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Cells, Volume 12, Issue 2

January-2 2023 - 137 articles

Cover Story: The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 rapidly spread worldwide, causing a global pandemic. Although the respiratory system is the primary site of infection, growing evidence indicates the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract. ACE2 receptors are particularly abundant throughout the GI tract, making intestinal epithelial cells, liver, and pancreas extrapulmonary sites of infection and reservoir sites. Once inside these cells, the mechanisms of pathogenesis involve cytotoxic effects due to viral invasion and replication, tissue necrosis, and cell damage secondary to cytokine storm, dysregulation of autophagy, transport via extracellular vesicles/exosomes, increase in myeloid-derived suppressor cells, which inhibit the normal function of T-lymphocytes, dysbiosis, and ischemia secondary to thrombosis. View this paper
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Articles (137)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,905 Views
27 Pages

16 January 2023

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors, and it contributes to high numbers of deaths globally. Although advances in understanding CRC molecular mechanisms have shed significant light on its pathogenicity, current treatm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,410 Views
14 Pages

The Generation of Human iPSC Lines from Three Individuals with Dravet Syndrome and Characterization of Neural Differentiation Markers in iPSC-Derived Ventral Forebrain Organoid Model

  • Valery Zayat,
  • Zuzanna Kuczynska,
  • Michal Liput,
  • Erkan Metin,
  • Sylwia Rzonca-Niewczas,
  • Marta Smyk,
  • Tomasz Mazurczak,
  • Alicja Goszczanska-Ciuchta,
  • Pawel Leszczynski and
  • Dorota Hoffman-Zacharska
  • + 1 author

16 January 2023

Dravet syndrome (DRVT) is a rare form of neurodevelopmental disorder with a high risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), caused mainly (>80% cases) by mutations in the SCN1A gene, coding the Nav1.1 protein (alfa-subunit of voltage-sen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,595 Views
15 Pages

Experimentally Created Magnetic Force in Microbiological Space and On-Earth Studies: Perspectives and Restrictions

  • Svetlana A. Ermolaeva,
  • Vladislav A. Parfenov,
  • Pavel A. Karalkin,
  • Yusef D. Khesuani and
  • Pavel A. Domnin

16 January 2023

Magnetic force and gravity are two fundamental forces affecting all living organisms, including bacteria. On Earth, experimentally created magnetic force can be used to counterbalance gravity and place living organisms in conditions of magnetic levit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,091 Views
19 Pages

Erk1/2-Dependent HNSCC Cell Susceptibility to Erastin-Induced Ferroptosis

  • Dragana Savic,
  • Teresa Bernadette Steinbichler,
  • Julia Ingruber,
  • Giulia Negro,
  • Bertram Aschenbrenner,
  • Herbert Riechelmann,
  • Ute Ganswindt,
  • Sergej Skvortsov,
  • József Dudás and
  • Ira-Ida Skvortsova

16 January 2023

Unfavorable clinical outcomes mean that cancer researchers must attempt to develop novel therapeutic strategies to overcome therapeutic resistance in patients with HNSCC. Recently, ferroptosis was shown to be a promising pathway possessing druggable...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,475 Views
27 Pages

Abnormal Cellular Phenotypes Induced by Three TMPO/LAP2 Variants Identified in Men with Cardiomyopathies

  • Nathalie Vadrot,
  • Flavie Ader,
  • Maryline Moulin,
  • Marie Merlant,
  • Françoise Chapon,
  • Estelle Gandjbakhch,
  • Fabien Labombarda,
  • Pascale Maragnes,
  • Patricia Réant and
  • Caroline Rooryck
  • + 5 authors

16 January 2023

A single missense variant of the TMPO/LAP2α gene, encoding LAP2 proteins, has been associated with cardiomyopathy in two brothers. To further evaluate its role in cardiac muscle, we included TMPO in our cardiomyopathy diagnostic gene panel. A s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,541 Views
20 Pages

16 January 2023

The integrity of retinal endothelial cell (EC) is essential for establishing and maintaining the retinal blood barrier to ensure proper vision. Vitamin D is a hormone with known protective roles in EC function. The majority of vitamin D action is med...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,250 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2023

Thiamin is susceptible to heat and oxidation, which is a concern for the development of concentrated and room temperature stable feeds used to produce recombinant proteins. Hence, it is critical to understand the reactivity and necessity of the vitam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,589 Views
19 Pages

Synovial Fluid Derived from Human Knee Osteoarthritis Increases the Viability of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells through Upregulation of FOSL1

  • Hironori Kitajima,
  • Takuya Sakamoto,
  • Tetsuhiro Horie,
  • Ayane Kuwano,
  • Atsushi Fuku,
  • Yasuhiko Taki,
  • Yuka Nakamura,
  • Ikuhiro Tanida,
  • Hiroshi Sunami and
  • Hiroaki Hirata
  • + 11 authors

15 January 2023

Knee osteoarthritis (Knee OA) is an irreversible condition that causes bone deformity and degeneration of the articular cartilage that comprises the joints, resulting in chronic pain and movement disorders. The administration of cultured adipose-deri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,334 Views
19 Pages

The Multitasker Protein: A Look at the Multiple Capabilities of NUMB

  • Sara M. Ortega-Campos and
  • José Manuel García-Heredia

15 January 2023

NUMB, a plasma membrane-associated protein originally described in Drosophila, is involved in determining cell function and fate during early stages of development. It is secreted asymmetrically in dividing cells, with one daughter cell inheriting NU...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,262 Views
16 Pages

15 January 2023

Radiotherapy with proton therapy (PT) has dosimetric advantages over photon therapy, which helps to enlarge the therapeutic window of radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We evaluated the response of HCC to PT and examined the underlying...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409