- Hirohisa Tamagawa,
- Kazuki Okada,
- Titus Mulembo,
- Minoru Sasaki,
- Keishi Naito,
- Gakuji Nagai,
- Takahiro Nitta,
- Khai-Chun Yew and
- Kota Ikeda
The exhibition of significantly large bending is a remarkable characteristic of an ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC). However, its inability to generate a high enough force is a major problem in achieving a practical IPMC actuator. The simultaneou...

