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Nutrients, Volume 14, Issue 1

January-1 2022 - 231 articles

Cover Story: Growing evidence supports the importance of lifestyle and environmental exposures—collectively referred to as the 'exposome'—for ensuring immune health. In this narrative review, we summarize and discuss the effects of the different exposome components (physical activity, body weight management, diet, sun exposure, stress, sleep and circadian rhythms, pollution, smoking, and gut microbiome) on immune function and inflammation, particularly in the context of the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We highlight the potential role of 'exposome improvements' in the prevention—or amelioration, once established—of this disease as well as their effect on the response to vaccination. In light of the existing evidence, the promotion of a healthy exposome should be a cornerstone in the prevention and management of the COVID-19 pandemic and other eventual pandemics. View this paper
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Articles (231)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,254 Views
19 Pages

Labelling Assessment of Greek “Quality Label” Prepacked Cheeses as the Basis for a Branded Food Composition Database

  • Evangelia Katsouri,
  • Antonios Zampelas,
  • Eleftherios H. Drosinos and
  • George-John E. Nychas

5 January 2022

A labelling assessment study of Greek prepacked “quality label” cheeses was conducted with a view to provide an overview of the whole category. In total, 158 prepacked products belonging to 19 “quality label” cheeses were iden...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,305 Views
18 Pages

To Improve the Initial Inpatient Management of Adolescents Admitted with Severe Anorexia Nervosa: A Narrative Review and a Convenient Protocol

  • Stephanie Proulx-Cabana,
  • Marie-Elaine Metras,
  • Danielle Taddeo,
  • Olivier Jamoulle,
  • Jean-Yves Frappier and
  • Chantal Stheneur

5 January 2022

Inadequate nutritional rehabilitation of severely malnourished adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) increases the risk of medical complications. There is no consensus on best practices for inpatient nutritional rehabilitation and medical stabilizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
17,081 Views
24 Pages

Curcumin Supplementation (Meriva®) Modulates Inflammation, Lipid Peroxidation and Gut Microbiota Composition in Chronic Kidney Disease

  • Francesca Pivari,
  • Alessandra Mingione,
  • Giada Piazzini,
  • Camilla Ceccarani,
  • Emerenziana Ottaviano,
  • Caterina Brasacchio,
  • Michele Dei Cas,
  • Margherita Vischi,
  • Mario Gennaro Cozzolino and
  • Paolo Fogagnolo
  • + 8 authors

5 January 2022

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) subjects suffer from high risk of cardiovascular mortality, and any intervention preventing the progression of CKD may have an enormous impact on public health. In the last decade, there has been growing awareness that th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,950 Views
9 Pages

Higher Iron Intake Is Independently Associated with Obesity in Younger Japanese Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

  • Efrem d’Ávila Ferreira,
  • Mariko Hatta,
  • Yasunaga Takeda,
  • Chika Horikawa,
  • Mizuki Takeuchi,
  • Noriko Kato,
  • Hiroki Yokoyama,
  • Yoshio Kurihara,
  • Koichi Iwasaki and
  • Kazuya Fujihara
  • + 2 authors

4 January 2022

We aimed to analyze the association between dietary iron intake and obesity assessed by BMI after adjustment for nutrient intake (macronutrients and fiber) and food groups. The study design was cross-sectional. Patients with type-2 diabetes (n = 1567...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
25,708 Views
25 Pages

Interactions between Food and Drugs, and Nutritional Status in Renal Patients: A Narrative Review

  • Claudia D’Alessandro,
  • Alessia Benedetti,
  • Antonello Di Paolo,
  • Domenico Giannese and
  • Adamasco Cupisti

4 January 2022

Drugs and food interact mutually: drugs may affect the nutritional status of the body, acting on senses, appetite, resting energy expenditure, and food intake; conversely, food or one of its components may affect bioavailability and half-life, circul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,908 Views
12 Pages

Influence of a Nutrigenetic Intervention on Self-Efficacy, Emotions, and Rewarding Behaviors in Unhealthy Eating among Mexicans: An Exploratory Pilot Study

  • Ingrid Rivera-Iñiguez,
  • Arturo Panduro,
  • Sergio Javier Villaseñor-Bayardo,
  • Maricruz Sepulveda-Villegas,
  • Claudia Ojeda-Granados and
  • Sonia Roman

4 January 2022

The Genome-based Mexican (GENOMEX) diet is a strategy for preventing and managing obesity. Emotion and eating behavior in the context of a nutrigenetic intervention have not been thoroughly studied. We aimed to explore the influence of the GENOMEX di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,630 Views
12 Pages

The Cost-Effectiveness of Supplemental Carnosine in Type 2 Diabetes

  • Kirthi Menon,
  • Barbora de Courten,
  • Dianna J. Magliano,
  • Zanfina Ademi,
  • Danny Liew and
  • Ella Zomer

4 January 2022

In this paper, we assess the cost-effectiveness of 1 g daily of carnosine (an over the counter supplement) in addition to standard care for the management of type 2 diabetes and compare it to standard care alone. Dynamic multistate life table models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,471 Views
19 Pages

Untargeted Metabolomics Analysis of the Serum Metabolic Signature of Childhood Obesity

  • Lukasz Szczerbinski,
  • Gladys Wojciechowska,
  • Adam Olichwier,
  • Mark A. Taylor,
  • Urszula Puchta,
  • Paulina Konopka,
  • Adam Paszko,
  • Anna Citko,
  • Joanna Goscik and
  • Oliver Fiehn
  • + 4 authors

4 January 2022

Obesity rates among children are growing rapidly worldwide, placing massive pressure on healthcare systems. Untargeted metabolomics can expand our understanding of the pathogenesis of obesity and elucidate mechanisms related to its symptoms. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,274 Views
12 Pages

Acceptability of Plant-Based Diets for People with Chronic Kidney Disease: Perspectives of Renal Dietitians

  • Jordan Stanford,
  • Mikaela Zuck,
  • Anita Stefoska-Needham,
  • Karen Charlton and
  • Kelly Lambert

4 January 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore the perspective of renal dietitians regarding plant-based diets for chronic kidney disease (CKD) management and evaluate the acceptability of a hypothetical plant-based dietary prescription aiming for the cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,974 Views
11 Pages

IBF-R Regulates IRE1α Post-Translational Modifications and ER Stress in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice

  • Hwa-Young Lee,
  • Geum-Hwa Lee,
  • Young Yoon,
  • The-Hiep Hoang and
  • Han-Jung Chae

4 January 2022

Obesity is a global health issue linked to the heightened risk of several chronic diseases. Rhus verniciflua (RV) is a traditional food supplement used for a range of pharmacological effects such as antitumor, antioxidant, α-glucosidase inhibit...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643Creative Common CC BY license