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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 20, Issue 16

2023 August-2 - 80 articles

Cover Story: Using a two-day activity-travel diary, a questionnaire, and real-time air pollutant and noise sensors, we conducted a survey to collect data from 221 participants living in two residential neighborhoods of Hong Kong during the COVID-19 pandemic. We found significant associations between people’s COVID-19-induced worries and exposures to open space and recreational land and PM2.5 with their depression, anxiety, and stress levels. Furthermore, the analyses of subgroups stratified by people’s different demographic attributes were performed to examine their influence on those associations. These results can help direct the public authorities’ efforts in dealing with the public mental health crisis of future pandemics. View this paper
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Articles (80)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,736 Views
13 Pages

Flooding is a significant cause of human and economic loss in the African region, including in South Africa. Flood mitigation and response in South Africa is challenging due to a range of environmental, infrastructure, and policy constraints. Lifegua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,791 Views
12 Pages

Association of Loneliness and Mindfulness in Substance Use Treatment Retention

  • Johnathan M. Herczyk,
  • Keith J. Zullig,
  • Stephen M. Davis,
  • Jennifer Mallow,
  • Gerald R. Hobbs,
  • Danielle M. Davidov,
  • Laura R. Lander and
  • Laurie Theeke

Background: Elevated mental illness prevalence complicates efforts designed to address the opioid crisis in Appalachia. The recovery community acknowledges that loneliness impacts mood and engagement in care factors; however, the predictive relations...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
14,096 Views
21 Pages

Work is one of the most enduring and consequential life domains regarding how meaning and purpose impact health and well-being. This review first examines scientific findings from the MIDUS (Midlife in the U.S.) national longitudinal study that have...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
24,225 Views
28 Pages

Unconscious Bias among Health Professionals: A Scoping Review

  • Ursula Meidert,
  • Godela Dönnges,
  • Thomas Bucher,
  • Frank Wieber and
  • Andreas Gerber-Grote

Background: Unconscious biases are one of the causes of health disparities. Health professionals have prejudices against patients due to their race, gender, or other factors without their conscious knowledge. This review aimed to provide an overview...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,725 Views
14 Pages

Flourishing and Self-Control in Adolescence: The Role of Perceived Parenting

  • Maria Mirandi,
  • Adriana Lis,
  • Claudia Mazzeschi,
  • Jian-Bin Li,
  • Luciana Pagano Salmi and
  • Elisa Delvecchio

Self-control is the ability to control thoughts, emotions, and impulses to pursuit of long-term goals. Adolescents with high self-control experience higher flourishing levels. The latter refers to the fulfillment of needs for competence, relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,425 Views
19 Pages

Exercise improves a wide range of symptoms experienced by those living with multiple sclerosis (MS) and may foster community and a positive sense of disability identity. However, exercise rates remain low. Sustained exercise participation has the gre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,599 Views
12 Pages

Algerian Workers’ Exposure to Mycotoxins—A Biomonitoring Study

  • Marta I. Mendes,
  • Sara C. Cunha,
  • Iméne Rebai and
  • José O. Fernandes

Mycotoxins, produced by fungi as secondary metabolites, have the potential to induce both short-term and long-term toxic consequences in animals and humans. The present study aimed to determine multi-mycotoxin levels in Algerian workers using urine a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,302 Views
57 Pages

Consensus Panel Recommendations for the Pharmacological Management of Pregnant Women with Depressive Disorders

  • Georgios Eleftheriou,
  • Riccardo Zandonella Callegher,
  • Raffaella Butera,
  • Marco De Santis,
  • Anna Franca Cavaliere,
  • Sarah Vecchio,
  • Alessandra Pistelli,
  • Giovanna Mangili,
  • Emi Bondi and
  • Umberto Albert
  • + 3 authors

Introduction: The initiative of a consensus on the topic of antidepressant and anxiolytic drug use in pregnancy is developing in an area of clinical uncertainty. Although many studies have been published in recent years, there is still a paucity of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,102 Views
24 Pages

Negative work behavior (NWB) threatens employee well-being. There are numerous constructs that reflect NWBs, such as bullying, aggression, and discrimination, and they are often examined in isolation from each other, limiting scientific integration o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,642 Views
17 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable influence on long-term care facilities, exposing the shortcomings of nursing homes in implementing recommendations by health authorities. It also emphasizes the need for a nursing management model customiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,429 Views
13 Pages

Background: The Friends and Family Interview (FFI) is assumed to be a valid method to study attachment stability and attachment-related psychopathological processes in adolescence, but no studies have yet tested the test–retest reliability of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,794 Views
12 Pages

Use of a Novel Theory-Based Pragmatic Tool to Evaluate the Quality of Instructor-Led Exercise Videos to Promote Youth Physical Activity at Home: Preliminary Findings

  • Lexie R. Beemer,
  • Wendy Tackett,
  • Anna Schwartz,
  • Melia Schliebe,
  • Alison Miller,
  • Andria B. Eisman,
  • Leah E. Robinson,
  • Thomas Templin,
  • Susan H. Brown and
  • Rebecca E. Hasson

Background: Exercise videos that work to minimize cognitive load (the amount of information that working memory can hold at one time) are hypothesized to be more engaging, leading to increased PA participation. Purpose: To use a theory-based pragmati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,397 Views
9 Pages

Sleep and Perceived Stress: An Exploratory Mediation Analysis of the Role of Self-Control and Resilience among University Students

  • Silvia Aracely Tafoya,
  • Vania Aldrete-Cortez,
  • Fabiola Tafoya-Ramos,
  • Claudia Fouilloux-Morales and
  • Claudia Díaz-Olavarrieta

Background: High levels of stress are frequent in university education, and a lack of sleep has been reported to make students more vulnerable to stress. The mechanisms through which sleep harms students have not been sufficiently clarified; therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,594 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics of Commercial and Raw Pellets Available on the Italian Market: Study of Organic and Inorganic Fraction and Related Chemometric Approach

  • Pietro Pandolfi,
  • Ivan Notardonato,
  • Sergio Passarella,
  • Maria Pia Sammartino,
  • Giovanni Visco,
  • Paolo Ceci,
  • Loretta De Giorgi,
  • Virgilio Stillittano,
  • Domenico Monci and
  • Pasquale Avino

Air pollution and the increasing production of greenhouse gases has prompted greater use of renewable energy sources; the EU has set a target that the use of green energy should be at 32 percent by 2030. With this in mind, in the last 10 years, the d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,832 Views
19 Pages

Children with short stature can experience a range of burdens due to their chronic condition. However, little is known about parents’ experiences dealing with their child’s short stature and the potential caregiving burdens and concerns t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,879 Views
21 Pages

A cross-sectional study was applied to investigate the influence of food systems and food environments on food choices and nutrition transition of households in Limpopo province, South Africa. A sample of 429 households was systematically selected us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,027 Views
10 Pages

Aflatoxins and Ochratoxin A in Tea Sold in Lebanon: Effects of Type, Packaging, and Origin

  • Hussein F. Hassan,
  • Hadeel Tashani,
  • Farah Ballouk,
  • Rouaa Daou,
  • André El Khoury,
  • Mohamad G. Abiad,
  • Ali AlKhatib,
  • Mahdi Hassan,
  • Sami El Khatib and
  • Hani Dimassi

Tea is among the oldest and most-known beverages around the world, and it has many flavors and types. Tea can be easily contaminated in any of its production steps, especially with mycotoxins that are produced particularly in humid and warm environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,661 Views
16 Pages

Nature Photographs as Complementary Care in Chemotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Giulia Catissi,
  • Leticia Bernardes de Oliveira,
  • Elivane da Silva Victor,
  • Roberta Maria Savieto,
  • Gustavo Benvenutti Borba,
  • Erika Hingst-Zaher,
  • Luciano Moreira Lima,
  • Sabrina Bortolossi Bomfim and
  • Eliseth Ribeiro Leão

The incidence of cancer cases is increasing worldwide, and chemotherapy is often necessary as part of the treatment for many of these cases. Nature-based interventions have been shown to offer potential benefits for human well-being. Objective: This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,493 Views
11 Pages

The Burden of Pediatric Visual Impairment and Ocular Diagnoses in Barbados

  • Kirsten Da Silva,
  • Michelle Dowell,
  • Eleonore J. Savatovsky,
  • Dawn Grosvenor,
  • David Callender,
  • Michael H. Campbell,
  • Ian Hambleton,
  • Elizabeth A. Vanner,
  • Alana L. Grajewski and
  • Ta Chen Chang

Visual impairment (VI) negatively affects a child’s quality of life. The prevalence of VI in the Caribbean is nearly three times higher than in the United States, but the causes remain uncertain. This study leverages Barbados’ unique eye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,395 Views
19 Pages

Using the Multi-Theory Model (MTM) of Health Behavior Change to Explain the Seeking of Stool-Based Tests for Colorectal Cancer Screening

  • Manoj Sharma,
  • Christopher Johansen,
  • Kavita Batra,
  • Chia-Liang Dai,
  • Ravi Batra,
  • Traci Hayes and
  • Aditi Singh

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide and is the second leading cause of cancer-associated deaths. While colorectal cancer is on the decline in the United States (US), disparities still exist, despite the non-invasive screening...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,739 Views
15 Pages

Occupational Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields—Different from General Public Exposure and Laboratory Studies

  • Kjell Hansson Mild,
  • Mats-Olof Mattsson,
  • Peter Jeschke,
  • Michel Israel,
  • Mihaela Ivanova and
  • Tsvetelina Shalamanova

The designs of in vivo, in vitro and in silico studies do not adequately reflect the characteristics of long-term occupational EMF exposure; the higher exposure levels permitted for employees are nevertheless extrapolated on this basis. Epidemiologic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,484 Views
17 Pages

The use of herbal medicines is increasing worldwide. While the safety profile of many herbal medicines is promising, the data in the literature show important interactions with conventional drugs that can expose individual patients to high risk. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,214 Views
16 Pages

A Mental Health Pandemic? Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Young People’s Mental Health

  • Katrina Lloyd,
  • Dirk Schubotz,
  • Rosellen Roche,
  • Joel Manzi and
  • Martina McKnight

Background: Research indicates that young people have been a particularly vulnerable group when it comes to negative mental health outcomes following COVID-19, with some authors warning of a ‘mental health pandemic’. Materials and Method:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,605 Views
12 Pages

Prospects and Aspirations for Workforce Training and Education in Social Prescribing

  • Abraham Makanjuola,
  • Mary Lynch,
  • Llinos Haf Spencer and
  • Rhiannon Tudor Edwards

Background: A social prescribing (SP) link worker (LW) is responsible for enabling and supporting individuals, by assessing their personal goals and co-producing solutions to make use of appropriate local non-clinical resources or interventions. As a...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,264 Views
18 Pages

Homes in which families are experiencing stressful and challenging circumstances can foster a social space that engenders violent behaviours in parents, inadequate childcare, and the exposure of children to criminal and antisocial behaviours at an ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,983 Views
23 Pages

Background: Uncorrected refractive error has been suggested to affect children’s development, educational performance, and socialization. Sociodemographic and environmental differences among individuals may impact their accessibility to utilizi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,035 Views
13 Pages

COVID-19-Related Racial Discrimination during Lockdown and Its Impact on Asian American Women

  • Mina Lee,
  • In Young Park,
  • Michael Park,
  • Phuong Khanh Tran,
  • Yvette C. Cozier and
  • Hyeouk Chris Hahm

During the lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic, Asian American (AA) women have experienced a surge in anti-Asian hate crimes and racial discrimination, and a majority of studies have quantitatively shown the negative impact of these incidents on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,395 Views
11 Pages

Background: Containing the spread of the COVID-19 rests on many people willing to get vaccinated. At the same time, it is important to recognize the various socio-demographic factors associated with COVID-19 vaccination. This paper aims to identify s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,251 Views
16 Pages

One-third of the food produced globally is lost or wasted, and one cause is consumer leftovers. Re-licious was an eight-week pilot intervention aiming to increase awareness of food waste and healthy eating by building adolescents’ ability to pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,925 Views
11 Pages

Differential Mental Health Impact of COVID-19 Lockdowns on Persons with Non-Communicable Diseases in Trinidad and Tobago

  • Sandra D. Reid,
  • Shastri Motilal,
  • Shalini Pooransingh,
  • Godfrey St. Bernard and
  • Marsha A. Ivey

Persons with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) were identified as particularly at risk of severe morbidity and mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Little is written about the impact of COVID-19 on this sub-population in the Caribbean, wher...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601