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Minerals, Volume 15, Issue 9

September 2025 - 118 articles

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Cover Story: Gold mineralization at Ity (Ivory Coast) is associated with skarns at contacts between Birimian volcano–sedimentary rocks and felsic intrusions, whereas at nearby Dahapleu, it is structurally controlled in shear zones. Fluid inclusions reveal a hybrid model: a mesothermal orogenic system dominated by CO2–CH4 fluids at >350 °C, superimposed on skarn-related mineralization. A late Bi–Te–Au–Ag stage at ~200–300 °C reflects hydrothermal overprint. At Dahapleu, volatile-rich inclusions (CO2, CO2–CH4, CO2–N2) indicate metamorphic fluids circulating in convective fault systems, with distinct fluid–rock interactions. Overall, these two mineralisations record a long-lived thermal anomaly combining skarn formation, shear deformation, and hydrothermal activity. View this paper

Articles (118)

  • Article
  • Open Access
419 Views
18 Pages

Lithofacies Characteristics and Sedimentary Evolution of the Lianggaoshan Formation in the Southeastern Sichuan Basin

  • Qingshao Liang,
  • Qianglu Chen,
  • Yunfei Lu,
  • Yanji Li,
  • Jianxin Tu,
  • Guang Yang and
  • Longhui Gao

22 September 2025

The Lower Submember of the Second Member of the Lianggaoshan Formation (LGS2-LS) in the Fuling area, southeastern Sichuan Basin, represents the deepest lacustrine depositional stage of the formation and constitutes an important target for shale oil a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
500 Views
24 Pages

Geochemical Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Generation Potential of Source Rock in the Baorao Trough, Jiergalangtu Sag, Erlian Basin

  • Jieqiong Zhu,
  • Yongbin Quan,
  • Ruichang Yan,
  • Xin Xiang,
  • Yawen Xing,
  • Yiming Hu,
  • Yulei Shi,
  • Hengrui Li,
  • Huili Yang and
  • Jianping Wu
  • + 2 authors

20 September 2025

The Baorao Trough of the Jiergalangtu Sag, located in the central Erlian Basin, is rich in petroleum resources. However, due to a lack of systematic geochemical characterization and comparative studies with other source rocks, the hydrocarbon generat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
378 Views
18 Pages

Activation of Mineral Composition via Thermochemical Disintegration

  • Nazym Akhmadiyeva,
  • Sergey Gladyshev,
  • Rinat Abdulvaliyev,
  • Yerkezhan Abikak,
  • Leila Imangaliyeva,
  • Asiya Kasymzhanova and
  • Galiya Ruzakhunova

20 September 2025

This study investigates the use of preliminary thermochemical activation in a NaHCO3 solution under elevated pressure and temperature to modify the chemically stable and hard-to-process phase composition of various mineral raw materials and improve t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
17 Pages

20 September 2025

The Xifanping Cu–(Au) deposit, a small-scale porphyry system in the central Jinshajiang–Red River tectonic belt (JSRR), formed in a Cenozoic collisional setting. This study integrates zircon U–Pb geochronology, Lu–Hf isotopes,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
558 Views
18 Pages

20 September 2025

Several minerals are known to undergo chromatic variations when exposed to sunlight, particularly ultraviolet (UV) radiation. These phases, defined as photosensitive, exhibit colour change due to photochemical reactions. To understand this phenomenon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
778 Views
15 Pages

Dry Iron Ore Fluidization, Flowability, and Handling: Supporting Dry Processing of Iron Ores and Guiding Industrial Designing

  • Benito Barbabela e Silva,
  • Anderson de Araújo Soares,
  • Monica Guimarães Vieira,
  • Rogério Ruiz,
  • Arthur Pinto Chaves and
  • Maurício Guimarães Bergerman

19 September 2025

Renewed interest in dry processing has arisen due to challenges in water management. In dry iron ore beneficiation, flowability of bulk solids is a key concern, leading to issues like plugging and clogging in bins and chutes. Handling also faces chal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
498 Views
48 Pages

Comparative Analysis of CO2 Sequestration Potential in Shale Reservoirs: Insights from the Longmaxi and Qiongzhusi Formations

  • Bo Li,
  • Bingsong Yu,
  • Paul W. J. Glover,
  • Piroska Lorinczi,
  • Kejian Wu,
  • Ciprian-Teodor Panaitescu,
  • Wei Wei,
  • Jingwei Cui and
  • Miao Shi

19 September 2025

Shale reservoirs offer significant potential for CO2 geological sequestration due to their extensive nanopore networks and heterogeneous pore systems. This study comparatively assessed the CO2 storage potential of the Lower Silurian Longmaxi and Lowe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
410 Views
26 Pages

19 September 2025

The Hugushan banded iron formation (BIF) is one of the most representative iron ore deposits in the central part of the North China Craton, and its ore formation mechanism remains highly controversial. This study presents whole-rock and Fe–Si&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
353 Views
25 Pages

Dry Concentration of Phosphate Ore by Using a Triboelectrostatic Belt Separator in Pilot Scale

  • Brenda Sedlmaier Costa Coelho,
  • Ricardo Neves de Oliveira,
  • Gleison Elias da Silva and
  • Laurindo de Salles Leal Filho

19 September 2025

This study investigates the feasibility of using a triboelectrostatic belt separator (TBS) as a dry alternative to conventional magnetic separation for concentrating apatite from a phyllosilicate-rich phosphate ore from the Unidade de Mineraç&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
511 Views
23 Pages

Mechanical and Microstructural Behavior of Mine Gold Tailings Stabilized with Non-Conventional Binders

  • Bruna Zakharia Hoch,
  • Mariana Tonini de Araújo,
  • Lucas Festugato,
  • Nilo Cesar Consoli and
  • Krishna R. Reddy

19 September 2025

Recent tailing dam failures in Brazil have been attributed to liquefaction. Chemical stabilization offers a promising solution to enhance the strength and stiffness of tailings and mitigate liquefaction potential. This study investigated the mechanic...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163XCreative Common CC BY license