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Minerals, Volume 15, Issue 8

August 2025 - 120 articles

Cover Story: Atomic force microscopy height and phase-contrast images illustrate the mineral-specific interaction of colloidal silica with semi-soluble salt-type minerals. On calcite (top), surface reactivity, hydration behavior, and crystallographic structure create a favorable environment for nanoparticle attachment, promoting localized adsorption and confined morphological changes. In contrast, apatite (bottom) shows extensive restructuring consistent with a dissolution–reprecipitation mechanism. These distinct responses explain the selective depression of calcite in flotation. Moreover, the study highlights colloidal silica as a multifunctional reagent acting through different subprocesses of the flotation process. View this paper
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Articles (120)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,027 Views
29 Pages

Mineralization Styles in the Orogenic (Quartz Vein) Gold Deposits of the Eastern Kazakhstan Gold Belt: Implications for Regional Prospecting

  • Dmitry L. Konopelko,
  • Valeriia S. Zhdanova,
  • Sergei Y. Stepanov,
  • Ekaterina S. Sidorova,
  • Sergei V. Petrov,
  • Aleksandr K. Kozin,
  • Emil S. Aliyev,
  • Vasiliy A. Saltanov,
  • Mikhail A. Kalinin and
  • Andrey V. Korneev
  • + 1 author

21 August 2025

The Eastern Kazakhstan Gold Belt is a major black-shale-hosted gold province in Central Asia where the main types of deposits comprise mineralized zones with auriferous sulfides (micro- and nano-inclusions of gold and refractory gold) and quartz vein...

  • Article
  • Open Access
536 Views
17 Pages

Mineralogical Characterization and Provenance of Black Sand in the Xiahenan Area, Tarim Large Igneous Province

  • Songqiu Zhang,
  • Renyu Zeng,
  • Shigang Duan,
  • Jiayong Pan,
  • Dong Liang,
  • Jie Yan,
  • Jianjun Wan,
  • Qing Liu and
  • You Zhang

21 August 2025

The Tarim Large Igneous Province (TLIP) in NW China hosts abundant Fe–Ti–V oxide deposits associated with mafic–ultramafic intrusions. In the Xiahenan area, on the western margin of the TLIP, a distinct magnetic anomaly is linked to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,107 Views
18 Pages

Technological Properties Contrast of Galena, Sphalerite, Carbonaceous Material and Choice of Flotation Technology

  • Akim Yergeshev,
  • Rustam Tokpayev,
  • Marina Karmeeva,
  • Tamina Khavaza,
  • Nazymarzu Yergesheva,
  • Azhar Atchabarova,
  • Mikhail Nauryzbayev and
  • Vladislava Ignatkina

21 August 2025

The presence of galena, sphalerite (cleiophane), and Carbonaceous Material (CM) in sulphide ore complicates the application of a direct-differential flotation flowsheet due to increased mutual interactions between both marketable concentrates and fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,453 Views
22 Pages

Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment and Survey of Rhizosphere Bacterial Communities from Saccharum spontaneum L. in a Rehabilitated Nickel-Laterite Mine in the Philippines

  • Shiela W. Mainit,
  • Carlito Baltazar Tabelin,
  • Florifern C. Paglinawan,
  • Jaime Q. Guihawan,
  • Alissa Jane S. Mondejar,
  • Vannie Joy T. Resabal,
  • Maria Reina Suzette B. Madamba,
  • Dennis Alonzo,
  • Aileen H. Orbecido and
  • Michael Angelo Promentilla
  • + 7 authors

21 August 2025

In this study, we assessed soil pollutants and surveyed the bacterial communities using 16S rRNA sequencing to better understand how to improve rehabilitation strategies for nickel-laterite mines in the Philippines. Representative soil samples and rh...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,685 Views
35 Pages

Geochemistry of Mars with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS): ChemCam, SuperCam, and MarSCoDe

  • Roger C. Wiens,
  • Agnes Cousin,
  • Samuel M. Clegg,
  • Olivier Gasnault,
  • Zhaopeng Chen,
  • Sylvestre Maurice and
  • Rong Shu

21 August 2025

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has been used to explore the chemistry of three regions of Mars on respective missions by NASA and CNSA, with CNES contributions. All three LIBS instruments use ~100 mm diameter telescopes projecting pulsed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
839 Views
16 Pages

21 August 2025

The spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores (SOSC) is an extremely dangerous mining disaster that directly threatens safety production in mines and causes far-reaching negative impacts on the surrounding ecosystem. In this study, oxidation weight gain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of the Valorization Potential of Municipal Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) Sludge to Produce Red-Firing Wall Tiles

  • Isabela Oliveira Rangel Areias,
  • Felipe Sardinha Maciel and
  • José Nilson França Holanda

21 August 2025

Municipal sewage treatment plants generate significant amounts of polluting sludge, which demands innovative valorization approaches to support its sustainable recycling. This work aimed to evaluate the valorization potential of sludge from a municip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
823 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Hydration on Shale Reservoirs: A Case Study of Gulong Shale Oil

  • Feifei Fang,
  • Ke Xu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Zhimin Xu,
  • Sijie He,
  • Hui Huang,
  • Hailong Wang,
  • Weixiang Jin and
  • Yue Gong

21 August 2025

In the process of the exploration and development of shale oil, the influence of hydration on shale reservoirs is complex, as it can not only improve porosity and permeability, but also lead to reservoir instability. At present, there is a lack of sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
939 Views
19 Pages

Identification of Mineral Pigments on Red- and Dark-Decorated Prehistoric Pottery from Bulgaria

  • Vani Tankova,
  • Victoria Atanassova,
  • Valentin Mihailov and
  • Angelina Pirovska

20 August 2025

Identifying the mineral pigments used in the decoration of prehistoric pottery is a significant step for understanding the evolution of the technological practices over time. On the Balkan Peninsula during late prehistory, the techniques used for red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
852 Views
18 Pages

20 August 2025

Due to the rapid advancement of technology, lithium carbonate has become a crucial raw material for battery storage applications. Brines remain the primary source, while lithium carbonate production from ores is limited. Therefore, expanding resource...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163X