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Marine Drugs, Volume 6, Issue 4

December 2008 - 9 articles

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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
13,340 Views
24 Pages

Immunomodulatory Effects of Domoic Acid Differ Between In vivo and In vitro Exposure in Mice

  • Milton Levin,
  • Heather Leibrecht,
  • James Ryan,
  • Frances Van Dolah and
  • Sylvain De Guise

22 December 2008

The immunotoxic potential of domoic acid (DA), a well-characterized neurotoxin, has not been fully investigated. Phagocytosis and lymphocyte proliferation were evaluated following in vitro and in vivo exposure to assay direct vs indirect effects. Mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
17,414 Views
16 Pages

Characterization of Streptomyces spp. Isolated from the Sea Surface Microlayer in the Trondheim Fjord, Norway

  • Sigrid Hakvåg,
  • Espen Fjærvik,
  • Kjell D. Josefsen,
  • Elena Ian,
  • Trond E. Ellingsen and
  • Sergey B. Zotchev

1 December 2008

The water surface microlayer is still poorly explored, although it has been shown to contain a high density of metabolically active bacteria, often called bacterioneuston. Actinomycetes from the surface microlayer in the Trondheim fjord, Norway, have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
12,445 Views
13 Pages

Antioxidant Activities of Hydrolysates of Arca Subcrenata Prepared with Three Proteases

  • Liyan Song,
  • Tingfei Li,
  • Rongmin Yu,
  • Chunyan Yan,
  • Shengfang Ren and
  • Yu Zhao

20 November 2008

In order to get products with antioxidant activity from Arca subcrenata Lischke, the optimal hydrolase and hydrolysis conditionswere investigated in the paper. Three proteases (neutrase, alcalase and papain) were applied to hydrolyze the homogenate o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
16,129 Views
12 Pages

Extracts from Cladiella australis, Clavularia viridis and Klyxum simplex (Soft Corals) are Capable of Inhibiting the Growth of Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells

  • Chia-Hua Liang,
  • Guey-Horng Wang,
  • Chih-Chuang Liaw,
  • Mei-Feng Lee,
  • Shih-Hao Wang,
  • Da-Long Cheng and
  • Tzung-Han Chou

3 November 2008

Many biomedical products have already been obtained from marine organisms. In order to search more therapeutic drugs against cancer, this study demonstrates the cytotoxicity effects of Cladiella australis, Clavularia viridis and Klyxum simplex extrac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
11,480 Views
8 Pages

27 October 2008

Diarrheic shellfish poisoning (DSP) is one of recurrent gastrointestinal illnesses in Morocco, resulting from consumption of contaminated shellfish. In order to develop a rapid and reliable technique for toxins detection, we have compared the results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
12,508 Views
28 Pages

13 October 2008

Microbial marine biodiscovery is a recent scientific endeavour developing at a time when information and other technologies are also undergoing great technical strides. Global visualisation of datasets is now becoming available to the world through p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Citations
12,022 Views
9 Pages

Acetylcholinesterase-Inhibiting Activity of Pyrrole Derivatives from a Novel Marine Gliding Bacterium, Rapidithrix thailandica

  • Yutthapong Sangnoi,
  • Oraphan Sakulkeo,
  • Supreeya Yuenyongsawad,
  • Akkharawit Kanjana-opas,
  • Kornkanok Ingkaninan,
  • Anuchit Plubrukarn and
  • Khanit Suwanborirux

13 October 2008

Acetylcholinesterase-inhibiting activity of marinoquinoline A (1), a new pyrroloquinoline from a novel species of a marine gliding bacterium Rapidithrix thailandica, was assessed (IC50 4.9 μM). Two related pyrrole derivatives, 3-(2'-aminophenyl)-pyrr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
148 Citations
15,198 Views
14 Pages

Anticancer Alkaloid Lamellarins Inhibit Protein Kinases

  • Dianne Baunbæk,
  • Nolwenn Trinkler,
  • Yoan Ferandin,
  • Olivier Lozach,
  • Poonsakdi Ploypradith,
  • Somsak Rucirawat,
  • Fumito Ishibashi,
  • Masatomo Iwao and
  • Laurent Meijer

8 October 2008

Lamellarins, a family of hexacyclic pyrrole alkaloids originally isolated from marine invertebrates, display promising anti-tumor activity. They induce apoptotic cell death through multi-target mechanisms, including inhibition of topoisomerase I, int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
13,099 Views
22 Pages

Characterizing the Anti-HIV Activity of Papuamide A

  • Cynthia D. Andjelic,
  • Vicente Planelles and
  • Louis R. Barrows

8 October 2008

Papuamide A is representative of a class of marine derived cyclic depsipeptides, reported to have cytoprotective activity against HIV-1 in vitro. We show here that papuamide A acts as an entry inhibitor, preventing human immunodeficiency virus infect...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397