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Materials, Volume 15, Issue 2

January-2 2022 - 298 articles

Cover Story: The direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) configuration proposed here can be used for a variety of applications that benefit from the nature of periodic microstructures produced at high throughput and uniformly. In this work, a diffractive fundamental beam-mode shaper (FBS) is combined with a DLIP optical setup to generate a square-shaped top-hat intensity distribution in the interference volume. Experiments showed that by utilizing top-hat shaped interference patterns, it is possible to produce periodic structures which are 44.8% deeper as well as 60% more homogeneous at the same throughput, or to produce microstructures with comparable height and homogeneity at 53% higher throughput, compared to Gaussian intensity distribution. View this paper
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Articles (298)

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,161 Views
15 Pages

Tribocorrosion Behavior of NiTi Biomedical Alloy Processed by an Additive Manufacturing Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Technique

  • Mihaela Buciumeanu,
  • Allen Bagheri,
  • Filipe Samuel Silva,
  • Bruno Henriques,
  • Andrés F. Lasagni and
  • Nima Shamsaei

17 January 2022

The purpose of the present study was to experimentally assess the synergistic effects of wear and corrosion on NiTi alloy in comparison with Ti-6Al-4V alloy, the most extensively used titanium alloy in biomedical applications. Both alloys were proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,567 Views
14 Pages

17 January 2022

The properties of blended cement containing 0%, 20%, and 50% iron tailing powder (ITP) at 20 °C and 60 °C were investigated by determining the hydration heat, microstructure, and compressive strength. The addition of ITP decreases the exother...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,421 Views
16 Pages

17 January 2022

Medical phantoms are commonly used for training and skill demonstration of surgical procedures without exposing a patient to unnecessary risk. The discrimination of these tissues is critical to the ability of young orthopedic surgical trainees to ide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,893 Views
15 Pages

Anion Recognition by a Pincer-Type Host Constructed from Two Polyamide Macrocyclic Frameworks Jointed by a Photo-Addressable Azobenzene Switch

  • Patryk Niedbała,
  • Magdalena Ceborska,
  • Mart Mehmet,
  • Wiktor Ignacak,
  • Janusz Jurczak and
  • Kajetan Dąbrowa

17 January 2022

A sterically crowded light-responsive host 1 was synthetized with a 93% yield by applying a post-functionalization protocol utilizing the double amidation of 4,4′-azodibenzoyl dichloride with a readily available 26-membered macrocyclic amine. X-ray s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,747 Views
15 Pages

17 January 2022

Plasma treatment of polyethylene powder was carried out in low-pressure gaseous plasma sustained in a semi-industrial reactor powered with a microwave source, in which it was specifically worked with the residual atmosphere. Timed applications of pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,991 Views
19 Pages

17 January 2022

The type of test ingredients used for obtaining self-compacting high-performance concrete (HPSCC) has been carefully selected to be universal. For this purpose, an extensive statistical analysis of the obtained results of the literature research was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,067 Views
12 Pages

Magnetic Induction Assisted Heating Technique in Hydrothermal Zeolite Synthesis

  • Supak Tontisirin,
  • Chantaraporn Phalakornkule,
  • Worawat Sa-ngawong and
  • Supachai Sirisawat

17 January 2022

The magnetic induction assisted technique is an alternative heating method for hydrothermal zeolite synthesis with a higher heat-transfer rate than that of the conventional convection oil bath technique. The research demonstrates, for the first time,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,531 Views
16 Pages

Rheological and Chemical Evolution of HMA and WMA Binders Based on Ageing Kinetics

  • Ao Huang,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Virginie Mouillet,
  • Saannibe Ciryle Somé,
  • Tingwei Cao and
  • Haoliang Huang

17 January 2022

It is fundamental to predict or estimate the rheological behavioural evolutions of binders and mixture to ensure a durability service life of the whole infrastructure. This study compared the long-term ageing kinetics of hot mix asphalt (HMA) and war...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,833 Views
8 Pages

In Vitro Analysis of the Fatigue Resistance of Four Single File Canal Preparation Instruments

  • Mohammad I. Al-Obaida,
  • Abdulmohsen A. Alzuwayer,
  • Saqer S. Alanazi and
  • Abdulrahman A. Balhaddad

17 January 2022

Instrument separation during root canal therapy is inevitable in endodontics with several unfavorable clinical consequences. Therefore, examining the cyclic flexural fatigue resistance of commonly used rotary endodontic files is crucial. This study a...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944