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Insects, Volume 11, Issue 5

May 2020 - 63 articles

Cover Story: Artificial vibrations can affect the behaviour of insect pests and contribute to controlling their populations. The psyllid Bactericera cockerelli is a pest of numerous crops and uses vibrational signals for mate-finding. Thus, we hypothesised that the transmission of selected vibrations could affect its behaviour. In the first test, we observed a reduction of mating success by playing the female signal back into a host plant. In another test, we treated the psyllids with either one of two unspecific noises. While the transmission of broadband noises reduced the males’ signalling activity, the males treated with electronic music were not affected. However, none of the noises decreased the number of matings when compared to a silent control. We concluded that artificial vibrations have the potential to be used to manipulate B. cockerelli behaviour if selected for certain features. View this paper.
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Articles (63)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,226 Views
21 Pages

Host Plant and Antibiotic Effects on Scent Bouquet Composition of Anastrepha ludens and Anastrepha obliqua Calling Males, Two Polyphagous Tephritid Pests

  • Martín Aluja,
  • Gabriela Cabagne,
  • Alma Altúzar-Molina,
  • Carlos Pascacio-Villafán,
  • Erick Enciso and
  • Larissa Guillén

14 May 2020

In insects, the quality of sex pheromones plays a critical role in mating success and can be determined by the ability of larvae/adults to accrue chemical precursors. We tested the host-quality-effect hypothesis by analyzing the chemical composition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,038 Views
15 Pages

Prevalence of Flavescence Dorée Phytoplasma-Infected Scaphoideus titanus in Different Vineyard Agroecosystems of Northwestern Italy

  • Matteo Ripamonti,
  • Mattia Pegoraro,
  • Marika Rossi,
  • Nicola Bodino,
  • Dylan Beal,
  • Loretta Panero,
  • Cristina Marzachì and
  • Domenico Bosco

13 May 2020

Quantitative estimates of vector populations and their infectivity in the wild and in cultivated compartments of agroecosystems have been carried out to elucidate the role of the wild compartment in the epidemiology of Flavescence dorée (FD)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,422 Views
15 Pages

13 May 2020

The Collembolan genus Lepidocyrtus is subdivided into up to eight subgenera, of which only Lepidocyrtus s.str. (Bourlet, 1839) and Lanocyrtus (Yoshii & Suhardjono, 1989) are represented by European species. The discovery of unique characters in t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
11,378 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Ecology of Hyalomma lusitanicum and Hyalomma marginatum Koch, 1844 (Acarina: Ixodidae)

  • Félix Valcárcel,
  • Julia González,
  • Marta G. González,
  • María Sánchez,
  • José María Tercero,
  • Latifa Elhachimi,
  • Juan D. Carbonell and
  • A. Sonia Olmeda

13 May 2020

The genus Hyalomma belongs to the Ixodidae family and includes many tick species. Most species in this genus are African species, but two of them, Hyalomma lusitanicum and Hyalomma marginatum, are also found in Europe and, owing to their morphologica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,402 Views
14 Pages

12 May 2020

The tomato potato psyllid (TPP), Bactericera cockerelli, is a psyllid native to North America that has recently invaded New Zealand and Australia. The potential for economic losses accompanying invasions of TPP and its associated bacterial plant path...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,283 Views
13 Pages

Can Vibrational Playbacks Disrupt Mating or Influence Other Relevant Behaviours in Bactericera cockerelli (Triozidae: Hemiptera)?

  • Sabina Avosani,
  • Thomas E. Sullivan,
  • Marco Ciolli,
  • Valerio Mazzoni and
  • David Maxwell Suckling

12 May 2020

Behaviours of insects can be manipulated by transmitting vibrational signals to host plants in order to develop pest management techniques. Bactericera cockerelli is an important pest and uses vibrations for mate-finding. In order to design a future...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,006 Views
17 Pages

New Approaches in Urban Forestry to Minimize Invasive Species Impacts: The Case of Xiongan New Area in China

  • Hui-Ping Li,
  • Jacob D. Wickham,
  • Kathryn Bushley,
  • Zhi-Gang Wang,
  • Bin Zhang and
  • Jiang-Hua Sun

12 May 2020

China is implementing an extensive urban forestry plan in Xiongan New Area (XNA), a new city in Hebei province. The city has been designated to serve Beijing’s noncapital functions and promote the integration of the broader Beijing–Tianji...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,511 Views
13 Pages

From a Food Safety Prospective: The Role of Earthworms as Food and Feed in Assuring Food Security and in Valuing Food Waste

  • Doriana Eurosia Angela Tedesco,
  • Marta Castrica,
  • Aldo Tava,
  • Sara Panseri and
  • Claudia Maria Balzaretti

11 May 2020

The Sustainable Development Goals are a set of global goals that provide a framework for shared action. These goals also include the reduction of food waste and the definition of sustainable solutions to achieve food security. In this context, the ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,903 Views
19 Pages

DNA Metabarcoding as a Tool for Disentangling Food Webs in Agroecosystems

  • Ahmadou Sow,
  • Julien Haran,
  • Laure Benoit,
  • Maxime Galan and
  • Thierry Brévault

11 May 2020

Better knowledge of food webs and related ecological processes is fundamental to understanding the functional role of biodiversity in ecosystems. This is particularly true for pest regulation by natural enemies in agroecosystems. However, it is gener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,891 Views
16 Pages

11 May 2020

Lema bilineata (Germar) is an alien invasive leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) first recorded in Europe in the summer of 2017 in the province of Naples (Campania, Italy). It occurs on both cultivated plants (Nicotiana tabacum) and weeds (Salpic...

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Insects - ISSN 2075-4450